Overview

Project website debian-handbook.info
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https://debian-handbook.info/contribute/ Mailing list for translators: <debian-handbook-translators@lists.alioth.debian.org
Project maintainers User avatar rhertzogUser avatar pereUser avatar dleidert
Translation license GNU General Public License v2.0 or later
Translation process
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  • Any authenticated user can contribute.
  • The translation uses bilingual files.
Source code repository https://salsa.debian.org/hertzog/debian-handbook.git
Repository branch bookworm/main
Last remote commit Update PO files c274c239
User avatar dleidert authored a month ago
Last commit in Weblate zh-CN: Translated using Weblate. 6e861bfd
User avatar match123f authored 16 hours ago
Weblate repository https://hosted.weblate.org/git/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/
File mask */04_installation.po
Translation file Download pl-PL/04_installation.po
Last change April 22, 2025, 2:02 a.m.
Last change made by None
Language Polish
Language code pl
Text direction Left to right
Case sensitivity Case-sensitive
Number of speakers 41,500,500
Number of plurals 3
Plural type One/few/many
Plurals One 1
Few 2, 3, 4, 22, 23, 24, 32, 33, 34, 42, …
Many 0, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, …
Plural formula (n==1 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2)
2 weeks ago

String statistics

Strings percent Hosted strings Words percent Hosted words Characters percent Hosted characters
Total 304 7,741 54,785
Translated 14% 45 4% 384 6% 3,321
Needs editing 14% 44 9% 711 11% 6,206
Read-only 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Failing checks 2% 7 2% 191 2% 1,589
Strings with suggestions 1% 1 1% 110 1% 660
Untranslated strings 70% 215 85% 6,646 82% 45,258
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Resource updated
The “pl-PL/04_installation.po” file was changed. a month ago
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String added in the repository
GRUB is the default bootloader installed by Debian thanks to its technical superiority: it works with most filesystems and therefore doesn't require an update after each installation of a new kernel, since it reads its configuration during boot and finds the exact position of the new kernel. Version 1 of GRUB (now known as “Grub Legacy”) couldn't handle all combinations of LVM and software RAID; version 2, installed by default, is more complete. While there may still be situations where it is preferable to install LILO (another bootloader); the Debian installer does no longer support the installation of it and it has also been removed from the Debian archive.
 
a month ago
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If Windows is using BitLocker-encrypted partitions, the steps to resize them requires to use the BitLocker Management together with the Windows Disk Management tool. It is usually as easy as opening the latter and shrinking the Windows partition to the desired size. The freed space can then be used for the Debian installation.
 
a month ago
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If inspiration is lacking, do not hesitate to use password generators, such as <command>pwgen</command>, <command>makepasswd</command>, or <command>goxkcdpwgen</command> (from their homonym packages).
 
a month ago
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This automatic step tries identifying the network card and loads the corresponding module. If automatic detection fails, you can manually select the module to load. If no module works, it is possible to load a specific module from a removable device. This last solution is usually only needed if the appropriate driver is not included in the standard Linux kernel, but available elsewhere, such as the manufacturer's website or in firmware archives/packages. <ulink type="block" url="https://www.debian.org/devel/debian-installer/#firmware_nonfree" />
 
a month ago
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The installer can work with the vast majority of drives, especially standard ATAPI (sometimes called IDE and EIDE) and SCSI peripherals. However, if detection of the CD-ROM reader fails, the installer offers the choice to load a kernel module (for instance, from a USB key) corresponding to the CD-ROM driver.
 
a month ago
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Once booted, the installation program guides you step by step throughout the process. This section presents each of these steps in detail. Here we follow the process of an installation from an amd64 DVD-ROM (more specifically, the version 12.5.0 of the installer for <emphasis role="distribution">Bookworm</emphasis>); <emphasis>netinst</emphasis> installations, as well as the final release of the installer, may look slightly different. We will also address installation in graphical mode, but the only difference from “classic” (text-mode) installation is in the visual appearance.
 
a month ago
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The "rescue" mode, also accessible in the “Advanced options” menu, allows to recover a broken system or fix the bootloader. After presenting the first few screens of the installer, it will allow to enter a shell prompt in the file system you selected to perform any necessary actions, or allow to re-install the bootloader. <ulink type="block" url="https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch08s06" />
 
a month ago
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Fortunately, in recent years, this problem has almost vanished, and virtually every program has been ported to support 64bit.
 
a month ago
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When we have to deploy customized installations for a large number of computers, we generally choose an automated rather than a manual installation method. Depending on the situation and the complexity of the installations to be made, we can use FAI (Fully Automatic Installer, described in <xref linkend="sect.fai" />), or even a customized installation DVD with so-called “preseeding“ (see <xref linkend="sect.d-i-preseeding" />).
 
a month ago
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