2. SDG Metadata
3. 3-7-2

<p><strong>URL:</strong></p>
<p>https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/; <a href="https://www.unfpaopendata.org/libraries/aspx/Home.aspx">https://www.unfpaopendata.org/libraries/aspx/Home.aspx</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/events/EGM-on-the-evaluation-of-adolescent-fertility-data-estimates-for-SDG-reporting"><u>Expert group meeting on the evaluation of adolescent fertility data and estimates | Population Division (un.org)</u></a></p>
<p><strong>References:</strong></p>
<p>United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2022). World Population Prospects 2022: Methodology of the United Nations population estimates and projections. UN DESA/POP/2022/TR/NO. 4. <a href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2022_Methodology.pdf">World Population Prospects 2022: Methodology of the United Nations population estimates and projections</a> </p>
<p>United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2022). World Population Prospects 2022. <a href="http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/">http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/</a></p>
<p>Handbook on the Collection of Fertility and Mortality Data, United Nations Publication (ST/ESA/STAT/SER.F/92), (<a href="https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/standmeth/handbooks/Handbook_Fertility_Mortality.pdf">https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/standmeth/handbooks/Handbook_Fertility_Mortality.pdf</a>)</p>
<p>Manual X: Indirect Techniques for Demographic Estimation, United Nations Publication, Sales No. E.83.XIII.2. (<a href="https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/mortality/Manual_X.pdf">https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/mortality/Manual_X.pdf</a>)</p>
<p>Indicator and Monitoring Framework for the Global Strategy for Women&#x2019;s, Children&#x2019;s and Adolescents&#x2019; Health (2016-2030), (<a href="https://www.who.int/life-course/publications/gs-Indicator-and-monitoring-framework.pdf">https://www.who.int/life-course/publications/gs-Indicator-and-monitoring-framework.pdf</a>)</p>

<h1> Ссылки </h1>
<h2> URL: </h2>
<p> <a href="http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/index.asp%20"> http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/index.asp </a> </p>
<p> <a href="https://www.unfpaopendata.org/libraries/aspx/Home.aspx"> https://www.unfpaopendata.org/libraries/aspx/Home.aspx </a> </p>
<h2> Ссылки: </h2>
<p> Организация Объединенных Наций, Департамент по экономическим и социальным вопросам, Отдел народонаселения (2019 год). Мировые данные о фертильности за 2019 год. (POP/DB /Fert/Rev2019), доступны по адресу: <a href="http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/dataset/fertility/wfd2019.asp"> http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/dataset/fertility/wfd2019.asp.</a></p>
<p> Организация Объединенных Наций, Департамент по экономическим и социальным вопросам, Отдел народонаселения (2019 год). Мировые демографические перспективы за 2019 год: Методология демографических оценок и прогнозов Организации Объединенных Наций (ST/SER.A/425)<a href="https://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2019_Methodology.pdf">https://esa .un.org/unpd/wpp/Publications/ Files/WPP2019_Methodology.pdf.</a></p>
<p> Организация Объединенных Наций, Департамент по экономическим и социальным вопросам, Отдел народонаселения (2019 г.). Мировые демографические перспективы за 2019 год. <a href="http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/"> http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/</a></p>
<p> Справочник по сбору данных по фертильности и смертности, публикация Организации Объединенных Наций (ST/ESA /STAT/SER.F/92),<a href="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/standmeth/handbooks/Handbook_Fertility_Mortality.pdf"> http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/standmeth/handbooks /Handbook_Fertility_Mortality.pdf</a></p>
<p> Руководство X: Косвенные методы демографической оценки, публикация Организации Объединенных Наций, в продаже под № E.83.XIII.2 <a href="http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/Manual_X/Manual_X.htmpdf">http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/Manual_X/Manual_X.hpdf </a><p>
<p> Показатели и основы мониторинга для Глобальной стратегии в отношении здоровья женщин &#x2019;, детей &#x2019; и подростков &#x2019; (2016–2030 годы), доступно по адресу: <a href="https://www.who.int/life-course/publications/gs-indicator-and-monitoring-framework.pdf%20http:/www.everywomaneverychild.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/EWEC_INDICATOR_MONITORING_FRAMEWORK_2016-1.pdf"> https://www.who.int /life-course/publications/gs-indicator-and-monitoring-framework.pdf</a>. </p>

<p><strong>URL:</strong></p>
<p>https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/; <a href="https://www.unfpaopendata.org/libraries/aspx/Home.aspx">https://www.unfpaopendata.org/libraries/aspx/Home.aspx</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/events/EGM-on-the-evaluation-of-adolescent-fertility-data-estimates-for-SDG-reporting"><u>Expert group meeting on the evaluation of adolescent fertility data and estimates | Population Division (un.org)</u></a></p>
<p><strong>References:</strong></p>
<p>United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2019). World Fertility Data 2019. POP/DB/Fert/Rev2019. Available at: <a href="https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/dataset/fertility/wfd2019.asp">https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/dataset/fertility/wfd2019.asp</a> </p>
<p>United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (201922). World Population Prospects 201922: Methodology of the United Nations population estimates and projections (ST/ESA/SER.A/425). UN DESA/POP/2022/TR/NO. 4. <a href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP201922_Methodology.pdf">https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2019_Methodology.pdfWorld Population Prospects 2022: Methodology of the United Nations population estimates and projections</a> </p>
<p>United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (201922). World Population Prospects 201922. <a href="http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/">http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/</a></p>
<p>Handbook on the Collection of Fertility and Mortality Data, United Nations Publication (ST/ESA/STAT/SER.F/92), (<a href="https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/standmeth/handbooks/Handbook_Fertility_Mortality.pdf">https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/standmeth/handbooks/Handbook_Fertility_Mortality.pdf</a>)</p>
<p>Manual X: Indirect Techniques for Demographic Estimation, United Nations Publication, Sales No. E.83.XIII.2. (<a href="https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/mortality/Manual_X.pdf">https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/mortality/Manual_X.pdf</a>)</p>
<p>Indicator and Monitoring Framework for the Global Strategy for Women&#x2019;s, Children&#x2019;s and Adolescents&#x2019; Health (2016-2030), (<a href="https://www.who.int/life-course/publications/gs-Indicator-and-monitoring-framework.pdf">https://www.who.int/life-course/publications/gs-Indicator-and-monitoring-framework.pdf</a>)</p>

<p><strong>Data availability:</strong></p>
<p>Data selected for the adolescent birth rate for women aged 10-14 years and 15-19 years are available for 215 and 229 countries or areas, respectively, for the 2000-2021 time period. For women aged 10-14, , there are at least two available data points for 212 countries or areas. Only three countries have one data point , one in Europe and Northern America (Isle of Man),one in Eastern and South-eastern Asia (Democratic Republic of Korea) and one in Latin America and the Caribbean (Saint Kitts and Nevis). For women aged 15-19, only four countries have one data point for this age group , one in Oceania (Tokelau), and two in Europe and Northern America (Isle of Man, and Channel Islands-Jersey ) and one in Western Asia and Northern Africa (Lebanon). .</p>
<p>Table 1: The regional breakdown of data availability is as follows:</p>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td colspan="2">
<p><strong>At least one data point between 2000 and 2020</strong></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p><strong>World and SDG regions</strong></p>
</td>
<td>
<p><strong>ABR women aged 10-14 years</strong></p>
</td>
<td>
<p><strong>ABR women aged 15-19 years</strong></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>WORLD</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>215</p>
</td>
<td rowspan="12">
<p>20953</p>
<p>46</p>
<p>14</p>
<p>19</p>
<p>25</p>
<p>50</p>
<p>21</p>
<p>2</p>
<p>32</p>
<p>46</p>
<p>54</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Europe and Northern America</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>51</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Latin America and the Caribbean</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>45</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Central Asia and Southern Asia</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>13</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Eastern Asia and South-eastern Asia</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>18</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Northern Africa and Western Asia</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>20</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Sub-Saharan Africa</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>49</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Oceania excluding Australia and New Zealand</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>17</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Australia and New Zealand</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>2</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs)</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>31</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Least Developed Countries (LDCs)</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>43</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Small island developing States (SIDS)</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>51</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong>Time series:</strong></p>
<p>See table 1 above</p>
<p><strong>Disaggregation:</strong></p>
<p>Age, education, number of living children, marital status, socioeconomic status, geographic location and other categories, depending on the data source and number of observations.</p>

<h1> Доступность данных </h1>
<p> Данные по подростковой рождаемости для девушек-подростков в возрасте 15-19 лет доступны по 229 странам или территориям за период 2000-2019 годов. По 219 странам или регионам доступны как минимум по два элемента данных. Только четыре страны имеют по одному элементу данных: две в Европе и Северной Америке (Гибралтар, Сен-Пьер и Микелон) и две в Океании (Токелау, острова Уоллис и Футуна). </p>
<p> Доступность данных в разбивке по регионам выглядит следующим образом: </p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th colspan="2"> </th>
<th colspan="3">
<p> <strong> С 2000 по 2018 год </strong> </p>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">
<p> <strong> Мир и регионы ЦУР </strong> </p>
</th>
<th>
<p> <strong> По крайней мере один элемент данных </strong> </p>
</th>
<th colspan="2">
<p> <strong> Два или более элементов данных </strong> </p>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> МИР </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 223 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 219 </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> Европа и Северная Америка </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 49 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 47 </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> Латинская Америка и страны Карибского бассейна </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 44 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 44 </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> Центральная Азия и Южная Азия </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 14 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 14 </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> Восточная Азия и Юго-Восточная Азия </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 19 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 19 </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> Северная Африка и Западная Азия </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 24 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 24 </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> Африка к югу от Сахары </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 50 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 50 </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> Океания, за исключением Австралии и Новой Зеландии </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 21 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 19 </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> Австралия и Новая Зеландия </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 2 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 2 </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> Развивающиеся страны, не имеющие выхода к морю (РСНВМ) </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 32 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 32 </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> Наименее развитые страны (НРС) </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 47 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 47 </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<p> Малые островные развивающиеся государства (МОРАГ) </p>
</td>
<td>
<p> 56 </p>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<p> 56 </p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2> Дезагрегирование: </h2>
<p>По возрасту, образованию, количеству живых детей, семейному положению, социально-экономическому статусу, географическому положению и другим категориям в зависимости от источника данных и количества наблюдений.</p>

<p><strong>Data availability:</strong></p>
<p>Data selected for the adolescent birth rate for women aged 10-14 years and 15-19 years are available for 215 and 2259 countries or areas, respectively, for the 2000-20201 time period. For 219 countries or areaswomen aged 10-14, , there are at least two available data points for 212 countries or areas. Only sixthree countries have one data point for women aged 10-14 years, one in Europe and Northern America (Isle of Man), one in Eastern and South-eastern Asia (Democratic Republic of Korea), one in Central Asia and Southern Asia (Bhutan), one in Western Asia and Nothern Africa (Lebanon) and two in Latin America and the Caribbean (Saint-Barth&#xE9;lemy, and Saint Kitts and Nevis). Only four countries have one data point for women aged 15-19 years, one in Eastern and South-eastern Asia (Democratic Republic of Korea) and one in Latin America and the Caribbean (Saint Kitts and Nevis). For women aged 15-19, only four countries have one data point for this age group , one in Oceania (Tokelau), and threewo in Europe and Northern America (Isle of Man, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and San Marino)and Channel Islands-Jersey ) and one in Western Asia and Northern Africa (Lebanon). .</p>
<p>Table 1: The regional breakdown of data availability is as follows:</p>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td colspan="2">
<p><strong>At least one data point between 2000 and 2020</strong></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p><strong>World and SDG regions</strong></p>
</td>
<td>
<p><strong>ABR women aged 10-14 years</strong></p>
</td>
<td>
<p><strong>ABR women aged 15-19 years</strong></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>WORLD</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>215</p>
</td>
<td rowspan="12">
<p>225</p>
<p>500953</p>
<p>46</p>
<p>14</p>
<p>189</p>
<p>25</p>
<p>50</p>
<p>201</p>
<p>2</p>
<p>32</p>
<p>486</p>
<p>514</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Europe and Northern America</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>4951</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Latin America and the Caribbean</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>45</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Central Asia and Southern Asia</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>143</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Eastern Asia and South-eastern Asia</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>168</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Northern Africa and Western Asia</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>230</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Sub-Saharan Africa</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>49</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Oceania excluding Australia and New Zealand</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>17</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Australia and New Zealand</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>2</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs)</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>321</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Least Developed Countries (LDCs)</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>453</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>Small island developing States (SIDS)</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>4751</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong>Time series:</strong></p>
<p>See table 1 above</p>
<p><strong>Disaggregation:</strong></p>
<p>Age, education, number of living children, marital status, socioeconomic status, geographic location and other categories, depending on the data source and number of observations.</p>

<p>The Population Division maintains an online database of empirical demographic data and selected tabulations (including fertility rates) from different sources including estimates produced by National Statistical Offices and regional statistical units. Data since the last round of SDG reporting are continuously updated from various sources: DemoData: Data Browser (online database of empirical demographic data and selected tabulations)<em>. </em><a href="https://popdiv.dfs.un.org/demodata/web/&quot; \l &quot;!#%2Fhome">https://popdiv.dfs.un.org/demodata/web/#!#%2Fhome</a></p>
<p>With each revision of World Population Prospects (WPP), the Population Division carries out a re-estimation of historical demographic trends for countries and territories of the world. These demographic estimates are based on the most recently available data sources, such as censuses, demographic surveys, registries of vital events, population registers and various other sources. Newly available demographic data and information are subjected to quality analyses and evaluated by examining the consistency in the patterns, levels and trends of the data across countries and regions. The description of the guidelines for managing the quality of the data and process is available at: <a href="https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/sites/www.un.org.development.desa.pd/files/unpd-egm-fer-2020-10-backgroundpaper_newtitle_final_oct9.pdf">https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/sites/www.un.org.development.desa.pd/files/unpd-egm-fer-2020-10-backgroundpaper_newtitle_final_oct9.pdf</a>; <a href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2022_Methodology.pdf">https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2022_Methodology.pdf</a> </p>

<p>The adolescent birth rates reported for global and regional aggregates are based on the average of estimated adolescent birth rates for two, contiguous five-year periods (e.g., 2015-2020 and 2020-2025 for year 2020) published in United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2022), World Population Prospects 2022 (<a href="http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/">http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/</a>)</p>
<p>The age-specific fertility rates for global and regional aggregates from World Population Prospects (WPP) are based on population reconstruction at the country level and provide a best estimate based on all the available demographic information. WPP considers potentially as many types and sources of empirical estimates as possible (including retrospective birth histories, direct and indirect fertility estimates), and the final estimates are derived to ensure as much internal consistency as possible with all other demographic components and intercensal cohorts enumerated in successive censuses.</p>

<h2> Региональные агрегаты: </h2>
<p> Показатели рождаемости среди подростков, представленные для расчета глобальных и региональных агрегированных показателей, основаны на средних оценочных коэффициентах рождаемости среди подростков для двух сопряженных пятилетних периодов (например, 2015–2020 годы и 2020–2025 годы за 2020 год), распространяемых Отделом народонаселения Департамента Организации Объединенных Наций по экономическим и социальным вопросам в 2017 году в публикации <em> Мировые демографические перспективы: Пересмотр за 2017 год, выпуск на DVD</em> (<a href="http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/">http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/</a>).</p>
<p> Возрастные коэффициенты рождаемости для расчета глобальных и региональных агрегированных показателей, взятые из публикации "Мировые демографические перспективы" (МДП), основаны на реструктуризации населения на страновом уровне и обеспечивают наилучшую оценку на основе всей доступной демографической информации. В публикации МДП рассматриваются и оцениваются как можно больше типов и источников эмпирических оценок (включая ретроспективные истории рождений, прямые и косвенные оценки рождаемости), а окончательные оценки выводятся для обеспечения максимальной внутренней согласованности со всеми другими демографическими компонентами и когортами, полученными в результате последовательно проведенных переписей населения. </p>

<p>The adolescent birth rates reported for global and regional aggregates are based on the average of estimated adolescent birth rates for two, contiguous five-year periods (e.g., 2015-2020 and 2020-2025 for year 2020) published in United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (201922), World Population Prospects 201922 (<a href="http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/">http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/</a>)</p>
<p>The age-specific fertility rates for global and regional aggregates from World Population Prospects (WPP) are based on population reconstruction at the country level and provide a best estimate based on all the available demographic information. WPP considers potentially as many types and sources of empirical estimates as possible (including retrospective birth histories, direct and indirect fertility estimates), and the final estimates are derived to ensure as much internal consistency as possible with all other demographic components and intercensal cohorts enumerated in successive censuses.</p>

<p><strong>&#x2022; At country level</strong></p>
<p>There is no attempt to provide estimates for individual countries or areas when country or area data are not available.</p>
<p><strong>&#x2022; At regional and global levels</strong></p>
<p>The regional or global aggregates of the adolescent birth rate for the age group 15-19 years are from the latest revision of World Population Prospects produced by the Population Division. </p>
<p>In cases where data are missing or assessed as unreliable, estimates for individual countries or areas are generated either through expert-based opinion, reviewing and weighting each observation analytically, or, in more recent years, using automated statistical methods, or by using a bias-adjusted data model to control for systematic biases between different types of data. See United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2022). World Population Prospects 2022: Methodology of the United Nations population estimates and projections (UN DESA/POP/2022/TR/NO. 4. ), available at: <a href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2022_Methodology.pdf">https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2022_Methodology.pdf</a> </p>

<h2> Обработка отсутствующих значений: </h2>
<ul>
<li> <strong> <em> На страновом уровне: </em> </strong> </li>
</ul>
<p> Не предпринимается попыток предоставить оценки для отдельных стран или территорий, если данные по стране или территории недоступны. </p>
<ul>
<li> <strong> <em> На региональном и глобальном уровнях: </em> </strong> </li>
</ul>
<p> Региональные или глобальные агрегированные показатели подростковой рождаемости в возрастной группе 15-19 лет взяты из последней редакции "Мировые демографические перспективы", подготовленной Отделом народонаселения. Учитывая случаи, когда данные отсутствуют или оцениваются как ненадежные, оценки для отдельных стран или территорий генерируются либо на основе экспертного мнения, аналитического обзора и взвешивания каждого наблюдения, либо, в более поздние годы, с использованием автоматизированных статистических методов, либо с использованием модели данных, скорректированных на смещение, для контроля систематических смещений между различными типами данных. См. Организация Объединенных Наций, Департамент по экономическим и социальным вопросам, Отдел народонаселения (2019 год). Мировые демографические перспективы за 2019 год: Пересмотр, методология оценок и прогнозов ООН в области народонаселения (ST/ESA/SER.A/425), доступно по адресу <a href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2019_Methodology.pdf">https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2019_Methodology.pdf.</a></p>

<p><strong>&#x2022; At country level</strong></p>
<p>There is no attempt to provide estimates for individual countries or areas when country or area data are not available.</p>
<p><strong>&#x2022; At regional and global levels</strong></p>
<p>The regional or global aggregates of the adolescent birth rate for the age group 15-19 years are from the latest revision of World Population Prospects produced by the Population Division. </p>
<p>In cases where data are missing or assessed as unreliable, estimates for individual countries or areas are generated either through expert-based opinion, reviewing and weighting each observation analytically, or, in more recent years, using automated statistical methods, or by using a bias-adjusted data model to control for systematic biases between different types of data. See United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (201922). World Population Prospects 201922: Methodology of the United Nations population estimates and projections (ST/ESA/SER.A/425UN DESA/POP/2022/TR/NO. 4. ), available at: <a href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP201922_Methodology.pdf">https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP201922_Methodology.pdf</a> </p>