SDG Metadata/15-2-1 — English @ Hosted Weblate

32	Strings	100%	Browse Translate
4,583	Words	100%
36,137	Characters	100%

Strings Words Characters
32 4,583 36,137	All strings	Browse Translate Zen
32 4,583 36,137	Read-only strings	Browse Translate Zen
24 4,361 34,343	Strings with any failing checks	Browse Translate Zen
5 392 3,351	Failing check: Inconsistent	Browse Translate Zen
23 4,359 34,322	Failing check: Multiple failing checks	Browse Translate Zen

Project website	github.com/worldbank/sdg-metadata
Instructions for translators	This project is limited to Russian translation only, for now. More detailed instructions to come.
Project maintainers	brockfanning
Translation license	MIT License
Translation process	Translations can be made directly. Translation suggestions are turned off. Any authenticated user can contribute. The translation uses monolingual files. The translation base language can not be edited.
Source code repository	`https://github.com/worldbank/sdg-metadata`
Repository branch	master
Last remote commit	Merge pull request #542 from weblate/weblate-sdg-metadata-1-1-1a `85d59a4a6e9` brockfanning authored 7 months ago
Last commit in Weblate	Translated using Weblate (Portuguese) `5afc8b49daa` brockfanning authored a month ago
Weblate repository	`https://hosted.weblate.org/git/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/`
File mask	`translations-metadata/*/15-2-1.yml`
Monolingual base language file	`translations-metadata/en/15-2-1.yml`
Translation file	Download `translations-metadata/en/15-2-1.yml`
Last change	Aug. 19, 2023, 4:54 p.m.
Last change made by	None
Language	English
Language code	en
Text direction	Left to right
Number of speakers	1,728,900,209
Number of plurals	2
Plural type	One/other
Plurals	Singular	1
Plural	0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, …
Plural formula	`n != 1`

	Strings percent	Hosted strings	Words percent	Hosted words	Characters percent	Hosted characters
Total		32		4,583		36,137
Translated	100%	32	100%	4,583	100%	36,137
Needs editing	0%	0	0%	0	0%	0
Read-only	100%	32	100%	4,583	100%	36,137
Failing checks	75%	24	95%	4,361	95%	34,343
Strings with suggestions	0%	0	0%	0	0%	0
Untranslated strings	0%	0	0%	0	0%	0

None Resource updated SDG Metadata 15-2-1 English	The “`translations-metadata/en/15-2-1.yml`” file was changed. a year ago
None String updated in the repository SDG Metadata 15-2-1 English	English <p><strong>URL: </strong><a href="http://www.fao.org/forest-resources-assessment/en/"><u>http://www.fao.org/forest-resources-assessment/en/</u></a> </p> <p><strong>References:</strong></p> <p>Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020, Guidelines and Specifications (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf</u></a>)</p> <p>Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020, Terms and Definitions (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf</u></a>).</p> <p>United Nations. Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 17 December 2007 (<a href="https://undocs.org/en/A/RES/62/98">https://undocs.org/en/A/RES/62/98</a>). </p> <p><strong>Annex 1 – Terms and Definitions </strong></p> <p><strong>FOREST</strong></p> <p>Land spanning more than 0.5 hectares with <u>tree</u>s higher than 5 meters and a <u>canopy cover</u> of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds <em>in situ</em>. It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>Forest is determined both by the presence of trees and the absence of other predominant land uses. The trees should be able to reach a minimum height of 5 meters. </li> <li>Includes areas with young trees that have not yet reached but which are expected to reach a canopy cover of at least 10 percent and tree height of 5 meters or more. It also includes areas that are temporarily unstocked due to clear-cutting as part of a forest management practice or natural disasters, and which are expected to be regenerated within 5 years. Local conditions may, in exceptional cases, justify that a longer time frame is used.</li> <li>Includes forest roads, firebreaks and other small open areas; forest in national parks, nature reserves and other protected areas such as those of specific environmental, scientific, historical, cultural or spiritual interest.</li> <li>Includes windbreaks, shelterbelts and corridors of trees with an area of more than 0.5 hectares and width of more than 20 meters.</li> <li>Includes abandoned shifting cultivation land with a regeneration of trees that have, or are expected to reach, a canopy cover of at least 10 percent and tree height of at least 5 meters.</li> <li>Includes areas with mangroves in tidal zones, regardless whether this area is classified as land area or not.</li> <li>Includes rubberwood, cork oak and Christmas tree plantations. </li> <li>Includes areas with bamboo and palms provided that land use, height and canopy cover criteria are met.</li> <li><u>Excludes</u> tree stands in agricultural production systems, such as fruit tree plantations, oil palm plantations, olive orchards and agroforestry systems when crops are grown under tree cover. <u>Note:</u> Some agroforestry systems such as the “Taungya” system where crops are grown only during the first years of the forest rotation should be classified as forest.</li> </ol> <p><strong>ABOVE-GROUND BIOMASS</strong></p> <p>All living biomass above the soil including stem, stump, branches, bark, seeds, and foliage.</p> <p><u>Explanatory note </u></p> <ol> <li>In cases where forest understorey is a relatively small component of the aboveground biomass carbon pool, it is acceptable to exclude it, provided this is done in a consistent manner throughout the inventory time series.</li> </ol> <p><strong>PROTECTED AREAS</strong></p> <p>Areas especially dedicated to the protection and maintenance of biological diversity, and of natural and associated cultural resources, and managed through legal or other effective means.</p> <p><strong>FOREST AREA WITHIN PROTECTED AREAS</strong></p> <p>Forest area within formally established protected areas independently of the purpose for which the protected areas were established. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>Includes IUCN Categories I – IV</li> <li><u>Excludes</u> IUCN Categories V-VI</li> </ol> <p><strong>FOREST AREA WITH MANAGEMENT PLAN</strong></p> <p>Forest area that has a long-term documented management plan, aiming at defined management goals, which is periodically revised. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>A forest area with management plan may refer to forest management unit level or aggregated forest management unit level (forest blocks, farms, enterprises, watersheds, municipalities, or wider units).</li> <li>A management plan must include adequate detail on operations planned for individual operational units (stands or compartments) but may also provide general strategies and activities planned to reach management goals.</li> <li>Includes forest area in protected areas with management plan.</li> </ol> <p><strong>INDEPENDENTLY VERIFIED FOREST MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATION</strong></p> <p>Forest area certified under a forest management certification scheme with published standards and is independently verified by a third-party.</p> <p><strong>Annex 2 – Methodology</strong></p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 1 - Annual forest area change rate</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference period:</u> 2010-2020</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Compound annual change rate formula as follows:</p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mfenced separators="\|"> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> <mrow> <mfrac bevelled="true"> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>2</mn> <mo>-</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </msup> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mfenced> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>where: </p> <p><em>r</em> = compound annual change rate for the period <em>t<sub>1 - </sub>t<sub>2</sub></em><sub> </sub></p> <p><em>t<sub>i</sub></em> = time i (year)</p> <p><em>AF<sub>t1</sub></em> = forest area at <em>t<sub>1</sub></em> </p> <p><em>AF<sub>t2</sub></em> = forest area at <em>t<sub>2</sub></em></p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The following flowchart explains the logic behind the translation of this indicator to a dashboard/traffic light:</p> <p>Forest area change direction</p> <p>Forest area stable </p> <p>or increasing</p> <p>Forest area decreasing</p> <p>Change in forest area loss rate </p> <p>Loss rate</p> <p>decreasing</p> <p>Loss rate stable</p> <p>or increasing</p> <p>The forest area change direction is determined by examining the value of the forest area change rate for the most recent period, a negative value indicate a loss of forest area, a zero value means that forest area is stable, and a positive value means that forest area has increased. The change in forest area loss rate<sup><a href="#footnote-2" id="footnote-ref-2">[1]</a></sup> is based on a comparison of the annual forest area change rate for the period 2010-2020 with the annual <u>forest area change rate for the period 2000-2010 </u>(<u>baseline).</u></p> <p><u>Comments:</u></p> <p>This traffic light takes into consideration both the direction of forest area change (if forest area increases or decreases) as well as changes in the rate of forest area loss – the latter important in order to indicate progress among countries that are losing forest area but manage to reduce the loss rate. </p> <p>The baseline should be updated every 5 years. In 2020 a new baseline was calculated for the period 2000-2010 based on updated country data. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 2 – Above-ground biomass in forest </strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: tonnes/hectare</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Reported directly by countries</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The indicator value for the latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in stock per hectare, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 3 – Proportion of forest area within legally established protected areas.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> </p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>f</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mi>y</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2015</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>Where:</p> <p><em>AFP</em> = Forest area within legally established protected areas</p> <p><em>AF</em> = Total forest area</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in forest area within protected areas, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comment:</u></p> <p>Using forest area in 2015 as denominator for estimating this indicator ensures that the time series of percentages reflect real changes in the forest area within legally established protected areas and is not affected by changes (losses or gains) in total forest area. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 4 – Proportion of forest area under a long-term management plan.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> </p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> <mi>M</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>f</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mi>y</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2015</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>Where:</p> <p><em>AFMP</em> = Forest area under a long-term management plan</p> <p><em>AF</em> = Total forest area</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light: </u>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in areas under management plan, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comment:</u></p> <p>Using forest area in 2015 as denominator for estimating this indicator ensures that the time series of percentages reflect real changes in the forest area under management plan and is not affected by changes (losses or gains) in total forest area. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 5 – Forest area under an independently verified forest management certification scheme.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Thousand hectares</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year (as of June 30)</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Data is collected directly from the databases of each certification scheme and provided to countries for validation.</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light: </u>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value for previous reporting year for assessment of continuity of progress since last report.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the previously reported value is calculated; r>1 means an increase in areas under an independent forest management certification scheme, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A small interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comments:</u></p> <p>Using June 30 as the date for reporting, allows for the certification bodies to have their databases updated so they can provide information to FAO by end of the year, and then be included in the annual reporting to SDG in the beginning of the following year.</p><div class="footnotes"><div><sup class="footnote-number" id="footnote-2">1</sup><p> If forest area change rate is negative (= forest loss) then: annual forest area loss rate = <strong>-</strong> (annual forest area change rate) <a href="#footnote-ref-2">↑</a></p></div></div> English 8 characters edited Current translation Read only <p><strong>URL: </strong><a href="http://www.fao.org/forest-resources-assessment/en/"><u>http://www.fao.org/forest-resources-assessment/en/</u></a> </p> <p><strong>References:</strong></p> ~~<p></p>~~ <p>Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020, Guidelines and Specifications (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf</u></a>)</p> <p>Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020, Terms and Definitions (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf</u></a>).</p> <p>United Nations. Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 17 December 2007 (<a href="https://undocs.org/en/A/RES/62/98">https://undocs.org/en/A/RES/62/98</a>). </p> <p><strong>Annex 1 – Terms and Definitions </strong></p> <p><strong>FOREST</strong></p> <p>Land spanning more than 0.5 hectares with <u>tree</u>s higher than 5 meters and a <u>canopy cover</u> of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds <em>in situ</em>. It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>Forest is determined both by the presence of trees and the absence of other predominant land uses. The trees should be able to reach a minimum height of 5 meters. </li> <li>Includes areas with young trees that have not yet reached but which are expected to reach a canopy cover of at least 10 percent and tree height of 5 meters or more. It also includes areas that are temporarily unstocked due to clear-cutting as part of a forest management practice or natural disasters, and which are expected to be regenerated within 5 years. Local conditions may, in exceptional cases, justify that a longer time frame is used.</li> <li>Includes forest roads, firebreaks and other small open areas; forest in national parks, nature reserves and other protected areas such as those of specific environmental, scientific, historical, cultural or spiritual interest.</li> <li>Includes windbreaks, shelterbelts and corridors of trees with an area of more than 0.5 hectares and width of more than 20 meters.</li> <li>Includes abandoned shifting cultivation land with a regeneration of trees that have, or are expected to reach, a canopy cover of at least 10 percent and tree height of at least 5 meters.</li> <li>Includes areas with mangroves in tidal zones, regardless whether this area is classified as land area or not.</li> <li>Includes rubberwood, cork oak and Christmas tree plantations. </li> <li>Includes areas with bamboo and palms provided that land use, height and canopy cover criteria are met.</li> <li><u>Excludes</u> tree stands in agricultural production systems, such as fruit tree plantations, oil palm plantations, olive orchards and agroforestry systems when crops are grown under tree cover. <u>Note:</u> Some agroforestry systems such as the “Taungya” system where crops are grown only during the first years of the forest rotation should be classified as forest.</li> </ol> <p><strong>ABOVE-GROUND BIOMASS</strong></p> <p>All living biomass above the soil including stem, stump, branches, bark, seeds, and foliage.</p> <p><u>Explanatory note </u></p> <ol> <li>In cases where forest understorey is a relatively small component of the aboveground biomass carbon pool, it is acceptable to exclude it, provided this is done in a consistent manner throughout the inventory time series.</li> </ol> <p><strong>PROTECTED AREAS</strong></p> <p>Areas especially dedicated to the protection and maintenance of biological diversity, and of natural and associated cultural resources, and managed through legal or other effective means.</p> <p><strong>FOREST AREA WITHIN PROTECTED AREAS</strong></p> <p>Forest area within formally established protected areas independently of the purpose for which the protected areas were established. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>Includes IUCN Categories I – IV</li> <li><u>Excludes</u> IUCN Categories V-VI</li> </ol> <p><strong>FOREST AREA WITH MANAGEMENT PLAN</strong></p> <p>Forest area that has a long-term documented management plan, aiming at defined management goals, which is periodically revised. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>A forest area with management plan may refer to forest management unit level or aggregated forest management unit level (forest blocks, farms, enterprises, watersheds, municipalities, or wider units).</li> <li>A management plan must include adequate detail on operations planned for individual operational units (stands or compartments) but may also provide general strategies and activities planned to reach management goals.</li> <li>Includes forest area in protected areas with management plan.</li> </ol> <p><strong>INDEPENDENTLY VERIFIED FOREST MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATION</strong></p> <p>Forest area certified under a forest management certification scheme with published standards and is independently verified by a third-party.</p> <p><strong>Annex 2 – Methodology</strong></p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 1 - Annual forest area change rate</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference period:</u> 2010-2020</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Compound annual change rate formula as follows:</p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mfenced separators="\|"> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> <mrow> <mfrac bevelled="true"> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>2</mn> <mo>-</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </msup> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mfenced> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>where: </p> <p><em>r</em> = compound annual change rate for the period <em>t<sub>1 - </sub>t<sub>2</sub></em><sub> </sub></p> <p><em>t<sub>i</sub></em> = time i (year)</p> <p><em>AF<sub>t1</sub></em> = forest area at <em>t<sub>1</sub></em> </p> <p><em>AF<sub>t2</sub></em> = forest area at <em>t<sub>2</sub></em></p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The following flowchart explains the logic behind the translation of this indicator to a dashboard/traffic light:</p> <p>Forest area change direction</p> <p>Forest area stable </p> <p>or increasing</p> <p>Forest area decreasing</p> <p>Change in forest area loss rate </p> <p>Loss rate</p> <p>decreasing</p> <p>Loss rate stable</p> <p>or increasing</p> <p>The forest area change direction is determined by examining the value of the forest area change rate for the most recent period, a negative value indicate a loss of forest area, a zero value means that forest area is stable, and a positive value means that forest area has increased. The change in forest area loss rate<sup><a href="#footnote-2" id="footnote-ref-2">[1]</a></sup> is based on a comparison of the annual forest area change rate for the period 2010-2020 with the annual <u>forest area change rate for the period 2000-2010 </u>(<u>baseline).</u></p> <p><u>Comments:</u></p> <p>This traffic light takes into consideration both the direction of forest area change (if forest area increases or decreases) as well as changes in the rate of forest area loss – the latter important in order to indicate progress among countries that are losing forest area but manage to reduce the loss rate. </p> <p>The baseline should be updated every 5 years. In 2020 a new baseline was calculated for the period 2000-2010 based on updated country data. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 2 – Above-ground biomass in forest </strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: tonnes/hectare</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Reported directly by countries</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The indicator value for the latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in stock per hectare, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 3 – Proportion of forest area within legally established protected areas.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> </p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>f</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mi>y</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2015</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>Where:</p> <p><em>AFP</em> = Forest area within legally established protected areas</p> <p><em>AF</em> = Total forest area</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in forest area within protected areas, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comment:</u></p> <p>Using forest area in 2015 as denominator for estimating this indicator ensures that the time series of percentages reflect real changes in the forest area within legally established protected areas and is not affected by changes (losses or gains) in total forest area. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 4 – Proportion of forest area under a long-term management plan.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> </p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> <mi>M</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>f</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mi>y</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2015</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>Where:</p> <p><em>AFMP</em> = Forest area under a long-term management plan</p> <p><em>AF</em> = Total forest area</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light: </u>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in areas under management plan, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comment:</u></p> <p>Using forest area in 2015 as denominator for estimating this indicator ensures that the time series of percentages reflect real changes in the forest area under management plan and is not affected by changes (losses or gains) in total forest area. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 5 – Forest area under an independently verified forest management certification scheme.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Thousand hectares</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year (as of June 30)</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Data is collected directly from the databases of each certification scheme and provided to countries for validation.</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light: </u>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value for previous reporting year for assessment of continuity of progress since last report.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the previously reported value is calculated; r>1 means an increase in areas under an independent forest management certification scheme, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A small interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comments:</u></p> <p>Using June 30 as the date for reporting, allows for the certification bodies to have their databases updated so they can provide information to FAO by end of the year, and then be included in the annual reporting to SDG in the beginning of the following year.</p><div class="footnotes"><div><sup class="footnote-number" id="footnote-2">1</sup><p> If forest area change rate is negative (= forest loss) then: annual forest area loss rate = <strong>-</strong> (annual forest area change rate) <a href="#footnote-ref-2">↑</a></p></div></div> a year ago
None String updated in the repository SDG Metadata 15-2-1 English	English 2023-05-15 English 4 characters edited Current translation Read only 202~~2-03-31~~3-05-15 a year ago
None String updated in the repository SDG Metadata 15-2-1 English	English <p>Annual forest area change rate (%) (AG_LND_FRSTCHG)</p> <p>Above-ground biomass in forest (tonnes per hectare) (AG_LND_FRSTBIOPHA)</p> <p>Proportion of forest area within legally established protected areas (%) (AG_LND_FRSTPRCT)</p> <p>Proportion of forest area with a long-term management plan (%) (AG_LND_FRSTMGT)</p> <p>Forest area under an independently verified forest management certification scheme (thousands of hectares) (AG_LND_FRSTCERT)</p> English 90 characters edited Current translation Read only <p>Annual forest area change rate (%) (AG_LND_FRSTCHG)</p> <p>Above-ground biomass in forest (tonnes per hectare) (AG_LND_FRSTBIOPHA)</p> <p>Proportion of forest area within legally established protected areas (%) (AG_LND_FRSTPRCT)</p> <p>Proportion of forest area with a long-term management plan (%) (AG_LND_FRSTMGT)</p> <p>Forest area under an independently verified forest management certification scheme (thousands of hectares) (AG_LND_FRSTCERT)</p> a year ago
None Resource updated SDG Metadata 15-2-1 English	The “`translations-metadata/en/15-2-1.yml`” file was changed. 2 years ago
None String updated in the repository SDG Metadata 15-2-1 English	English <p><strong>URL: </strong><a href="http://www.fao.org/forest-resources-assessment/en/"><u>http://www.fao.org/forest-resources-assessment/en/</u></a> </p> <p><strong>References:</strong></p> <p></p> <p>Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020, Guidelines and Specifications (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf</u></a>)</p> <p>Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020, Terms and Definitions (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf</u></a>).</p> <p>United Nations. Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 17 December 2007 (<a href="https://undocs.org/en/A/RES/62/98">https://undocs.org/en/A/RES/62/98</a>). </p> <p><strong>Annex 1 – Terms and Definitions </strong></p> <p><strong>FOREST</strong></p> <p>Land spanning more than 0.5 hectares with <u>tree</u>s higher than 5 meters and a <u>canopy cover</u> of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds <em>in situ</em>. It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>Forest is determined both by the presence of trees and the absence of other predominant land uses. The trees should be able to reach a minimum height of 5 meters. </li> <li>Includes areas with young trees that have not yet reached but which are expected to reach a canopy cover of at least 10 percent and tree height of 5 meters or more. It also includes areas that are temporarily unstocked due to clear-cutting as part of a forest management practice or natural disasters, and which are expected to be regenerated within 5 years. Local conditions may, in exceptional cases, justify that a longer time frame is used.</li> <li>Includes forest roads, firebreaks and other small open areas; forest in national parks, nature reserves and other protected areas such as those of specific environmental, scientific, historical, cultural or spiritual interest.</li> <li>Includes windbreaks, shelterbelts and corridors of trees with an area of more than 0.5 hectares and width of more than 20 meters.</li> <li>Includes abandoned shifting cultivation land with a regeneration of trees that have, or are expected to reach, a canopy cover of at least 10 percent and tree height of at least 5 meters.</li> <li>Includes areas with mangroves in tidal zones, regardless whether this area is classified as land area or not.</li> <li>Includes rubberwood, cork oak and Christmas tree plantations. </li> <li>Includes areas with bamboo and palms provided that land use, height and canopy cover criteria are met.</li> <li><u>Excludes</u> tree stands in agricultural production systems, such as fruit tree plantations, oil palm plantations, olive orchards and agroforestry systems when crops are grown under tree cover. <u>Note:</u> Some agroforestry systems such as the “Taungya” system where crops are grown only during the first years of the forest rotation should be classified as forest.</li> </ol> <p><strong>ABOVE-GROUND BIOMASS</strong></p> <p>All living biomass above the soil including stem, stump, branches, bark, seeds, and foliage.</p> <p><u>Explanatory note </u></p> <ol> <li>In cases where forest understorey is a relatively small component of the aboveground biomass carbon pool, it is acceptable to exclude it, provided this is done in a consistent manner throughout the inventory time series.</li> </ol> <p><strong>PROTECTED AREAS</strong></p> <p>Areas especially dedicated to the protection and maintenance of biological diversity, and of natural and associated cultural resources, and managed through legal or other effective means.</p> <p><strong>FOREST AREA WITHIN PROTECTED AREAS</strong></p> <p>Forest area within formally established protected areas independently of the purpose for which the protected areas were established. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>Includes IUCN Categories I – IV</li> <li><u>Excludes</u> IUCN Categories V-VI</li> </ol> <p><strong>FOREST AREA WITH MANAGEMENT PLAN</strong></p> <p>Forest area that has a long-term documented management plan, aiming at defined management goals, which is periodically revised. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>A forest area with management plan may refer to forest management unit level or aggregated forest management unit level (forest blocks, farms, enterprises, watersheds, municipalities, or wider units).</li> <li>A management plan must include adequate detail on operations planned for individual operational units (stands or compartments) but may also provide general strategies and activities planned to reach management goals.</li> <li>Includes forest area in protected areas with management plan.</li> </ol> <p><strong>INDEPENDENTLY VERIFIED FOREST MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATION</strong></p> <p>Forest area certified under a forest management certification scheme with published standards and is independently verified by a third-party.</p> <p><strong>Annex 2 – Methodology</strong></p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 1 - Annual forest area change rate</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference period:</u> 2010-2020</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Compound annual change rate formula as follows:</p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mfenced separators="\|"> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> <mrow> <mfrac bevelled="true"> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>2</mn> <mo>-</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </msup> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mfenced> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>where: </p> <p><em>r</em> = compound annual change rate for the period <em>t<sub>1 - </sub>t<sub>2</sub></em><sub> </sub></p> <p><em>t<sub>i</sub></em> = time i (year)</p> <p><em>AF<sub>t1</sub></em> = forest area at <em>t<sub>1</sub></em> </p> <p><em>AF<sub>t2</sub></em> = forest area at <em>t<sub>2</sub></em></p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The following flowchart explains the logic behind the translation of this indicator to a dashboard/traffic light:</p> <p>Forest area change direction</p> <p>Forest area stable </p> <p>or increasing</p> <p>Forest area decreasing</p> <p>Change in forest area loss rate </p> <p>Loss rate</p> <p>decreasing</p> <p>Loss rate stable</p> <p>or increasing</p> <p>The forest area change direction is determined by examining the value of the forest area change rate for the most recent period, a negative value indicate a loss of forest area, a zero value means that forest area is stable, and a positive value means that forest area has increased. The change in forest area loss rate<sup><a href="#footnote-2" id="footnote-ref-2">[1]</a></sup> is based on a comparison of the annual forest area change rate for the period 2010-2020 with the annual <u>forest area change rate for the period 2000-2010 </u>(<u>baseline).</u></p> <p><u>Comments:</u></p> <p>This traffic light takes into consideration both the direction of forest area change (if forest area increases or decreases) as well as changes in the rate of forest area loss – the latter important in order to indicate progress among countries that are losing forest area but manage to reduce the loss rate. </p> <p>The baseline should be updated every 5 years. In 2020 a new baseline was calculated for the period 2000-2010 based on updated country data. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 2 – Above-ground biomass in forest </strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: tonnes/hectare</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Reported directly by countries</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The indicator value for the latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in stock per hectare, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 3 – Proportion of forest area within legally established protected areas.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> </p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>f</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mi>y</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2015</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>Where:</p> <p><em>AFP</em> = Forest area within legally established protected areas</p> <p><em>AF</em> = Total forest area</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in forest area within protected areas, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comment:</u></p> <p>Using forest area in 2015 as denominator for estimating this indicator ensures that the time series of percentages reflect real changes in the forest area within legally established protected areas and is not affected by changes (losses or gains) in total forest area. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 4 – Proportion of forest area under a long-term management plan.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> </p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> <mi>M</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>f</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mi>y</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2015</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>Where:</p> <p><em>AFMP</em> = Forest area under a long-term management plan</p> <p><em>AF</em> = Total forest area</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light: </u>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in areas under management plan, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comment:</u></p> <p>Using forest area in 2015 as denominator for estimating this indicator ensures that the time series of percentages reflect real changes in the forest area under management plan and is not affected by changes (losses or gains) in total forest area. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 5 – Forest area under an independently verified forest management certification scheme.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Thousand hectares</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year (as of June 30)</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Data is collected directly from the databases of each certification scheme and provided to countries for validation.</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light: </u>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value for previous reporting year for assessment of continuity of progress since last report.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the previously reported value is calculated; r>1 means an increase in areas under an independent forest management certification scheme, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A small interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comments:</u></p> <p>Using June 30 as the date for reporting, allows for the certification bodies to have their databases updated so they can provide information to FAO by end of the year, and then be included in the annual reporting to SDG in the beginning of the following year.</p><div class="footnotes"><div><sup class="footnote-number" id="footnote-2">1</sup><p> If forest area change rate is negative (= forest loss) then: annual forest area loss rate = <strong>-</strong> (annual forest area change rate) <a href="#footnote-ref-2">↑</a></p></div></div> English 4723 characters edited Read only <p><strong>URL: </strong><a href="http://www.fao.org/forest-resources-assessment/en/"><u>http://www.fao.org/forest-resources-assessment/en/</u></a> </p> <p><strong>References:</strong></p> <p></p> <p>Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020, Guidelines and Specifications (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf</u></a>)</p> <p>Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020, Terms and Definitions (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf</u></a>).</p> <p>United Nations. Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 17 December 2007 (<a href="https://undocs.org/en/A/RES/62/98">https://undocs.org/en/A/RES/62/98</a>). </p> <p><strong>Annex 1 – Terms and Definitions </strong></p> <p><strong>FOREST</strong></p> <p>Land spanning more than 0.5 hectares with <u>tree</u>s higher than 5 meters and a <u>canopy cover</u> of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds <em>in situ</em>. It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>Forest is determined both by the presence of trees and the absence of other predominant land uses. The trees should be able to reach a minimum height of 5 meters. </li> <li>Includes areas with young trees that have not yet reached but which are expected to reach a canopy cover of at least 10 percent and tree height of 5 meters or more. It also includes areas that are temporarily unstocked due to clear-cutting as part of a forest management practice or natural disasters, and which are expected to be regenerated within 5 years. Local conditions may, in exceptional cases, justify that a longer time frame is used.</li> <li>Includes forest roads, firebreaks and other small open areas; forest in national parks, nature reserves and other protected areas such as those of specific environmental, scientific, historical, cultural or spiritual interest.</li> <li>Includes windbreaks, shelterbelts and corridors of trees with an area of more than 0.5 hectares and width of more than 20 meters.</li> <li>Includes abandoned shifting cultivation land with a regeneration of trees that have, or are expected to reach, a canopy cover of at least 10 percent and tree height of at least 5 meters.</li> <li>Includes areas with mangroves in tidal zones, regardless whether this area is classified as land area or not.</li> <li>Includes rubberwood, cork oak and Christmas tree plantations. </li> <li>Includes areas with bamboo and palms provided that land use, height and canopy cover criteria are met.</li> <li><u>Excludes</u> tree stands in agricultural production systems, such as fruit tree plantations, oil palm plantations, olive orchards and agroforestry systems when crops are grown under tree cover. <u>Note:</u> Some agroforestry systems such as the “Taungya” system where crops are grown only during the first years of the forest rotation should be classified as forest.</li> </ol> <p><strong>ABOVE-GROUND BIOMASS</strong></p> <p>All living biomass above the soil including stem, stump, branches, bark, seeds, and foliage.</p> <p><u>Explanatory note </u></p> <ol> <li>In cases where forest understorey is a relatively small component of the aboveground biomass carbon pool, it is acceptable to exclude it, provided this is done in a consistent manner throughout the inventory time series.</li> </ol> <p><strong>PROTECTED AREAS</strong></p> <p>Areas especially dedicated to the protection and maintenance of biological diversity, and of natural and associated cultural resources, and managed through legal or other effective means.</p> <p><strong>FOREST AREA WITHIN PROTECTED AREAS</strong></p> <p>Forest area within formally established protected areas independently of the purpose for which the protected areas were established. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>Includes IUCN Categories I – IV</li> <li><u>Excludes</u> IUCN Categories V-VI</li> </ol> <p><strong>FOREST AREA WITH MANAGEMENT PLAN</strong></p> <p>Forest area that has a long-term documented management plan, aiming at defined management goals, which is periodically revised. </p> <p><u>Explanatory notes</u></p> <ol> <li>A forest area with management plan may refer to forest management unit level or aggregated forest management unit level (forest blocks, farms, enterprises, watersheds, municipalities, or wider units).</li> <li>A management plan must include adequate detail on operations planned for individual operational units (stands or compartments) but may also provide general strategies and activities planned to reach management goals.</li> <li>Includes forest area in protected areas with management plan.</li> </ol> <p><strong>INDEPENDENTLY VERIFIED FOREST MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATION</strong></p> <p>Forest area certified under a forest management certification scheme with published standards and is independently verified by a third-party.</p> <p><strong>Annex 2 – Methodology</strong></p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 1 - Annual forest area change rate</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference period:</u> 2010-2020</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Compound annual change rate formula as follows:</p> <p>r = [(A<sub>t2</sub>/A<sub>t1</sub>)<sup>1/(t2-t1) </sup>– 1]100</p> <p>with: </p> <p>r = compound annual change rate for the period t<sub>1 - </sub>t<sub>2 </sub></p> <p>t<sub>i</sub> = time i (year)</p> <p>A<sub>t1 </sub>= forest area at t<sub>1 </sub></p> <p>A<sub>t2 </sub>= forest area at t<sub>2</sub></p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The following flowchart explains the logic behind the translation of this indicator to a dashboard/traffic light:</p> <p>Forest area change direction</p> <p>Forest area stable </p> <p>or increasing</p> <p>Forest area decreasing</p> <p>Change in forest area loss rate </p> <p>Loss rate</p> <p>decreasing</p> <p>Loss rate stable</p> <p>or increasing</p> <p>The forest area change direction is determined by examining the value of the forest area change rate for the most recent period, a negative value indicate a loss of forest area, a zero value means that forest area is stable and a positive value means that forest area has increased. The change in forest area loss rate<sup><a href="#footnote-2" id="footnote-ref-2">[1]</a></sup> is based on a comparison of the annual forest area change rate for the period 2010-2020 with the annual <u>forest area change rate for the period 2000-2010 </u>(<u>baseline).</u></p> <p><u>Comments:</u></p> <p>This traffic light takes into consideration both the direction of forest area change (if forest area increases or decreases) as well as changes in the rate of forest area loss – the latter important in order to indicate progress among countries that are losing forest area but manage to reduce the loss rate. </p> <p>The baseline should be updated every 5 years. In 2020 a new baseline was calculated for the period 2000-2010 based on updated country data. Also, if a country reports new historical data to FAO within a 5-year cycle, the baseline for the country will be recalculated accordingly.</p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 2 – Above-ground biomass stock in forest </strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: tonnes/hectare</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Reported directly by countries</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The indicator value for the latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value for previous reporting year for assessment of continuity of progress since last report.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the previously reported value is calculated; r>1 means an increase in stock per hectare, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 3 – Proportion of forest area located within legally established protected areas.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Forest area within legally established protected areas / forest area 2015 100</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared the indicator value for previous reporting year for assessment of continuity of progress since last report.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the previously reported value is calculated; r>1 means an increase in forest area within protected areas, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comment:</u></p> <p>Using forest area in 2015 as denominator for estimating this indicator ensures that the time series of percentages reflect real changes in the forest area within legally established protected areas and is not affected by changes (losses or gains) in total forest area. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 4 – Proportion of forest area under a long-term forest management plan.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Forest area under a long term forest management plan / forest area 2015 * 100</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light: </u>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value for previous reporting year for assessment of continuity of progress since last report.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the previously reported value is calculated; r>1 means an increase in areas under forest management plan, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comment:</u></p> <p>Using forest area in 2015 as denominator for estimating this indicator ensures that the time series of percentages reflect real changes in the forest area under forest<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mfenced separators="\|"> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> <mrow> <mfrac bevelled="true"> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mn>2</mn> <mo>-</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </msup> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mfenced> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>where: </p> <p><em>r</em> = compound annual change rate for the period <em>t<sub>1 - </sub>t<sub>2</sub></em><sub> </sub></p> <p><em>t<sub>i</sub></em> = time i (year)</p> <p><em>AF<sub>t1</sub></em> = forest area at <em>t<sub>1</sub></em> </p> <p><em>AF<sub>t2</sub></em> = forest area at <em>t<sub>2</sub></em></p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The following flowchart explains the logic behind the translation of this indicator to a dashboard/traffic light:</p> <p>Forest area change direction</p> <p>Forest area stable </p> <p>or increasing</p> <p>Forest area decreasing</p> <p>Change in forest area loss rate </p> <p>Loss rate</p> <p>decreasing</p> <p>Loss rate stable</p> <p>or increasing</p> <p>The forest area change direction is determined by examining the value of the forest area change rate for the most recent period, a negative value indicate a loss of forest area, a zero value means that forest area is stable, and a positive value means that forest area has increased. The change in forest area loss rate<sup><a href="#footnote-2" id="footnote-ref-2">[1]</a></sup> is based on a comparison of the annual forest area change rate for the period 2010-2020 with the annual <u>forest area change rate for the period 2000-2010 </u>(<u>baseline).</u></p> <p><u>Comments:</u></p> <p>This traffic light takes into consideration both the direction of forest area change (if forest area increases or decreases) as well as changes in the rate of forest area loss – the latter important in order to indicate progress among countries that are losing forest area but manage to reduce the loss rate. </p> <p>The baseline should be updated every 5 years. In 2020 a new baseline was calculated for the period 2000-2010 based on updated country data. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 2 – Above-ground biomass in forest </strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: tonnes/hectare</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Reported directly by countries</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The indicator value for the latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in stock per hectare, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 3 – Proportion of forest area within legally established protected areas.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> </p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>f</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mi>y</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2015</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>Where:</p> <p><em>AFP</em> = Forest area within legally established protected areas</p> <p><em>AF</em> = Total forest area</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light:</u></p> <p>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in forest area within protected areas, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comment:</u></p> <p>Using forest area in 2015 as denominator for estimating this indicator ensures that the time series of percentages reflect real changes in the forest area within legally established protected areas and is not affected by changes (losses or gains) in total forest area. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 4 – Proportion of forest area under a long-term management plan.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Percent</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> </p> <p><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> <mi>M</mi> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mfenced open="[" close="]" separators="\|"> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>f</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>&nbsp;</mi> <mi>y</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2015</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>×</mo> <mn>100</mn> </math></p> <p>Where:</p> <p><em>AFMP</em> = Forest area under a long-term management plan</p> <p><em>AF</em> = Total forest area</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light: </u>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value reported for 2010.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the value reported for 2010 is calculated; r>1 means an increase in areas under management plan, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A narrow interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comment:</u></p> <p>Using forest area in 2015 as denominator for estimating this indicator ensures that the time series of percentages reflect real changes in the forest area under management plan and is not affected by changes (losses or gains) in total forest area. </p> <p><strong>Sub-indicator 5 – Forest area under an independently verified forest management certification scheme.</strong></p> <p><u>Unit</u>: Thousand hectares</p> <p><u>Reference year:</u> Latest reporting year (as of June 30)</p> <p><u>Method of estimation:</u> Data is collected directly from the databases of each certification scheme and provided to countries for validation.</p> <p><u>Translation to dashboard/traffic light: </u>The indicator value for latest reporting year is compared with the indicator value for previous reporting year for assessment of continuity of progress since last report.</p> <p>The ratio (r) between the current indicator value and the previously reported value is calculated; r>1 means an increase in areas under an independent forest management certification scheme, r<1 means a decrease while 1 indicates no change. A small interval for r has been established to indicate a stable condition, and traffic-light colors are assigned as follows:</p> <p> r ≥ 1.01 </p> <p> 0.99 < r < 1.01</p> <p> r ≤ 0.99</p> <p><u>Comments:</u></p> <p>Using June 30 as the date for reporting, allows for the certification bodies to have their databases updated so they can provide information to FAO by end of the year, and then be included in the annual reporting to SDG in the beginning of the following year.</p><div class="footnotes"><div><sup class="footnote-number" id="footnote-2">1</sup><p> If forest area change rate is negative (= forest loss) then: annual forest area loss rate = <strong>-</strong> (annual forest area change rate) <a href="#footnote-ref-2">↑</a></p></div></div> 2 years ago
None String updated in the repository SDG Metadata 15-2-1 English	English <p><strong>Data availability:</strong></p> <p>The Global Forest Resources Assessment collects data from 236 countries and territories. </p> <p><strong>Time series:</strong></p> <p>2000, 2010, 2015, and every year since.</p> <p><strong>Disaggregation:</strong></p> <p>No further disaggregation of this indicator. </p> English 13004 characters edited Current translation Read only <p><strong>Data availability:</strong></p> <p>The Global Forest Resources Assessment ~~2020~~ collecteds data from 236 countries and territories. Below is a breakdown of the number of countries covered by region and by sub-indicator: </p> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Region Name</p> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Total number of countries</p> </td> <td colspan="5"> <p>Number of countries reporting latest year</p> </td> <td colspan="5"> <p>Percentage of countries reporting latest year</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><strong>Annual forest area change rate </strong></p> </td> <td> <p><strong>Above-ground biomass stock in forest </strong></p> </td> <td> <p><strong>Proportion of forest area located within legally established protect areas </strong></p> </td> <td> <p><strong>Proportion of forest area under a long term forest management plan </strong></p> </td> <td> <p><strong>Forest area under an independently verified forest management certification scheme</strong></p> </td> <td> <p><strong>Forest area annual net change rate </strong></p> </td> <td> <p><strong>Above-ground biomass stock in forest </strong></p> </td> <td> <p><strong>Proportion of forest area located within legally established protect areas </strong></p> </td> <td> <p><strong>Proportion of forest area under a long term forest management plan </strong></p> </td> <td> <p><strong>Forest area under an independently verified forest management certification scheme</strong></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>World</p> </td> <td> <p>236</p> </td> <td> <p>236</p> </td> <td> <p>205</p> </td> <td> <p>162</p> </td> <td> <p>128</p> </td> <td> <p>236</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>87%</p> </td> <td> <p>69%</p> </td> <td> <p>54%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Central and Southern Asia</p> </td> <td> <p>14</p> </td> <td> <p>14</p> </td> <td> <p>12</p> </td> <td> <p>9</p> </td> <td> <p>9</p> </td> <td> <p>14</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>86%</p> </td> <td> <p>64%</p> </td> <td> <p>64%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><em>Central Asia</em></p> </td> <td> <p>5</p> </td> <td> <p>5</p> </td> <td> <p>4</p> </td> <td> <p>3</p> </td> <td> <p>3</p> </td> <td> <p>5</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>80%</p> </td> <td> <p>60%</p> </td> <td> <p>60%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><em>Southern Asia</em></p> </td> <td> <p>9</p> </td> <td> <p>9</p> </td> <td> <p>8</p> </td> <td> <p>6</p> </td> <td> <p>6</p> </td> <td> <p>9</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>89%</p> </td> <td> <p>67%</p> </td> <td> <p>67%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Eastern and South-Eastern Asia</p> </td> <td> <p>16</p> </td> <td> <p>16</p> </td> <td> <p>16</p> </td> <td> <p>11</p> </td> <td> <p>9</p> </td> <td> <p>16</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>69%</p> </td> <td> <p>56%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><em>Eastern Asia</em></p> </td> <td> <p>5</p> </td> <td> <p>5</p> </td> <td> <p>5</p> </td> <td> <p>3</p> </td> <td> <p>4</p> </td> <td> <p>5</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>60%</p> </td> <td> <p>80%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><em>South-Eastern Asia</em></p> </td> <td> <p>11</p> </td> <td> <p>11</p> </td> <td> <p>11</p> </td> <td> <p>8</p> </td> <td> <p>5</p> </td> <td> <p>11</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>73%</p> </td> <td> <p>45%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Northern Africa and Western Asia</p> </td> <td> <p>25</p> </td> <td> <p>25</p> </td> <td> <p>21</p> </td> <td> <p>13</p> </td> <td> <p>10</p> </td> <td> <p>25</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>84%</p> </td> <td> <p>52%</p> </td> <td> <p>40%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><em>Northern Africa</em></p> </td> <td> <p>7</p> </td> <td> <p>7</p> </td> <td> <p>7</p> </td> <td> <p>4</p> </td> <td> <p>4</p> </td> <td> <p>7</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>57%</p> </td> <td> <p>57%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><em>Western Asia</em></p> </td> <td> <p>18</p> </td> <td> <p>18</p> </td> <td> <p>14</p> </td> <td> <p>9</p> </td> <td> <p>6</p> </td> <td> <p>18</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>78%</p> </td> <td> <p>50%</p> </td> <td> <p>33%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Sub-Saharan Africa</p> </td> <td> <p>51</p> </td> <td> <p>51</p> </td> <td> <p>48</p> </td> <td> <p>43</p> </td> <td> <p>30</p> </td> <td> <p>51</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>94%</p> </td> <td> <p>84%</p> </td> <td> <p>59%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Europe and Northern America</p> </td> <td> <p>55</p> </td> <td> <p>55</p> </td> <td> <p>47</p> </td> <td> <p>40</p> </td> <td> <p>38</p> </td> <td> <p>55</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>85%</p> </td> <td> <p>73%</p> </td> <td> <p>69%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><em>Europe</em></p> </td> <td> <p>50</p> </td> <td> <p>50</p> </td> <td> <p>44</p> </td> <td> <p>36</p> </td> <td> <p>34</p> </td> <td> <p>50</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>88%</p> </td> <td> <p>72%</p> </td> <td> <p>68%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><em>Northern America</em></p> </td> <td> <p>5</p> </td> <td> <p>5</p> </td> <td> <p>3</p> </td> <td> <p>4</p> </td> <td> <p>4</p> </td> <td> <p>5</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>60%</p> </td> <td> <p>80%</p> </td> <td> <p>80%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Latin America and the Caribbean</p> </td> <td> <p>50</p> </td> <td> <p>50</p> </td> <td> <p>43</p> </td> <td> <p>37</p> </td> <td> <p>23</p> </td> <td> <p>50</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>86%</p> </td> <td> <p>74%</p> </td> <td> <p>46%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Oceania</p> </td> <td> <p>25</p> </td> <td> <p>25</p> </td> <td> <p>18</p> </td> <td> <p>9</p> </td> <td> <p>9</p> </td> <td> <p>25</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>72%</p> </td> <td> <p>36%</p> </td> <td> <p>36%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><em>Oceania (exc. Australia and New Zealand)</em></p> </td> <td> <p>22</p> </td> <td> <p>22</p> </td> <td> <p>16</p> </td> <td> <p>7</p> </td> <td> <p>6</p> </td> <td> <p>22</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>73%</p> </td> <td> <p>32%</p> </td> <td> <p>27%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p><em>Australia and New Zealand</em></p> </td> <td> <p>3</p> </td> <td> <p>3</p> </td> <td> <p>2</p> </td> <td> <p>2</p> </td> <td> <p>3</p> </td> <td> <p>3</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>67%</p> </td> <td> <p>67%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Landlocked developing countries (LLDCs)</p> </td> <td> <p>32</p> </td> <td> <p>32</p> </td> <td> <p>28</p> </td> <td> <p>22</p> </td> <td> <p>17</p> </td> <td> <p>32</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>88%</p> </td> <td> <p>69%</p> </td> <td> <p>53%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Least Developed Countries (LDCs)</p> </td> <td> <p>47</p> </td> <td> <p>47</p> </td> <td> <p>42</p> </td> <td> <p>36</p> </td> <td> <p>23</p> </td> <td> <p>47</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>89%</p> </td> <td> <p>77%</p> </td> <td> <p>49%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Small island developing States (SIDS)</p> </td> <td> <p>53</p> </td> <td> <p>53</p> </td> <td> <p>42</p> </td> <td> <p>27</p> </td> <td> <p>12</p> </td> <td> <p>53</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> <td> <p>79%</p> </td> <td> <p>51%</p> </td> <td> <p>23%</p> </td> <td> <p>100%</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><strong>Time series:</strong></p> <p>2000, 2010, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 </p> <p><strong>Time series:</strong></p> <p>2000, 2010, 2015, and every year since.</p> <p><strong>Disaggregation:</strong></p> <p>No further disaggregation of this indicator. </p> 2 years ago
None String updated in the repository SDG Metadata 15-2-1 English	English <p>Quality of statistics produced and disseminated by the FAO is evaluated in terms of fitness for use i.e. the degree to which statistics meet the user’s requirements. The quality dimensions assessed are: Relevance; Accuracy and Reliability; Timeliness and Punctuality; Coherence and Comparability; Accessibility and Clarity. Quality dimensions definitions are provided in the FAO Statistical Quality Assurance Framework (SQAF), which provides the definition of quality and describes quality principles for statistical outputs; statistical processes; institutional environment (http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/i3664e/i3664e.pdf). The SQAF is based on the Fundamental Principles of Official Statistics and the Principles Governing International Statistical Activities (CCSA). Adherence to these principles ensures the quality of FAO statistical production processes and of statistical outputs. Regular quality assessments are conducted through the FAO Quality Assessment and Planning Survey (QAPS), a bi-annual survey designed to gather information on all of FAO’s statistical activities, which is used to assess the extent to which quality standards are being met with a view to increasing compliance with the SQAF, and to document best practices and provide guidance for improvement where necessary. </p> English 1318 characters edited Current translation Read only <p>Quality of statistics produced and disseminated by the FAO is evaluated in terms of fitness for use i.e. the degree to which statistics meet the user’s requirements. The quality dimensions assessed are: Relevance; Accuracy and Reliability; Timeliness and Punctuality; Coherence and Comparability; Accessibility and Clarity. Quality dimensions definitions are provided in the FAO Statistical Quality Assurance Framework (SQAF), which provides the definition of quality and describes quality principles for statistical outputs; statistical processes; institutional environment (http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/i3664e/i3664e.pdf). The SQAF is based on the Fundamental Principles of Official Statistics and the Principles Governing International Statistical Activities (CCSA). Adherence to these principles ensures the quality of FAO statistical production processes and of statistical outputs. Regular quality assessments are conducted through the FAO Quality Assessment and Planning Survey (QAPS), a bi-annual survey designed to gather information on all of FAO’s statistical activities, which is used to assess the extent to which quality standards are being met with a view to increasing compliance with the SQAF, and to document best practices and provide guidance for improvement where necessary. </p> 2 years ago
None String updated in the repository SDG Metadata 15-2-1 English	English <p>FAO is responsible for the quality of the internal statistical processes used to compile the published datasets. The FAO Statistics Quality Assurance Framework (SQAF), available at: <a href="http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/i3664e/i3664e.pdf">http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/i3664e/i3664e.pdf</a>, provides the necessary principles, guidelines and tools to carry out quality assessments. FAO is performing an internal bi-annual survey (FAO Quality Assessment and Planning Survey) designed to gather information on all of FAO’s statistical activities, notably to assess the extent to which quality standards are being implemented with a view to increasing compliance with the quality dimensions of SQAF, documenting best practices and prepare quality improvement plans, where necessary. Domain-specific quality assurance activities are carried out systematically (e.g. quality reviews, self-assessments, compliance monitoring).</p> English 62 characters edited Current translation Read only <p>FAO is responsible for the quality of the internal statistical processes used to compile the published datasets. The FAO Statistics Quality Assurance Framework (SQAF), available at: <a href="http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/i3664e/i3664e.pdf">http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/i3664e/i3664e.pdf</a>, provides the necessary principles, guidelines and tools to carry out quality assessments. FAO is performing an internal bi-annual survey (FAO Quality Assessment and Planning Survey) designed to gather information on all of FAO’s statistical activities, notably to assess the extent to which quality standards are being implemented with a view to increasing compliance with the quality dimensions of SQAF, documenting best practices and prepare quality improvement plans, where necessary. Domain-specific quality assurance activities are carried out systematically (e.g. quality reviews, self-assessments, compliance monitoring).</p> 2 years ago
None String updated in the repository SDG Metadata 15-2-1 English	English <p>Detailed methodology and guidance on how to prepare the country reports through an online reporting platform and to convert national data according to national categories and definitions to FAO’s global categories and definitions is found in the documents </p> <p>“<em>Guidelines and Specifications</em>” (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf</u></a>) and </p> <p>“<em>Terms and Definitions</em>” (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf</u></a>). </p> <p>FAO supports the reporting process through capacity development on reporting methodology and remote sensing. The reporting platform provides easy access to relevant and freely available global remote sensing data sets and products.</p> English 16 characters edited Current translation Read only <p>Detailed methodology and guidance on how to prepare the country reports through an online reporting platform and to convert national data according to national categories and definitions to FAO’s global categories and definitions is found in the documents </p> <p>“<em>Guidelines and Specifications</em>” (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8699EN/i8699en.pdf</u></a>) and </p> <p>“<em>Terms and Definitions</em>” (<a href="http://www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf"><u>www.fao.org/3/I8661EN/i8661en.pdf</u></a>). </p> <p>FAO supports the reporting process through capacity development on reporting methodology and remote sensing. The reporting platform provides easy access to relevant and freely available global remote sensing data sets and products.</p> 2 years ago

Browse all translation changes


Nov	Dec	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct

32	File in original format as translated in the repository	YAML file
32	All strings, converted files enriched with comments; suitable for offline translation	Android String Resource	CSV	JSON	JSON nested structure file	gettext PO	iOS strings	TBX	TMX	XLIFF 1.1 with gettext extensions	XLIFF 1.1	XLSX

Review strings changed by other users	`changed:>="1 month ago" AND NOT changed_by:anonymous`	Add
Translated strings	`state:>=translated`	Add
Strings with comments	`has:comment`	Add
Strings with any failing checks	`has:check`	Add
Strings with suggestions from others	`has:suggestion AND NOT suggestion_author:anonymous`	Add
Approved strings with suggestions	`state:approved AND has:suggestion`	Add
All untranslated strings added the past month	`added:>="1 month ago" AND state:<=needs-editing`	Add
Strings changed in the past two weeks	`changed:>="2 weeks ago"`	Add

Shortcut	Action
`?`	Open available keyboard shortcuts.
`Alt` + `Home`	Navigate to the first translation in the current search.
`Alt` + `End`	Navigate to the last translation in the current search.
`Alt` + `PageUp` or `Ctrl` + `↑` or `Alt` + `↑` or `Cmd` + `↑` or	Navigate to the last translation in the current search.
`Alt` + `PageDown` or `Ctrl` + `↓` or `Alt` + `↓` or `Cmd` + `↓` or	Navigate to the next translation in the current search.
`Ctrl` + `Enter` or `Cmd` + `Enter`	Submit current form; this works the same as pressing Save and continue while editing translation.
`Ctrl` + `Shift` + `Enter` or `Cmd` + `Shift` +`Enter`	Unmark translation as Needing edit and submit it.
`Alt` + `Enter` or `Option` + `Enter`	Submit the string as a suggestion; this works the same as pressing Suggest while editing translation.
`Ctrl` + `E` or `Cmd` + `E`	Focus on translation editor.
`Ctrl` + `U` or `Cmd` + `U`	Focus on comment editor.
`Ctrl` + `M` or `Cmd` + `M`	Shows Automatic suggestions tab.
`Ctrl` + `1` to `Ctrl` + `9` or `Cmd` + `1` to `Cmd` + `9`	Copies placeable of a given number from source string.
`Ctrl` + `M` followed by `1` to `9` or `Cmd` + `M` followed by `1` to `9`	Copy the machine translation of a given number to current translation.
`Ctrl` + `I` followed by `1` to `9` or `Cmd` + `I` followed by `1` to `9`	Ignore one item in the list of failing checks.
`Ctrl` + `J` or `Cmd` + `J`	Shows the Nearby strings tab.
`Ctrl` + `S` or `Cmd` + `S`	Focus on search field.
`Ctrl` + `O` or `Cmd` + `O`	Copy the source string.
`Ctrl` + `Y` or `Cmd` + `Y`	Toggle the Needs editing checkbox.
`→`	Browse the next translation string.
`←`	Browse the previous translation string.

SDG Metadata

15-2-1

English

Source strings

Strings status

Overview

String statistics

Activity in last 12 months

Quick numbers

Trends of last 30 days

Quick downloads

Customize download

Search