Zen

Translation

adventures->functions->levels->12->story_text
English
In this level you'll learn how to use **functions**. A function is a block of code you can easily use multiple times. Using functions helps us organize pieces of code that we can use again and again.
To create a function, use `{define}` and give the function a name. Then put all the lines you want in the function in a indented block under the `{define}` line.
Leave one empty line in your code to make it look nice and neat. Great job! You have created a function!

Now, whenever we need that block of code, we just use <code>{call}</code> with the function's name to call it up! We don't have to type that block of code again.

Check out this example code of a game of Twister. The function 'turn' contains a block of code that chooses which limb should go where.

### Exercise
Finish this code by setting the 2 variables chosen_limb and chosen_color.
Then, choose how many times you want to call the function to give the twister spinner a spin.

### Exercise 2
Improve your code by adding a variable called 'people'. Use the variable to give all the players their own command in the game.
For example: 'Ahmed, right hand on green' or 'Jessica, left foot on yellow'.
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Key English French (Canada) Actions
adventures->fortune->levels->12->story_text
From level 12 on, you will also have to use quotation marks in lists, before and after each item.

### Exercise
Add two predictions to the list
À partir du niveau 12, tu dois également utiliser les guillemets dans les listes, autour de chaque élément.

### Exercice
Ajoute deux prédictions à la liste
adventures->fortune->levels->12->example_code
```
fortunes = 'you will slip on a banana peel', _
{print} 'I will take a look in my crystal ball for your future.'
{print} 'I see... I see...'
{sleep}
{print} fortunes {at} {random}
```
```
prédictions = "Tu vas glisser sur une peau de banane", _
{print} "Je regarde le futur dans ma boule de cristal"
{print} "Je vois… je vois…"
{sleep}
{print} prédictions {at} {random}
```
adventures->functions->name
functions
fonctions
adventures->functions->default_save_name
functions
fonctions
adventures->functions->description
functions
fonctions
adventures->functions->levels->12->story_text
In this level you'll learn how to use **functions**. A function is a block of code you can easily use multiple times. Using functions helps us organize pieces of code that we can use again and again.
To create a function, use `{define}` and give the function a name. Then put all the lines you want in the function in a indented block under the `{define}` line.
Leave one empty line in your code to make it look nice and neat. Great job! You have created a function!

Now, whenever we need that block of code, we just use <code>{call}</code> with the function's name to call it up! We don't have to type that block of code again.

Check out this example code of a game of Twister. The function 'turn' contains a block of code that chooses which limb should go where.

### Exercise
Finish this code by setting the 2 variables chosen_limb and chosen_color.
Then, choose how many times you want to call the function to give the twister spinner a spin.

### Exercise 2
Improve your code by adding a variable called 'people'. Use the variable to give all the players their own command in the game.
For example: 'Ahmed, right hand on green' or 'Jessica, left foot on yellow'.
À ce niveau, tu vas apprendre comment utiliser les **fonctions**. Une fonction est un bloc de code que tu peux facilement réutiliser. Utiliser les fonctions nous aide à organiser du code que nous pouvons réutiliser encore et encore.
Pour créer une fonction, utilise `{define}` et donne un nom à la fonction. Ensuite, ajoute toutes les lignes que tu veux dans la fonction dans un bloc indenté, sous la ligne du `{define}`.
Laisse une ligne vide après le bloc pour rendre ton code beau et propre. Bon travail ! tu as créé une fonction !

Maintenant, quand nous aurons besoin de ce bloc de code, nous pourrons juste appeler la fonction avec `{call}` suivi du nom de la fonction ! Nous n'aurons plus besoins d'écrire ce bloc a nouveau.

Regarde cet exemple de code du jeu Twister. La fonction « joue_un_tour » contient un bloc de code qui choisi quel membre doit aller où.

### Exercice
Termine ce code en complétant les lignes des deux variables `membre_choisi` et `couleur_choisi`.
Ensuite, choisi combien de fois tu veux appeler la fonction pour faire des tours de Twister.

### Exercice 2
Améliore ton code en ajoutant une variable « personnes ». Utilise la variable pour distribuer aux joueurs et joueuses leur instruction de jeu personnelle.
Par exemple : « Ahmed, main droit`{define}`e sur vert » ou « Jessica, pied gauche sur jaune ».
adventures->functions->levels->12->example_code
```
sides = 'left', 'right'
limbs = 'hand', 'foot'
colors = 'red', 'blue', 'green', 'yellow'

{define} turn
chosen_side = sides {at} {random}
chosen_limb = limbs _
chosen_color = colors _
{print} chosen_side ' ' chosen_limb ' on ' chosen_color

{print} 'Lets play a game of Twister!'
{for} i {in} {range} 1 {to} _
{call} turn
{sleep} 2
```
```
cotés = "gauche", "droit(e)"
membres = "main", "pied"
couleurs = "rouge", "bleu", "vert", "jaune"

{define} joue_un_tour
coté_choisi = cotés {at} {random}
membre_choisi = membres _
couleur_choisie = couleurs _
{print} membre_choisi " " coté_choisi " sur " couleur_choisie

{print} "Jouons au Twister !"
{for} i {in} {range} 1 to _
{call} joue_un_tour
{sleep} 2
```
adventures->functions->levels->13->story_text
Now that you've learned how to use functions, you'll learn how to use a function with an argument.
An **argument** is a variable that is used within a function. It is not used outside the function.

For example in this code we've programmed the first verse of the song 'My Bonnie is over the ocean'.
In this example code the argument 'place' is used. Place is a variable that is only used in the function, so an argument.
To use 'place' we have placed `{with} place` after `{define} song`.
When the function is called, the computer will replace the argument 'place', with the piece of text after `{call} song {with}`.

### Exercise
The next verse of this song goes:

```not_hedy_code
Last night as I lay on my pillow
Last night as I lay on my bed
Last night as I lay on my pillow
I dreamed that my Bonnie is dead
```

Can you program this verse in the same way as the example?
Now that you've learned how to use functions, you'll learn how to use a function with an argument.
An **argument** is a variable that is used within a function. It is not used outside the function.

For example in this code we've programmed the first verse of the song 'My Bonnie is over the ocean'.
In this example code the argument `place` is used. Place is a variable that is only used in the function, so an argument.
To use `place` we have programmed the line `define song with place`.
When the function is called, computer will replace the argument `place`, with the piece of text after `call song with`.

### Exercise
The next verse of this song goes:

Last night as I lay on my pillow
Last night as I lay on my bed
Last night as I lay on my pillow
I dreamed that my Bonnie is dead

Can you program this verse in the same way as the example?
adventures->functions->levels->13->example_code
```
{define} song {with} place
{print} 'My Bonnie is over the ' place

{call} song {with} 'ocean'
{call} song {with} 'sea'
{call} song {with} 'ocean'
```
```
{define} chanson {with} place
{print} "My Bonnie is over the " place

{call} chanson {with} "ocean"
{call} chanson {with} "sea"
{call} chanson {with} "ocean"
```
adventures->functions->levels->14->story_text
In the previous levels you have learned to create functions and use arguments with them. Another great use of a function is to let it calculate something for you.
You can give the function a calculation and it will give you the answer of the calculation. This answer is called a **return value**.

For example, in this code the function calculate_new_price will calculate the new price of any item. It will give you the new price as a return value.

### Exercise
Finish this code. We have already made the variable new_price for you, you only need to set it.
You should finish the line of code by calling the function that calculates the new price.
In the previous levels you have learned to create functions and use arguments with them. Another great use of a function is to let it calculate something for you.
You can give the function a calculation and it will give you the answer of the calculation. This answer is called a **return value**.

For example, in this code the function calculate_new_price will calculate the new price of any item. It will give you the new price as a return value.

### Exercise
Finish this code. We have already made the variable new_price for you, you only need to set it.
You should finish the line of code by calling the function that calculates the new price.
adventures->functions->levels->14->example_code
```
{define} calculate_new_price {with} amount, percentage
percentage = percentage / 100
discount_amount = amount * percentage
return amount - discount_amount

old_price = {ask} 'How much is on the price tag?'
discount = {ask} 'What percentage is the discount?'

new_price = _ calculate_new_price {with} old_price, _
{print} 'The new price is ' new_price ' dollar'
```
```
{define} calculate_new_price {with} amount, percentage
percentage = percentage / 100
discount_amount = amount * percentage
return amount - discount_amount

old_price = {ask} 'How much is on the price tag?'
discount = {ask} 'What percentage is the discount?'

new_price = _ calculate_new_price {with} old_price, _
{print} 'The new price is ' new_price ' dollar'
```
Key English French (Canada) Actions
adventures->fortune->levels->8->story_text
In the next example you can have your fortune teller ask multiple questions and also print them!

### Exercise
Can you fill in right command on the blanks?
Avec l'exemple suivant, tu peux faire demander à la voyante plusieurs questions et les afficher !

### Exercice
Peux-tu remplire les espaces vides avec les bonnes commande ?
adventures->fortune->name
Fortune teller
La voyante
adventures->functions->default_save_name
functions
fonctions
adventures->functions->description
functions
fonctions
adventures->functions->levels->12->example_code
```
sides = 'left', 'right'
limbs = 'hand', 'foot'
colors = 'red', 'blue', 'green', 'yellow'

{define} turn
chosen_side = sides {at} {random}
chosen_limb = limbs _
chosen_color = colors _
{print} chosen_side ' ' chosen_limb ' on ' chosen_color

{print} 'Lets play a game of Twister!'
{for} i {in} {range} 1 {to} _
{call} turn
{sleep} 2
```
```
cotés = "gauche", "droit(e)"
membres = "main", "pied"
couleurs = "rouge", "bleu", "vert", "jaune"

{define} joue_un_tour
coté_choisi = cotés {at} {random}
membre_choisi = membres _
couleur_choisie = couleurs _
{print} membre_choisi " " coté_choisi " sur " couleur_choisie

{print} "Jouons au Twister !"
{for} i {in} {range} 1 to _
{call} joue_un_tour
{sleep} 2
```
adventures->functions->levels->12->story_text
In this level you'll learn how to use **functions**. A function is a block of code you can easily use multiple times. Using functions helps us organize pieces of code that we can use again and again.
To create a function, use `{define}` and give the function a name. Then put all the lines you want in the function in a indented block under the `{define}` line.
Leave one empty line in your code to make it look nice and neat. Great job! You have created a function!

Now, whenever we need that block of code, we just use <code>{call}</code> with the function's name to call it up! We don't have to type that block of code again.

Check out this example code of a game of Twister. The function 'turn' contains a block of code that chooses which limb should go where.

### Exercise
Finish this code by setting the 2 variables chosen_limb and chosen_color.
Then, choose how many times you want to call the function to give the twister spinner a spin.

### Exercise 2
Improve your code by adding a variable called 'people'. Use the variable to give all the players their own command in the game.
For example: 'Ahmed, right hand on green' or 'Jessica, left foot on yellow'.
À ce niveau, tu vas apprendre comment utiliser les **fonctions**. Une fonction est un bloc de code que tu peux facilement réutiliser. Utiliser les fonctions nous aide à organiser du code que nous pouvons réutiliser encore et encore.
Pour créer une fonction, utilise `{define}` et donne un nom à la fonction. Ensuite, ajoute toutes les lignes que tu veux dans la fonction dans un bloc indenté, sous la ligne du `{define}`.
Laisse une ligne vide après le bloc pour rendre ton code beau et propre. Bon travail ! tu as créé une fonction !

Maintenant, quand nous aurons besoin de ce bloc de code, nous pourrons juste appeler la fonction avec `{call}` suivi du nom de la fonction ! Nous n'aurons plus besoins d'écrire ce bloc a nouveau.

Regarde cet exemple de code du jeu Twister. La fonction « joue_un_tour » contient un bloc de code qui choisi quel membre doit aller où.

### Exercice
Termine ce code en complétant les lignes des deux variables `membre_choisi` et `couleur_choisi`.
Ensuite, choisi combien de fois tu veux appeler la fonction pour faire des tours de Twister.

### Exercice 2
Améliore ton code en ajoutant une variable « personnes ». Utilise la variable pour distribuer aux joueurs et joueuses leur instruction de jeu personnelle.
Par exemple : « Ahmed, main droit`{define}`e sur vert » ou « Jessica, pied gauche sur jaune ».
adventures->functions->levels->13->example_code
```
{define} song {with} place
{print} 'My Bonnie is over the ' place

{call} song {with} 'ocean'
{call} song {with} 'sea'
{call} song {with} 'ocean'
```
```
{define} chanson {with} place
{print} "My Bonnie is over the " place

{call} chanson {with} "ocean"
{call} chanson {with} "sea"
{call} chanson {with} "ocean"
```
adventures->functions->levels->13->story_text
Now that you've learned how to use functions, you'll learn how to use a function with an argument.
An **argument** is a variable that is used within a function. It is not used outside the function.

For example in this code we've programmed the first verse of the song 'My Bonnie is over the ocean'.
In this example code the argument 'place' is used. Place is a variable that is only used in the function, so an argument.
To use 'place' we have placed `{with} place` after `{define} song`.
When the function is called, the computer will replace the argument 'place', with the piece of text after `{call} song {with}`.

### Exercise
The next verse of this song goes:

```not_hedy_code
Last night as I lay on my pillow
Last night as I lay on my bed
Last night as I lay on my pillow
I dreamed that my Bonnie is dead
```

Can you program this verse in the same way as the example?
Now that you've learned how to use functions, you'll learn how to use a function with an argument.
An **argument** is a variable that is used within a function. It is not used outside the function.

For example in this code we've programmed the first verse of the song 'My Bonnie is over the ocean'.
In this example code the argument `place` is used. Place is a variable that is only used in the function, so an argument.
To use `place` we have programmed the line `define song with place`.
When the function is called, computer will replace the argument `place`, with the piece of text after `call song with`.

### Exercise
The next verse of this song goes:

Last night as I lay on my pillow
Last night as I lay on my bed
Last night as I lay on my pillow
I dreamed that my Bonnie is dead

Can you program this verse in the same way as the example?
adventures->functions->levels->14->example_code
```
{define} calculate_new_price {with} amount, percentage
percentage = percentage / 100
discount_amount = amount * percentage
return amount - discount_amount

old_price = {ask} 'How much is on the price tag?'
discount = {ask} 'What percentage is the discount?'

new_price = _ calculate_new_price {with} old_price, _
{print} 'The new price is ' new_price ' dollar'
```
```
{define} calculate_new_price {with} amount, percentage
percentage = percentage / 100
discount_amount = amount * percentage
return amount - discount_amount

old_price = {ask} 'How much is on the price tag?'
discount = {ask} 'What percentage is the discount?'

new_price = _ calculate_new_price {with} old_price, _
{print} 'The new price is ' new_price ' dollar'
```
adventures->functions->levels->14->story_text
In the previous levels you have learned to create functions and use arguments with them. Another great use of a function is to let it calculate something for you.
You can give the function a calculation and it will give you the answer of the calculation. This answer is called a **return value**.

For example, in this code the function calculate_new_price will calculate the new price of any item. It will give you the new price as a return value.

### Exercise
Finish this code. We have already made the variable new_price for you, you only need to set it.
You should finish the line of code by calling the function that calculates the new price.
In the previous levels you have learned to create functions and use arguments with them. Another great use of a function is to let it calculate something for you.
You can give the function a calculation and it will give you the answer of the calculation. This answer is called a **return value**.

For example, in this code the function calculate_new_price will calculate the new price of any item. It will give you the new price as a return value.

### Exercise
Finish this code. We have already made the variable new_price for you, you only need to set it.
You should finish the line of code by calling the function that calculates the new price.

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String updated in the repository

  1. Hedy
  2. Adventures
  3. French (Canada)
In this level you'll learn how to use **functions**. A function is a block of code you can easily use multiple times. Using functions helps us organize pieces of code that we can use again and again.
To create a function, use `{define}` and give the function a name. Then put all the lines you want in the function in a indented block under the `{define}` line.
Leave one empty line in your code to make it look nice and neat. Great job! You have created a function!

Now, whenever we need that block of code, we just use <code>{call}</code> with the function's name to call it up! We don't have to type that block of code again.

Check out this example code of a game of Twister. The function 'turn' contains a block of code that chooses which limb should go where.

### Exercise
Finish this code by setting the 2 variables chosen_limb and chosen_color.
Then, choose how many times you want to call the function to give the twister spinner a spin.

### Exercise 2
Improve your code by adding a variable called 'people'. Use the variable to give all the players their own command in the game.
For example: 'Ahmed, right hand on green' or 'Jessica, left foot on yellow'.
À ce niveau, tu vas apprendre comment utiliser les **fonctions**. Une fonction est un bloc de code que tu peux facilement réutiliser. Utiliser les fonctions nous aide à organiser du code que nous pouvons réutiliser encore et encore.
Pour créer une fonction, utilise `{define}` et donne un nom à la fonction. Ensuite, ajoute toutes les lignes que tu veux dans la fonction dans un bloc indenté, sous la ligne du `{define}`.
Laisse une ligne vide après le bloc pour rendre ton code beau et propre. Bon travail ! tu as créé une fonction !

Maintenant, quand nous aurons besoin de ce bloc de code, nous pourrons juste appeler la fonction avec `{call}` suivi du nom de la fonction ! Nous n'aurons plus besoins d'écrire ce bloc a nouveau.

Regarde cet exemple de code du jeu Twister. La fonction « joue_un_tour » contient un bloc de code qui choisi quel membre doit aller où.

### Exercice
Termine ce code en complétant les lignes des deux variables `membre_choisi` et `couleur_choisi`.
Ensuite, choisi combien de fois tu veux appeler la fonction pour faire des tours de Twister.

### Exercice 2
Améliore ton code en ajoutant une variable « personnes ». Utilise la variable pour distribuer aux joueurs et joueuses leur instruction de jeu personnelle.
Par exemple : « Ahmed, main droit`{define}`e sur vert » ou « Jessica, pied gauche sur jaune ».
a month ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Hedy
  2. Adventures
  3. French (Canada)
In this level you'll learn how to use **functions**. A function is a block of code you can easily use multiple times. Using functions helps us organize pieces of code that we can use again and again.
To create a function, use `{define}` and give the function a name. Then put all the lines you want in the function in a indented block under the `{define}` line.
Leave one empty line in your code to make it look nice and neat. Great job! You have created a function!

Now, whenever we need that block of code, we just use <code>{call}</code> with the function's name to call it up! We don't have to type that block of code again.

Check out this example code of a game of Twister. The function 'turn' contains a block of code that chooses which limb should go where.

### Exercise
Finish this code by setting the 2 variables chosen_limb and chosen_color.
Then, choose how many times you want to call the function to give the twister spinner a spin.

### Exercise 2
Improve your code by adding a variable called 'people'. Use the variable to give all the players their own command in the game.
For example: 'Ahmed, right hand on green' or 'Jessica, left foot on yellow'.
In this level you'll learn how to useÀ ce niveau, tu vas apprendre comment utiliser les **fuonctions**. A fuUne fonction is aest un block of de code you can easily use multiple times. Using fuque tu peux facilement réutiliser. Utiliser les fonctions helps us organize pieces of code that we can use again and again.
To create a funous aide à organiser du code que nous pouvons réutiliser encore et encore.
Pour créer une fonction, utilise `{define}` and give the fuet donne un nom à la fonction a name. Then put all the. Ensuite, ajoute toutes les lignes you want in the fuque tu veux dans la fonction in a indented block under the `{define}` line.
Leave odans un bloc indenté, sous la ligne du `{define}`.
Laisse une empty ligne in your code to make it look nice and neat. Great job! You have created a fuvide après le bloc pour rendre ton code beau et propre. Bon travail ! tu as créé une fonction !

Now, whenever we need thatMaintenant, quand nous aurons besoin de ce block of de code, we just use <code>{call}</code> with the function's name to call it up! We don't have to type that block of code again.

Check out this exanous pourrons juste appeler la fonction avec `{call}` suivi du nom de la fonction ! Nous n'aurons plus besoins d'écrire ce bloc a nouveau.

Regarde cet exemple de code of a game ofdu jeu Twister. The fuLa fonction 'turn' contains a« joue_un_tour » contient un block of de code that chooses which limb should go wherequi choisi quel membre doit aller où.

### Exercise
Finish this code by setting the 2 variables chosen_limb and chosen_color.
Then, choose how many times you want to call the fuce
Termine ce code en complétant les lignes des deux variables `membre_choisi` et `couleur_choisi`.
Ensuite, choisi combien de fois tu veux appeler la fonction to give the tpour faire des tours de Twister spinner a spin.

### Exercisce 2
Improve your code by adding a variable called 'people'. Use the variable to give all the players their own command in the game.
FoAméliore ton code en ajoutant une variable « personnes ». Utilise la variable pour distribuer aux joueurs et joueuses leur instruction de jeu personnelle.
Par exaemple : '« Ahmed, right hand on green' or 'Jessica, left foot on yellow'main droit`{define}`e sur vert » ou « Jessica, pied gauche sur jaune ».
a month ago
User avatar addon:prefill

Automatically translated

  1. Hedy
  2. Adventures
  3. French (Canada)
In this level you'll learn how to use **functions**. A function is a block of code you can easily use multiple times. Using functions helps us organize pieces of code that we can use again and again.
To create a function, use `{define}` and give the function a name. Then put all the lines you want in the function in a indented block under the `{define}` line.
Leave one empty line in your code to make it look nice and neat. Great job! You have created a function!

Now, whenever we need that block of code, we just use <code>{call}</code> with the function's name to call it up! We don't have to type that block of code again.

Check out this example code of a game of Twister. The function 'turn' contains a block of code that chooses which limb should go where.

### Exercise
Finish this code by setting the 2 variables chosen_limb and chosen_color.
Then, choose how many times you want to call the function to give the twister spinner a spin.

### Exercise 2
Improve your code by adding a variable called 'people'. Use the variable to give all the players their own command in the game.
For example: 'Ahmed, right hand on green' or 'Jessica, left foot on yellow'.
In this level you'll learn how to use **functions**. A function is a block of code you can easily use multiple times. Using functions helps us organize pieces of code that we can use again and again.
To create a function, use `{define}` and give the function a name. Then put all the lines you want in the function in a indented block under the `{define}` line.
Leave one empty line in your code to make it look nice and neat. Great job! You have created a function!

Now, whenever we need that block of code, we just use <code>{call}</code> with the function's name to call it up! We don't have to type that block of code again.

Check out this example code of a game of Twister. The function 'turn' contains a block of code that chooses which limb should go where.

### Exercise
Finish this code by setting the 2 variables chosen_limb and chosen_color.
Then, choose how many times you want to call the function to give the twister spinner a spin.

### Exercise 2
Improve your code by adding a variable called 'people'. Use the variable to give all the players their own command in the game.
For example: 'Ahmed, right hand on green' or 'Jessica, left foot on yellow'.
a month ago
User avatar None

String added in the repository

  1. Hedy
  2. Adventures
  3. French (Canada)
In this level you'll learn how to use **functions**. A function is a block of code you can easily use multiple times. Using functions helps us organize pieces of code that we can use again and again.
To create a function, use `{define}` and give the function a name. Then put all the lines you want in the function in a indented block under the `{define}` line.
Leave one empty line in your code to make it look nice and neat. Great job! You have created a function!

Now, whenever we need that block of code, we just use <code>{call}</code> with the function's name to call it up! We don't have to type that block of code again.

Check out this example code of a game of Twister. The function 'turn' contains a block of code that chooses which limb should go where.

### Exercise
Finish this code by setting the 2 variables chosen_limb and chosen_color.
Then, choose how many times you want to call the function to give the twister spinner a spin.

### Exercise 2
Improve your code by adding a variable called 'people'. Use the variable to give all the players their own command in the game.
For example: 'Ahmed, right hand on green' or 'Jessica, left foot on yellow'.
 
a month ago
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The following format strings are extra: {define}

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Glossary

English French (Canada)
level niveau Hedy

String information

Key
adventures->functions->levels->12->story_text
Labels
Automatically translated
Flags
ignore-double-space, ignore-ellipsis, ignore-inconsistent, ignore-long-untranslated, ignore-same, ignore-translated, placeholders:r"`([^`\n\r]+)`|## ", python-brace-format
String age
a month ago
Last updated
a month ago
Source string age
7 months ago
Translation file
content/adventures/fr_CA.yaml, string 275