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The usage of the `cwltool` command-line executable is basically `cwltool [OPTIONS] [CWL_DOCUMENT] [INPUTS_OBJECT]`. You can run the `hello_world.cwl` workflow without specifying any option:
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Installing a CWL Runner
安装 CWL 运行程序
`cwltool` is an implementation of the CWL specification. It is also the CWL *Reference Runner* for the specification, and it is compliant with the latest version of the specification: {{ cwl_version }}. You can install `cwltool` using `pip`:
`cwltool` 是 CWL 规约的一种实现，也为该规约编写的 CWL *参考运行程序*。它符合规约的最新版本 {{ cwl_version }} 版。您可用 `pip` 安装 `cwltool`:
Installing `cwltool` with `pip`.
使用 `pip` 安装 `cwltool`.
If installing the cwltool using the pip command doesn't work for you, the [prerequisites](prerequisites.md) section contains other ways to install `cwltool` and a more detailed list of software and libraries used for following the rest of this user guide.
如果您无法用 pip 命令安装 cwltool，请参阅[《学习前的准备》](prerequisites.md) 一节，了解安装 `cwltool` 的其他方法，以及继续学习《用户指南》所需软件和库的详细列表。
Running "Hello World"
运行“Hello World”
The usage of the `cwltool` command-line executable is basically `cwltool [OPTIONS] [CWL_DOCUMENT] [INPUTS_OBJECT]`. You can run the `hello_world.cwl` workflow without specifying any option:
`cwltool` 命令行程序的基本用法是 `cwltool [选项] <CWL 文件名> [输入对象]`. 您可以不指定任何选项，直接运行 `hello_world.cwl` 工作流：
Running `hello_world.cwl` with `cwltool`.
使用 `cwltool` 运行 `hello_world.cwl`.
Or you can override the default value of the input parameter `message`, similar to how you would change the argument of the `echo` base command:
您还可以撤销输入参数 `message` 的默认值，有如更改 `echo` 基本命令的参数：
Running `hello_world.cwl` with `cwltool` passing an input parameter.
向 `cwltool` 传递输入参数值运行 `hello_world.cwl`.
Another way of passing values to your workflow input parameters is via an *Inputs Object*. This is a file containing the input fields with their corresponding values. The Inputs Objects file can be written in JSON or YAML. For example:
将值传递给工作流输入参数的另一种方法是利用*输入对象* (Inputs Object)。它是由输入字段及其相应值构成的文件，可使用 JSON 或 YAML 格式编写。例如：
`hello_world-job.json`
`hello_world-job.json`

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  1. Common Workflow Language
  2. CWL User Guide
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
The usage of the `cwltool` command-line executable is basically `cwltool [OPTIONS] [CWL_DOCUMENT] [INPUTS_OBJECT]`. You can run the `hello_world.cwl` workflow without specifying any option:
`cwltool` 命令行程序的基本用法是 `cwltool [选项] <CWL 文件名> [输入对象]`. 您可以不指定任何选项，直接运行 `hello_world.cwl` 工作流：
5 months ago
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md-text
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../../src/introduction/quick-start.md:53 • 0595e96912dc40e5a09f2ced2d2b7bcd
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5 months ago
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5 months ago
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5 months ago
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locales/zh_Hans/LC_MESSAGES/user_guide.po, string 182