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For file formats, we recommend referencing existing ontologies (like EDAM in our example), reference a local ontology for your institution, or do not add a file format initially for quick development before sharing your tool with others. You can browse existing [IANA file format listings][IANA] and [EDAM file format listings][EDAM] on their websites.
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`hello-world-expressionlib.cwl`
`hello-world-expressionlib.cwl`
Running `hello-world-expressionlib.cwl`.
运行 `hello-world-expressionlib.cwl`.
The `$include` statement can be used to include a file from the local disk or from a remote location. It works with both relative and absolute paths. Read the [text about `$include`](https://www.commonwl.org/v1.0/SchemaSalad.html#Include) from the CWL specification to learn more about it.
`$include` 语句可以用来添加位于本地或远程的文件，并且接受相对路径和绝对路径。详情请参见 CWL 规约中[关于 `$include`](https://www.commonwl.org/v1.0/SchemaSalad.html#Include) 的内容。
File Formats
文件格式
Tools and workflows can take [`File`](https://w3id.org/cwl/CommandLineTool.html#File) types as input and produce them as output. We also recommend indicating the format for [`File`](https://w3id.org/cwl/CommandLineTool.html#File) types. This helps document for others how to use your tool while allowing you to do some simple type-checking when creating parameter files.
`File` 类型既可作为工具和工作流的输入，也可以成为它们生成的输出。另外，我们建议指明 `File` 类型的格式，以便向他人说明您的工具如何使用，同时还能让您在创建参数文件时进行简单的类型检验。
For file formats, we recommend referencing existing ontologies (like EDAM in our example), reference a local ontology for your institution, or do not add a file format initially for quick development before sharing your tool with others. You can browse existing [IANA file format listings][IANA] and [EDAM file format listings][EDAM] on their websites.
对于文件格式，我们建议参考现有本体（如示例中的 EDAM）或您所在机构内部使用的本体，不然，则在与他人共享工具之前不要先添加文件格式，以便快速开发。您可以通过网站浏览现有的 [IANA][IANA] 和 [EDAM 文件格式列表][EDAM]。
In the next tutorial, we explain the `$namespaces` and `$schemas` section of the document in greater detail, so don't worry about these for now.
我们将在下一篇教程中更详细地解释文件中的 `$namespaces` 和 `$schemas` 部分，眼下无需为此分心。
Note that for added value `cwltool` can do some basic reasoning based on file formats and warn you if there seem to be some obvious mismatches.
请注意， `cwltool` 有一项附加功能，即依据文件格式做一些初步推断，一旦出现较明显的不匹配则发出警告。
`metadata_example.cwl`
`metadata_example.cwl`
The equivalent of this CWL description in command line format is:
这一 CWL 描述的等效命令行形式为：
Sample Parameter Files
参数文件样本
User avatar anonymous

Suggestion added

对于文件格式，我们建议参考现有的本体（如我们例子中的EDAM），参考你所在机构的本地本体，或者在与他人分享你的工具之前，最初不要添加文件格式，以便快速开发。你可以在他们的网站上浏览现有的[IANA文件格式列表][IANA]和[EDAM文件格式列表][EDAM]。

Suggested change:

对于文件格式，我们建议参考现有的本体（如示例我们例子中的 EDAM）或您所在机构内部使用的本体，不然，则在与他人共享，参考你所在机构的本地本体，或者在与他人分享你的工具之前，最初不要先添加文件格式，以便快速开发。您可以通过你可以在他们的网站上浏览现有的 [IANA文件格式列表][IANA] 和 和[EDAM 文件格式列表][EDAM]。
a year ago

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User avatar ZoeCMa

Translation changed

  1. Common Workflow Language
  2. CWL User Guide
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
For file formats, we recommend referencing existing ontologies (like EDAM in our example), reference a local ontology for your institution, or do not add a file format initially for quick development before sharing your tool with others. You can browse existing [IANA file format listings][IANA] and [EDAM file format listings][EDAM] on their websites.
对于文件格式，我们建议引用参考现有本体（如示例中的 EDAM），引用或您所在机构的本地本体，或者内部使用的本体，不然，则在与他人共享工具之前不要先添加文件格式，以便快速开发。您可以在其通过网站上浏览现有的 [IANA 文件格式列表][IANA] 和 [EDAM 文件格式列表][EDAM]。
11 months ago
User avatar Xiao.

Translation added

  1. Common Workflow Language
  2. CWL User Guide
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
For file formats, we recommend referencing existing ontologies (like EDAM in our example), reference a local ontology for your institution, or do not add a file format initially for quick development before sharing your tool with others. You can browse existing [IANA file format listings][IANA] and [EDAM file format listings][EDAM] on their websites.
对于文件格式，我们建议引用现有本体（如示例中的 EDAM），引用您所在机构的本地本体，或者在与他人共享工具之前不要添加文件格式以便快速开发。您可以在其网站上浏览现有的 [IANA 文件格式列表][IANA] 和 [EDAM 文件格式列表][EDAM]。
a year ago
User avatar anonymous

Suggestion added

  1. Common Workflow Language
  2. CWL User Guide
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
For file formats, we recommend referencing existing ontologies (like EDAM in our example), reference a local ontology for your institution, or do not add a file format initially for quick development before sharing your tool with others. You can browse existing [IANA file format listings][IANA] and [EDAM file format listings][EDAM] on their websites.
对于文件格式，我们建议参考现有的本体（如我们例子中的EDAM），参考你所在机构的本地本体，或者在与他人分享你的工具之前，最初不要添加文件格式，以便快速开发。你可以在他们的网站上浏览现有的[IANA文件格式列表][IANA]和[EDAM文件格式列表][EDAM]。
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Common Workflow Language
  2. CWL User Guide
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
For file formats, we recommend referencing existing ontologies (like EDAM in our example), reference a local ontology for your institution, or do not add a file format initially for quick development before sharing your tool with others. You can browse existing [IANA file format listings][IANA] and [EDAM file format listings][EDAM] on their websites.
 
a year ago
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md-text
Source string location
../../src/topics/file-formats.md:8 • 23ba3dd26f5543119e2c152105b58e98
String age
a year ago
Last updated
12 months ago
Source string age
a year ago
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locales/zh_Hans/LC_MESSAGES/user_guide.po, string 344