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One of the best installation methods is apt. You can use the command line version of <command>apt-get</command> or full-screen text versionas well as tools like <application>aptitude</application> or <application>synaptic</application> (which are just graphical frontends for <command>apt</command>). Note that apt will also let you merge main, contrib, non-free, and non-free-firmware so you can have export-restricted packages as well as standard versions(strictly speaking not belonging to &debian;) as well as packages from &debian-gnu; at the same time.
English Tag: para
One of the best installation methods is apt. You can use the command line version of <command>apt</command> as well as tools like <application>aptitude</application> or <application>synaptic</application> (which are just graphical frontends for <command>apt</command>). Note that apt will also let you merge main, contrib, non-free, and non-free-firmware so you can have restricted packages (strictly speaking not belonging to &debian;) as well as packages from &debian-gnu; at the same time.
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English Chinese (Traditional) Actions
Alternatively you can press the key combination <keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap> <keycap>Alt</keycap> <keycap>Del</keycap> </keycombo> <phrase arch="powerpc"> or <keycombo> <keycap>Control</keycap> <keycap>Shift</keycap> <keycap>Power</keycap> </keycombo> on Macintosh systems</phrase>. If the key combinations do not work, a last option is to log in as root and type the necessary commands. Use <command>reboot</command> to reboot the system. Use <command>halt</command> to halt the system without powering it off <footnote> <para> Under the SysV init system <command>halt</command> had the same effect as <command>poweroff</command>, but with systemd as init system (the default since jessie) their effects are different. </para> </footnote>. To power off the machine, use <command>poweroff</command> or <command>shutdown -h now</command>. The systemd init system provides additional commands that perform the same functions; for example <command>systemctl reboot</command> or <command>systemctl poweroff</command>.
 
Orienting Yourself to &debian;
讓您自己轉向 &debian;
&debian; is a little different from other distributions. Even if you're familiar with Linux in other distributions, there are things you should know about &debian; to help you to keep your system in a good, clean state. This chapter contains material to help you get oriented; it is not intended to be a tutorial for how to use &debian;, but just a very brief glimpse of the system for the very rushed.
&debian; 和其它的發行版有些不同。即使您熟悉其它發行版的 Linux，您也應該瞭解 &debian; 的一些東西，以便保持您的系統處在整潔良好的狀態。本章包含的內容可以幫助您瞭解 &debian;﹔但這並不是一個如何使用 &debian; 的入門指南，而僅僅是對整個系統的一個粗略的介紹。
&debian; Packaging System
&debian; 軟體套件系統
The most important concept to grasp is the &debian; packaging system. In essence, large parts of your system should be considered under the control of the packaging system. These include: <itemizedlist> <listitem><para> <filename>/usr</filename> (excluding <filename>/usr/local</filename>) </para></listitem> <listitem><para> <filename>/var</filename> (you could make <filename>/var/local</filename> and be safe in there) </para></listitem> <listitem><para> <filename>/bin</filename> </para></listitem> <listitem><para> <filename>/sbin</filename> </para></listitem> <listitem><para> <filename>/lib</filename> </para></listitem> </itemizedlist> For instance, if you replace <filename>/usr/bin/perl</filename>, that will work, but then if you upgrade your <classname>perl</classname> package, the file you put there will be replaced. Experts can get around this by putting packages on <quote>hold</quote> in <command>aptitude</command>.
要掌握的最重要概念是 &debian; 的軟體套件系統。事實上，您系統的絕大部分都該由軟體套件系統來控制。包括：<itemizedlist> <listitem><para> <filename>/usr</filename> (除了 <filename>/usr/local</filename> 之外)</para></listitem> <listitem><para> <filename>/var</filename> (您可以建立 <filename>/var/local</filename>，在那裡面進行安全的操作) </para></listitem> <listitem><para> <filename>/bin</filename> </para></listitem> <listitem><para> <filename>/sbin</filename> </para></listitem> <listitem><para> <filename>/lib</filename> </para></listitem> </itemizedlist> 例如，如果您替換了 <filename>/usr/bin/perl</filename>，它可以正常工作，但以後您升級了 <classname>perl</classname> 軟體套件，那個檔案仍將被替換回來。有經驗的使用者可以將軟體套件設置為 <quote>hold</quote> 狀態，以避免這種情況，這需要使用 <command>aptitude</command>。
One of the best installation methods is apt. You can use the command line version of <command>apt</command> as well as tools like <application>aptitude</application> or <application>synaptic</application> (which are just graphical frontends for <command>apt</command>). Note that apt will also let you merge main, contrib, non-free, and non-free-firmware so you can have restricted packages (strictly speaking not belonging to &debian;) as well as packages from &debian-gnu; at the same time.
apt 是最好的安裝方法之一。您可以使用命令列模式的 <command>apt-get</command> 或者全螢幕文字模式的 <application>aptitude</application>。注意 apt 也可以讓您合併 main，contrib 以及 non-free 版本的軟體套件，從而使您可以在使用標準版本的同時使用限製出口的軟體套件。
Additional Software Available for &debian;
 
There are official and unofficial software repositories that are not enabled in the default &debian; install. These contain software which many find important and expect to have. Information on these additional repositories can be found on the &debian; Wiki page titled <ulink url="&url-debian-wiki-software;">The Software Available for &debian;'s Stable Release</ulink>.
 
Application Version Management
應用程式版本管理
Alternative versions of applications are managed by update-alternatives. If you are maintaining multiple versions of your applications, read the update-alternatives man page.
可選版本的應用程式可以透過 update-alternatives 來管理。 如果您維護著多個版本的應用程式，請參閱 update-alternatives 的 man 手冊。
Cron Job Management
任務排程管理

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  1. Debian Installation Guide
  2. Post-Install
  3. Chinese (Traditional)
One of the best installation methods is apt. You can use the command line version of <command>apt</command> as well as tools like <application>aptitude</application> or <application>synaptic</application> (which are just graphical frontends for <command>apt</command>). Note that apt will also let you merge main, contrib, non-free, and non-free-firmware so you can have restricted packages (strictly speaking not belonging to &debian;) as well as packages from &debian-gnu; at the same time.
apt 是最好的安裝方法之一。您可以使用命令列模式的 <command>apt-get</command> 或者全螢幕文字模式的 <application>aptitude</application>。注意 apt 也可以讓您合併 main，contrib 以及 non-free 版本的軟體套件，從而使您可以在使用標準版本的同時使用限製出口的軟體套件。
a year ago
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  1. Debian Installation Guide
  2. Post-Install
  3. Chinese (Traditional)
One of the best installation methods is apt. You can use the command line version of <command>apt-get</command> or full-screen text versionas well as tools like <application>aptitude</application> or <application>synaptic</application> (which are just graphical frontends for <command>apt</command>). Note that apt will also let you merge main, contrib, non-free, and non-free-firmware so you can have export-restricted packages as well as standard versions(strictly speaking not belonging to &debian;) as well as packages from &debian-gnu; at the same time.
a year ago
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Tag: para
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ignore-newline-count, ignore-same, ignore-translated, no-c-format
Source string location
post-install.xml:114
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a year ago
Last updated
a year ago
Source string age
a year ago
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po/zh_TW/post-install.po, string 9