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Installing &debian-gnu; from a Unix/Linux System
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SSH server
SSH 服务器
&task-ssh-inst;
&task-ssh-inst;
&task-ssh-dl;
&task-ssh-dl;
&task-ssh-tot;
&task-ssh-tot;
If you install in a language other than English, <command>tasksel</command> may automatically install a <firstterm>localization task</firstterm>, if one is available for your language. Space requirements differ per language; you should allow up to 350MB in total for download and installation.
如果安装英语之外的其他语言，如果与您选择的语言相符，<command>tasksel</command> 可自动安装<firstterm>本地化任务</firstterm>。每种语言需要的空间不同；您应该留有 350MB 以上的空间用来下载和安装。
Installing &debian-gnu; from a Unix/Linux System
通过 Unix/Linux 系统来安装 &debian-gnu;
This section explains how to install &debian-gnu; from an existing Unix or Linux system, without using the menu-driven installer as explained in the rest of the manual. This <quote>cross-install</quote> HOWTO has been requested by users switching to &debian-gnu; from Red Hat, Mandriva, and SUSE. In this section some familiarity with entering *nix commands and navigating the file system is assumed. In this section, <prompt>$</prompt> symbolizes a command to be entered in the user's current system, while <prompt>#</prompt> refers to a command entered in the &debian; chroot.
本节说明如何通过现有的 Unix 或 Linux 系统来安装 &debian-gnu;，而非使用本手册其余部分谈到的由菜单驱动的安装程序。这篇<quote>交叉安装(cross-install)</quote> HOWTO 是应那些原来使用 Redhat、Mandriva 和 SUSE，现转到 &debian-gnu; 的用户撰写的。在本节中，我们假设您对于输入 *nix 命令以及在文件系统中穿梭移动并不生疏。同时，在本节中，<prompt>$</prompt> 标志着这个命令是在用户当前使用的系统中输入的，而 <prompt>#</prompt> 则表示这个命令是在 &debian; chroot 环境中输入的。
Once you've got the new &debian; system configured to your preference, you can migrate your existing user data (if any) to it, and keep on rolling. This is therefore a <quote>zero downtime</quote> &debian-gnu; install. It's also a clever way for dealing with hardware that otherwise doesn't play friendly with various boot or installation media.
一旦您根据自己的要求配置好了新的 &debian; 系统，就可以将您原来系统中的用户数据(如果有的话)悉数迁移到新系统里去，然后继续滚动。一言以蔽之，这是一次<quote>不停机</quote>的 &debian-gnu; 安装。同时，这也是处理那些因为硬件原因不能通过任何引导或者安装介质完成安装的权宜之计。
As this is a mostly manual procedure, you should bear in mind that you will need to do a lot of basic configuration of the system yourself, which will also require more knowledge of &debian; and of &arch-kernel; in general than performing a regular installation. You cannot expect this procedure to result in a system that is identical to a system from a regular installation. You should also keep in mind that this procedure only gives the basic steps to set up a system. Additional installation and/or configuration steps may be needed.
由于绝大多数操作都是手动进行，应该记住这将需要您自己对系统做大量地基本配置，并且要具有比常规安装更多的 &debian; 和 &arch-kernel; 知识。不要期望这种执行的结果与常规安装完全相同。您还应该明白这一过程只是建立一个系统的基本步骤。可能还需要额外的安装、或者配置步骤。
Getting Started
准备开始
With your current *nix partitioning tools, repartition the hard drive as needed, creating at least one filesystem plus swap. You need around &base-system-size;MB of space available for a console only install, or about &task-desktop-lxde-inst;MB if you plan to install X (more if you intend to install desktop environments like GNOME or KDE Plasma).
如果需重新分区，用您当前的 *nix 的分区工具，至少要划分出一个文件系统，以及交换分区。如果只用控制台，至少要准备 &base-system-size;MB 空间，倘若想装 X，就需要至少 &task-desktop-lxde-inst;MB 的空间了(安装 GNOME 或 KDE 这样的桌面环境，还要更多)。

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Tag: title
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ignore-newline-count, ignore-same, ignore-translated, no-c-format
Source string location
random-bits.xml:297
String age
4 years ago
Last updated
12 months ago
Source string age
4 years ago
Translation file
po/zh_CN/random-bits.po, string 80