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English Tag: para
If you already have an operating system on your system <phrase arch="any-x86"> (Windows, OS/2, MacOS, Solaris, FreeBSD, &hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM, z/OS, OS/390, &hellip;) </phrase> which uses the whole disk and you want to stick &debian; on the same disk, you will need to repartition it. &debian; requires its own hard disk partitions. It cannot be installed on Windows or Mac OS X partitions. It may be able to share some partitions with other Unix systems, but that's not covered here. At the very least you will need a dedicated partition for the &debian; root filesystem.
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Remember that these sizes don't include all the other materials which are usually to be found, such as user files, mail, and data. It is always best to be generous when considering the space for your own files and data.
要提醒您的是，上面所说的空间大小并没有把任何其它的资料数据包含在内。这通常包含用户的文件、信件或者数据。在考虑您自己的文件和数据空间时，越慷慨越好。
Disk space required for the smooth operation of the &debian-gnu; system itself is taken into account in these recommended system requirements. Notably, the <filename>/var</filename> partition contains a lot of state information specific to &debian; in addition to its regular contents, like logfiles. The <command>dpkg</command> files (with information on all installed packages) can easily consume 40MB. Also, <command>apt</command> puts downloaded packages here before they are installed. You should usually allocate at least 200MB for <filename>/var</filename>, and a lot more if you install a graphical desktop environment.
在推荐的系统需求中已经包含流畅运行 &debian-gnu; 所需的磁盘空间。尤其是 <filename>/var</filename> 分区里装有许多 &debian; 的特定状态信息和类似日志文件这样的常规内容。<command>dpkg</command> 所用的文件(含有所有已安装软件包的信息)很容易就会消耗掉 40MB。另外，<command>apt-get</command> 会在安装前将下载的软件包放在这里。您应当最少分配 200MB 的空间给 <filename>/var</filename>，如果您安装了图形桌面系统，还要更多空间。
Pre-Partitioning for Multi-Boot Systems
为多重启动系统事先分区
Partitioning your disk simply refers to the act of breaking up your disk into sections. Each section is then independent of the others. It's roughly equivalent to putting up walls inside a house; if you add furniture to one room it doesn't affect any other room.
为您的硬盘分区仅仅指的是将您的硬盘空间切分成几块。分区之后，每一块都是独立于其余部分的单独空间。这和在一个大房子里砌几堵墙有几分相似，如果您在其中一间房间里安置家具，那么这不会对其它房间有任何影响。
Whenever this section talks about <quote>disks</quote> you should translate this into a DASD or VM minidisk in the &arch-title; world. Also a machine means an LPAR or VM guest in this case.
本节中所有提到<quote>硬盘</quote>的地方，您应当把它理解为 &arch-title; 世界中的 DASD 或者 VM minidisk。同时，在这里，一台机器意指的是 LPAR 或者客户虚拟机。
If you already have an operating system on your system <phrase arch="any-x86"> (Windows, OS/2, MacOS, Solaris, FreeBSD, &hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM, z/OS, OS/390, &hellip;) </phrase> which uses the whole disk and you want to stick &debian; on the same disk, you will need to repartition it. &debian; requires its own hard disk partitions. It cannot be installed on Windows or Mac OS X partitions. It may be able to share some partitions with other Unix systems, but that's not covered here. At the very least you will need a dedicated partition for the &debian; root filesystem.
如果在您的机器中已经安装有操作系统<phrase arch="x86"> (Windows、OS/2、MacOS、Solaris、FreeBSD，&hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM、z/OS、OS/390，&hellip;) </phrase>占用了整个磁盘，同时您也希望把 Linux 装在同一块硬盘上，那么就必须重新对硬盘分区。&debian; 需要它自己专用的硬盘分区。它不能被安装在 Windows 或者 MacOS 的分区上。它可以与其它 Unix 系统共享一些分区，但是我们在这里不会对此进行说明。最起码，您要为 &debian; 的根目录准备一个专用的分区。
You can find information about your current partition setup by using a partitioning tool for your current operating system<phrase arch="any-x86">, such as the integrated Disk Manager in Windows</phrase><phrase arch="powerpc">, such as Disk Utility, Drive Setup, HD Toolkit, or MacTools</phrase><phrase arch="s390">, such as the VM diskmap</phrase>. Partitioning tools always provide a way to show existing partitions without making changes.
通过当前的操作系统中的分区工具，您可以获知现在的分区状况<phrase arch="any-x86">，如 Windows 系统中的磁盘管理器</phrase><phrase arch="powerpc">，如 Drive Setup、HD Toolkit 和 MacTools</phrase><phrase arch="s390">，如 VM diskmap</phrase>。分区工具总会提供一种办法让您查看现有的分区情况，而不作任何改动。
In general, changing a partition with a file system already on it will destroy any information there. Thus you should always make backups before doing any repartitioning. Using the analogy of the house, you would probably want to move all the furniture out of the way before moving a wall or you risk destroying it.
通常情况下，改动一个已经建立文件系统的分区，会导致其中的数据信息遭到损毁。因而，您应当在重新分区之前总是先做一下备份。继续拿房子作比喻，在移动墙壁时，您最好在把挡路的家具都移开，否则就要冒家具被毁坏的危险。
Several modern operating systems offer the ability to move and resize certain existing partitions without destroying their contents. This allows making space for additional partitions without losing existing data. Even though this works quite well in most cases, making changes to the partitioning of a disk is an inherently dangerous action and should only be done after having made a full backup of all data. <phrase arch="any-x86">For FAT/FAT32 and NTFS partitions as used by Windows systems, the ability to move and resize them losslessly is provided both by &d-i; as well as by the integrated Disk Manager of Windows.</phrase>
很多新的操作系统都提供无损移动和调节已有分区的功能。使得在不丢失任何数据的情况下就能添加分区空间。即使大多时候都可以正常使用，由于修改分区本身就是危险操作，应该在进行完整备份后再进行。<phrase arch="any-x86">对于 Windows 系统使用的 FAT/FAT32 和 NTFS 分区，这种无损修改能力 &d-i; 和 Windows 上的磁盘管理器都提供。</phrase>
To losslessly resize an existing FAT or NTFS partition from within &d-i;, go to the partitioning step, select the option for manual partitioning, select the partition to resize, and simply specify its new size.
在 &d-i; 里面无损调节已有的 FAT 或 NTFS 分区尺寸，要在分区设置步骤，选择手动分区选项，再选择修改大小，然后指定新尺寸。
Pre-Installation Hardware and Operating System Setup
安装前的硬件和操作系统的相关设置

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String updated in the repository

  1. Debian Installation Guide
  2. Preparing
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
If you already have an operating system on your system <phrase arch="any-x86"> (Windows, OS/2, MacOS, Solaris, FreeBSD, &hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM, z/OS, OS/390, &hellip;) </phrase> which uses the whole disk and you want to stick &debian; on the same disk, you will need to repartition it. &debian; requires its own hard disk partitions. It cannot be installed on Windows or Mac OS X partitions. It may be able to share some partitions with other Unix systems, but that's not covered here. At the very least you will need a dedicated partition for the &debian; root filesystem.
如果在您的机器中已经安装有操作系统<phrase arch="x86"> (Windows、OS/2、MacOS、Solaris、FreeBSD，&hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM、z/OS、OS/390，&hellip;) </phrase>占用了整个磁盘，同时您也希望把 Linux 装在同一块硬盘上，那么就必须重新对硬盘分区。&debian; 需要它自己专用的硬盘分区。它不能被安装在 Windows 或者 MacOS 的分区上。它可以与其它 Unix 系统共享一些分区，但是我们在这里不会对此进行说明。最起码，您要为 &debian; 的根目录准备一个专用的分区。
9 months ago
User avatar 073plan

Translation changed

  1. Debian Installation Guide
  2. Preparing
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
If you already have an operating system on your system <phrase arch="any-x86"> (Windows, OS/2, MacOS, Solaris, FreeBSD, &hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM, z/OS, OS/390, &hellip;) </phrase> which uses the whole disk and you want to stick &debian; on the same disk, you will need to repartition it. &debian; requires its own hard disk partitions. It cannot be installed on Windows or Mac OS X partitions. It may be able to share some partitions with other Unix systems, but that's not covered here. At the very least you will need a dedicated partition for the &debian; root filesystem.
如果在您的机器中已经安装有操作系统<phrase arch="x86"> (Windows 9x、Windows、OS/2、MacOS、Solaris、FreeBSD，&hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM、z/OS、OS/390，&hellip;) </phrase>占用了整个磁盘，同时您也希望把 Linux 装在同一块硬盘上，那么就必须重新对硬盘分区。&debian; 需要它自己专用的硬盘分区。它不能被安装在 Windows 或者 MacOS 的分区上。它可以与其它 Unix 系统共享一些分区，但是我们在这里不会对此进行说明。最起码，您要为 &debian; 的根目录准备一个专用的分区。
9 months ago
User avatar 073plan

Translation changed

  1. Debian Installation Guide
  2. Preparing
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
If you already have an operating system on your system <phrase arch="any-x86"> (Windows, OS/2, MacOS, Solaris, FreeBSD, &hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM, z/OS, OS/390, &hellip;) </phrase> which uses the whole disk and you want to stick &debian; on the same disk, you will need to repartition it. &debian; requires its own hard disk partitions. It cannot be installed on Windows or Mac OS X partitions. It may be able to share some partitions with other Unix systems, but that's not covered here. At the very least you will need a dedicated partition for the &debian; root filesystem.
如果在您的机器中已经安装有操作系统<phrase arch="x86"> (Windows 9x、Windows NT/2000/XP/2003/Vista/7、OS/2、MacOS、Solaris、FreeBSD，&hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM、z/OS、OS/390，&hellip;) </phrase>占用了整个磁盘，同时您也希望把 Linux 装在同一块硬盘上，那么就必须重新对硬盘分区。&debian; 需要它自己专用的硬盘分区。它不能被安装在 Windows 或者 MacOS 的分区上。它可以与其它 Unix 系统共享一些分区，但是我们在这里不会对此进行说明。最起码，您要为 &debian; 的根目录准备一个专用的分区。
9 months ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Debian Installation Guide
  2. Preparing
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
If you already have an operating system on your system <phrase arch="any-x86"> (Windows, OS/2, MacOS, Solaris, FreeBSD, &hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM, z/OS, OS/390, &hellip;) </phrase> which uses the whole disk and you want to stick &debian; on the same disk, you will need to repartition it. &debian; requires its own hard disk partitions. It cannot be installed on Windows or Mac OS X partitions. It may be able to share some partitions with other Unix systems, but that's not covered here. At the very least you will need a dedicated partition for the &debian; root filesystem.
如果在您的机器中已经安装有操作系统<phrase arch="x86"> (Windows 9x、Windows NT/2000/XP/2003/Vista/7、OS/2、MacOS、Solaris、FreeBSD，&hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM、z/OS、OS/390，&hellip;) </phrase>占用了整个磁盘，同时您也希望把 Linux 装在同一块硬盘上，那么就必须重新对硬盘分区。&debian; 需要它自己专用的硬盘分区。它不能被安装在 Windows 或者 MacOS 的分区上。它可以与其它 Unix 系统共享一些分区，但是我们在这里不会对此进行说明。最起码，您要为 &debian; 的根目录准备一个专用的分区。
10 months ago
User avatar None

Source string changed

  1. Debian Installation Guide
  2. Preparing
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
If you already have an operating system on your system <phrase arch="any-x86"> (Windows 9x, Windows NT/2000/XP/2003/Vista/7, OS/2, MacOS, Solaris, FreeBSD, &hellip;) </phrase> <phrase arch="s390"> (VM, z/OS, OS/390, &hellip;) </phrase> which uses the whole disk and you want to stick &debian; on the same disk, you will need to repartition it. &debian; requires its own hard disk partitions. It cannot be installed on Windows or Mac OS X partitions. It may be able to share some partitions with other Unix systems, but that's not covered here. At the very least you will need a dedicated partition for the &debian; root filesystem.
10 months ago
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Source string description
Tag: para
Flags
ignore-newline-count, ignore-same, ignore-translated, no-c-format
Source string location
preparing.xml:897
String age
10 months ago
Last updated
9 months ago
Source string age
10 months ago
Translation file
po/zh_CN/preparing.po, string 141