Units
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/units/?format=api&page=14
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These extend the basic features of file ownership and permission, described in the previous section, and allow for a more fine-grained control of each (file) object. For example: A user wants to share a file with another user and that user should only be able to read the file, but not write or change it." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Molti file system, come Btrfs, Ext3, Ext4, JFS, XFS etc., supportano l'uso di liste di controllo degli accessi (ACL). Queste estendono le caratteristiche di base della proprietà e dei permessi dei file, descritte nella sezione precedente consentendo un controllo granulare di ogni oggetto (file). Ad esempio: un utente vuole condividere un file con un altro utente che deve poterlo solo leggere, ma non scrivere o modificare." ], "id_hash": 3473251205551447511, "content_hash": 3473251205551447511, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 390, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 72, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728272/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731933, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=b0337791c2975dd7", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731933/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.303664+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/fstab</filename></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/fstab</filename></secondary>" ], "id_hash": -3712224640786431295, "content_hash": -3712224640786431295, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 391, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728274/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731934, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=4c7b875b7f7902c1", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731934/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.307214+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>ACL</primary><secondary><literal>acl</literal></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>ACL</primary><secondary><literal>acl</literal></secondary>" ], "id_hash": 6906596625727523624, "content_hash": 6906596625727523624, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 392, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728276/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731935, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=dfd92909d3668b28", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731935/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.312919+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>ACL</primary><secondary><literal>noacl</literal></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>ACL</primary><secondary><literal>noacl</literal></secondary>" ], "id_hash": 7903511854035547134, "content_hash": 7903511854035547134, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 393, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728278/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731936, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=edaeea2819e0b3fe", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731936/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.318616+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "For some of the filesystems, the usage of ACLs is enabled by default (e.g. Btrfs, Ext3, Ext4). For other filesystems or older systems it must be enabled using the <literal>acl</literal> mount option - either in the <command>mount</command> command directly or in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. In the same way the usage of ACLs can be disabled by using the <literal>noacl</literal> mount option. For Ext* filesystems one can also use the <command>tune2fs -o [no]acl /dev/<replaceable>device</replaceable></command> command to enable/disable the usage of ACLs by default. The default values for each filesystem can usually be found in their homonym manual pages in section 5 (<citerefentry><refentrytitle><replaceable>filesystem</replaceable></refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>) or in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Per alcuni filesystem l'uso delle ACL è abilitato in modo predefinito (esempi: Btrfs, Ext3, Ext4). Per altri filesystem o vecchi sistemi deve essere abilitato con l'opzione <literal>acl</literal> del comando mount - nel comando <command>mount</command> direttamente o in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. Nello stesso modo si può disabilitare l'uso della ACL tramite l'opzione <literal>noacl</literal> di mount. Per i filesystem Ext* si può usare anche il comando <command>tune2fs -o [no]acl /dev/<replaceable>dispositivo</replaceable></command> per abilitare o disabilitare in modo predefinito l'uso delle ACL. Il valore predefinito per ogni filesystem può essere reperito nelle pagine del manuale omonimo nella sezione 5 (<citerefentry><refentrytitle><replaceable>filesystem</replaceable></refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>) o in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>." ], "id_hash": -1385732275002015423, "content_hash": -1385732275002015423, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 394, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 104, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728280/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731937, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=6cc4e3d67ab60141", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731937/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.326276+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "After enabling ACLs, permissions can be set using the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>setfacl</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> command, while <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getfacl</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> allows one to retrieve the ACLs for a given object or path. These commands are part of the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">acl</emphasis> package. With <command>setfacl</command> one can also configure newly created files or directories to inherit permissions from the parent directory. It is important to note that ACLs are processed in their order and that an earlier entry that fits the situation has precedence over later entries." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Dopo aver abilitato le ACL, i permessi possono essere impostati usando il comando <citerefentry><refentrytitle>setfacl</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, mentre <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getfacl</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> permette di recuperare le ACL per un determinato percorso. Questi comandi fanno parte del pacchetto <emphasis role=\"pkg\">acl</emphasis>. Con <command>setfacl</command> si possono anche configurare i nuovi file e directory creati per far sì che ereditino i permessi dalle directory padre. È importante notare che le ACL sono elaborate nell'ordine in cui appaiono e che una voce precedente che si adatta alla situazione ha la precedenza sulle voci successive." ], "id_hash": 4875098151662559288, "content_hash": 4875098151662559288, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 395, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 80, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728282/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731938, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=c3a7d3f08702a038", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731938/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.331184+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "If a file has ACLs set, the output of the <command>ls -l</command> command will show a plus-sign after the traditional permissions. When using ACLs, the <command>chmod</command> command behaves slightly different, and <command>umask</command> might be ignored. The extensive documentation, e.g. <citerefentry><refentrytitle>acl</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> contains more information." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Se un file ha le ACL impostate, l'output del comando <command>ls -l</command> mostrerà un segno più dopo i permessi tradizionali. Quando si usano le ACL il comando <command>chmod</command> si comporta in un modo leggermente differente e <command>umask</command> potrebbe essere ignorato. Maggiori informazioni sono contenute nell'ampia documentazione, ad esempio <citerefentry><refentrytitle>acl</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>." ], "id_hash": -1421035123728991772, "content_hash": -1421035123728991772, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 396, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 44, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728284/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731939, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=6c4778157cc7b9e4", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731939/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.335806+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>administration, interfaces</primary><secondary><emphasis>webmin</emphasis></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>amministrazione, interfacce</primary><secondary><emphasis>webmin</emphasis></secondary>" ], "id_hash": -1805309610812930799, "content_hash": -1805309610812930799, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 405, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728286/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731940, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=66f2407951e58511", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731940/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.361350+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "Sadly, <command>webmin</command> is no longer part of Debian. Its Debian maintainer removed the packages created because they no longer had the time required to maintain them at an acceptable quality level. Nobody has officially taken over, so Debian does not provide the <command>webmin</command> package." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Purtroppo, <command>webmin</command> non fa più parte di Debian. Il suo manutentore Debian, ha rimosso i pacchetti che ha creato, perché non aveva più il tempo necessario per mantenerli a un livello qualitativo accettabile. Nessuno ha ufficialmente preso il suo posto, quindi Debian non fornisce il pacchetto <command>webmin</command>." ], "id_hash": 8774812385728388150, "content_hash": 8774812385728388150, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 408, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 44, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728288/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731941, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=f9c6655fb609dc36", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731941/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.375034+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "On the first login, identification is conducted with the root username and its usual password (or any user's login credentials which belongs to the <literal>sudo</literal> group). It is recommended to change the password used for <command>webmin</command> as soon as possible, so that if it is compromised, the server's user accounts will not be involved, even if this confers important administrative rights to the machine." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Per il primo accesso, l'identificazione è basata sul nome utente root e la sua password abituale (o qualsiasi credenziale di login di utenti che appartengono al gruppo <literal>sudo</literal>). Si raccomanda di modificare la password utilizzata per <command>webmin</command> il più presto possibile, in modo che se venisse compromesso, gli account degli utenti del server non saranno coinvolti, anche se questo conferisce importanti diritti amministrativi alla macchina." ], "id_hash": -3269957294424025191, "content_hash": -3269957294424025191, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 411, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 64, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728290/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731942, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=529ec72a6b289799", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731942/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.390686+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "Beware! Since <command>webmin</command> has so many features, a malicious user accessing it could compromise the security of the entire system. In general, interfaces of this kind are not recommended for important systems with strong security constraints (firewall, sensitive servers, etc.), and they are not recommended to be exposed to the public either." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Attenzione! Dato che <command>webmin</command> ha così tante funzionalità, un utente malintenzionato accedendo ad esso potrebbe compromettere la sicurezza dell'intero sistema. In generale, questo tipo di interfacce non sono raccomandate per quei sistemi importanti con forti vincoli di sicurezza (firewall, server sensibili, ecc.) e non è nemmeno raccomandata la loro esposizione pubblica." ], "id_hash": 2251041019110859602, "content_hash": 2251041019110859602, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 412, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 52, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728292/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731943, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=9f3d4de15eefa352", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731943/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.401758+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "all base services: creation of users and groups, management of <filename>crontab</filename> files, service scripts/files, viewing of logs, etc." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "tutti i servizi di base: creazione di utenti e gruppi, gestione dei file <filename>crontab</filename>, script o file di servizi, visualizzazione dei log, ecc." ], "id_hash": -1649057908202141499, "content_hash": -1649057908202141499, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 415, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 18, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728294/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731944, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=691d5e91cf9008c5", 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"https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728348/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731971, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=22be2ac881df5b03", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731971/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.751267+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/services</filename></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/services</filename></secondary>" ], "id_hash": -1777191622285873456, "content_hash": -1777191622285873456, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 512, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728350/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731972, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=675625a2afd9aed0", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731972/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.757168+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "The protocol: <literal>tcp</literal>, <literal>tcp6</literal>, <literal>udp</literal>, or <literal>udp6</literal>." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Il protocollo: <literal>tcp</literal>, <literal>tcp6</literal>, <literal>udp</literal> o <literal>udp6</literal>." ], "id_hash": 7357377958410171964, "content_hash": 7357377958410171964, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 514, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 7, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728352/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731973, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=e61aa845a953b63c", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731973/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:33.767188+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "The user name of the user under whose identity the server will run. Optionally one can add the group too via <literal>user.group</literal> syntax." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Nome utente con la cui identità verrà eseguito il server. Facoltativamente è possibile aggiungere anche il gruppo tramite la sintassi <literal>user.group</literal>." ], "id_hash": -116772892244857458, "content_hash": -116772892244857458, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 516, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 23, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728354/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731974, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=7e6123ac5659ad8e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731974/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:34.362432+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "The following example illustrates some use-cases after installing <emphasis role=\"pkg\">talkd</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">nullidentd</emphasis> (<emphasis role=\"pkg\">ident-server</emphasis>), and <emphasis role=\"pkg\">fingerd</emphasis>:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "L'esempio seguente illustra alcuni casi d'uso dopo aver installato <emphasis role=\"pkg\">talkd</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">nullidentd</emphasis> (<emphasis role=\"pkg\">ident-server</emphasis>) e <emphasis role=\"pkg\">fingerd</emphasis>:" ], "id_hash": 5346255411308967709, "content_hash": 5346255411308967709, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 519, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 17, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728356/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731975, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=ca31b6f88d94b71d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731975/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:34.378982+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "#:BSD: Shell, login, exec and talk are BSD protocols.\ntalk dgram udp wait nobody.tty /usr/sbin/in.talkd in.talkd\nntalk dgram udp wait nobody.tty /usr/sbin/in.ntalkd in.ntalkd\n\n#:INFO: Info services\nident stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/nullidentd nullidentd\nfinger stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/tcpd /usr/sbin/in.fingerd" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "#:BSD: Shell, login, exec and talk are BSD protocols.\ntalk dgram udp wait nobody.tty /usr/sbin/in.talkd in.talkd\nntalk dgram udp wait nobody.tty /usr/sbin/in.ntalkd in.ntalkd\n\n#:INFO: Info services\nident stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/nullidentd nullidentd\nfinger stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/tcpd /usr/sbin/in.fingerd" ], "id_hash": -5572900013820938559, "content_hash": -5572900013820938559, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 521, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 40, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728358/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731976, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=32a914f6c36ef6c1", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731976/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:34.387116+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>super-server</primary><secondary>access limitation</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>super-server</primary><secondary>limitazione di accesso</secondary>" ], "id_hash": 2493101288449628646, "content_hash": 2493101288449628646, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 523, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82728360/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731977, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=a2994669af1bd9e6", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731977/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:34.391888+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "The <command>tcpd</command> program is frequently used in the <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename> file. It allows limiting incoming connections by applying access control rules, documented in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hosts_access</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> manual page, and which are configured in the <filename>/etc/hosts.allow</filename> and <filename>/etc/hosts.deny</filename> files. Once it has been determined that the connection is authorized, <command>tcpd</command> executes the real server (like <command>in.fingerd</command> in our example). It is worth noting that <command>tcpd</command> relies on the name under which it was invoked (that is the first argument, <literal>argv[0]</literal>) to identify the real program to run. So you should not start the arguments list with <literal>tcpd</literal> but with the program that must be wrapped." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Il programma <command>tcpd</command> viene frequentemente utilizzato nel file <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename>. Consente di limitare le connessioni in entrata mediante l'applicazione di regole di controllo degli accessi, documentate nella pagina di manuale <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hosts_access</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> e che sono configurate nei file <filename>/etc/hosts.allow</filename> e <filename>/etc/hosts.deny</filename>. Una volta determinato che la connessione è autorizzata, <command>tcpd</command> esegue il server reale (come <command>in.fingerd</command> nel nostro esempio). È bene notare che <command>tcpd</command> si basa sul nome con cui è stato invocato (cioè il primo argomento, <literal>argv[0]</literal>) per identificare l'effettivo programma da eseguire. 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