Units
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/units/?format=api&page=10
{ "count": 782, "next": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/units/?format=api&page=11", "previous": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/units/?format=api&page=9", "results": [ { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "If a service doesn't seem to be working as expected, the first step to solve the problem is to check that the service is actually running with <command>systemctl status</command>; if it is not, and the messages given by the first command are not enough to diagnose the problem, check the logs gathered by journald about that service. For instance, assume the SSH server doesn't work:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Se un servizio sembra non funzionare come previsto, la prima cosa da fare per risolvere il problema è quella di verifica se il servizio sia effettivamente in esecuzione con <command>systemctl status</command>; se non lo è, ed i messaggi dati dal primo comando non sono sufficienti a diagnosticare il problema, controllare i log raccolti da journald su quel servizio. Ad esempio, si supponga che il server SSH non funzioni:" ], "id_hash": -2109823753731072655, "content_hash": -2109823753731072655, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 86, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 65, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14770338/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 2540241, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=62b866796c2d9d71", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/2540241/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2015-10-01T18:17:40+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>SPECIAL CASE</emphasis> <command>cron</command> and daylight savings time" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>CASO SPECIFICO</emphasis><command> cron</command> e l'ora legale" ], "id_hash": 1816630054311930059, "content_hash": 1816630054311930059, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 581, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 7, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14771169/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 2597139, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=9935f768d38fa8cb", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/2597139/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2015-10-19T15:16:53+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "The <command>upstart</command> system is still not perfectly tested on Debian. It is event based: init scripts are no longer executed in a sequential order but in response to events such as the completion of another script upon which they are dependent. This system, started by Ubuntu, was present in Debian <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Jessie</emphasis>, but was not the default; it came, in fact, as a replacement for <emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysvinit</emphasis>, and one of the tasks launched by <command>upstart</command> was to launch the scripts written for traditional systems, especially those from the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysv-rc</emphasis> package." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Il sistema <command>upstart</command> non è ancora perfettamente testato su Debian. È basato su eventi: gli script di init non vengono più eseguiti in un ordine sequenziale, ma in risposta a eventi come il completamento di un altro script da cui essi dipendono. Questo sistema, inizialmente sviluppato per Ubuntu, era presente in Debian <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Jessie</emphasis>, ma non era il predefinito; veniva fornito, di fatto, in sostituzione di <emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysvinit</emphasis>, e uno dei compiti avviati da <command>upstart</command> era quello di avviare gli script scritti per i sistemi tradizionali, in particolare quelli del pacchetto <emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysv-rc</emphasis>." ], "id_hash": -3679167753091055353, "content_hash": -3679167753091055353, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 39, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 91, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845935/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16846637, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=4cf0f86befef8107", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846637/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:38.506880+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "Systemd executes several processes, in charge of setting up the system: keyboard, drivers, filesystems, network, services. It does this while keeping a global view of the system as a whole, and the requirements of the components. Each component is described by a “unit file” (sometimes more); the general syntax is derived from the widely-used “*.ini files“ syntax, with <literal><replaceable>key</replaceable> = <replaceable>value</replaceable></literal> pairs grouped between <literal>[<replaceable>section</replaceable>]</literal> headers. Unit files are stored under <filename>/lib/systemd/system/</filename> and <filename>/etc/systemd/system/</filename>; they come in several flavors, but we will focus on “services” and “targets” here." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Systemd esegue diversi processi, responsabili della configurazione del sistema: tastiera, drivers, filesystem, rete, servizi. Lo fa mantenendo una vsione globale del sistema nel suo complesso, ed i requisiti dei componenti. Ciascun componente è descritto da un \"file unit\" (a volte più); la sintassi generale deriva dalla sintassi ampiamente usata nei \"file *.ini\", con coppie <literal><replaceable>chiave</replaceable> = <replaceable>valore</replaceable></literal> raggruppate tra le intestazioni <literal>[<replaceable>section</replaceable>]</literal>. I file unit vengono memorizzati in <filename>/lib/systemd/system/</filename> e <filename>/etc/systemd/system/</filename>; sono disponibili in vari gusti, ma qui ci si concentrerà su \"service\" e \"target\"." ], "id_hash": 1966638002489029688, "content_hash": 1966638002489029688, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 56, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 88, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845937/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16846638, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=9b4ae6d7f4247438", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846638/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:38.527351+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "An interesting feature of systemd is that it includes a logging component named <command>journald</command>. It comes as a complement to more traditional logging systems such as <command>syslogd</command>, but it adds interesting features such as a formal link between a service and the messages it generates, and the ability to capture error messages generated by its initialization sequence. The messages can be displayed later on, with a little help from the <command>journalctl</command> command. Without any arguments, it simply spews all log messages that occurred since system boot; it will rarely be used in such a manner. Most of the time, it will be used with a service identifier:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Una caratteristica interessante di systemd è che include un componente di registrazione chiamato <command>journald</command>. Si presenta come un complemento a più sistemi di registrazione tradizionali come <command>syslogd</command>, ma aggiunge delle caratteristiche interessanti come un collegamento formale tra un servizio ed i messaggi che genera, e la capacità di cattuare i messaggi generati dalla sua sequenza di avvio. I messaggi possono essere visualizzati in seguito, con un piccolo aiuto da parte del comando <command>journalctl</command>. Senza argomenti, sputa fuori semplicemente tutti i messaggi di log che si sono verificati dall'avvio del sistema; raramente è usato in questo modo. La maggior parte delle volte sarà utilizzato con un identificatore del servizio:" ], "id_hash": 1927347860717097018, "content_hash": 1927347860717097018, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 83, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 107, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845939/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16846639, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=9abf50aaf4a6d03a", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846639/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:38.553959+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "The OpenSSL library, as initially provided in Debian <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Etch</emphasis>, had a serious problem in its random number generator (RNG). Indeed, the Debian maintainer had made a change so that applications using it would no longer generate warnings when analyzed by memory testing tools like <command>valgrind</command>. Unfortunately, this change also meant that the RNG was employing only one source of entropy corresponding to the process number (PID) whose 32,000 possible values do not offer enough randomness. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1571\" />" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "La libreria OpenSSL, come inizialmente fornita in Debian <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Etch</emphasis>, aveva un problema serio nel suo generatore di numeri casuali (RNG). Infatti, il manutentore Debian ha fatto un cambiamento in modo che le applicazioni che la usavano non generassero più avvertimenti quando erano analizzati con strumenti di test di memoria, come <command>valgrind</command>. Sfortunatamente, questo cambiamento comportava anche che la RNG impiegasse una sola fonte di entropia, corrispondente al numero di processo (PID) i cui possibili 32.000 valori non offrono abbastanza casualità. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1571\" />" ], "id_hash": -2423808422282178639, "content_hash": -2423808422282178639, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 212, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 80, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845941/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16846640, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=5e5ce714f2454fb1", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846640/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:38.593924+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "It is difficult under such conditions to find the corrective measures to prevent such incidents from recurring. The lesson to be learned here is that every divergence Debian introduces to upstream software must be justified, documented, submitted to the upstream project when possible, and widely publicized. It is from this perspective that the new source package format (“3.0 (quilt)”) and the Debian sources webservice were developed. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://sources.debian.org\" />" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "In queste condizioni è difficile trovare le misure correttive per evitare il ripetersi di questi incidenti. La lezione da trarre è che ogni divergenza che Debian introduce nel software originale deve essere giustificata, documentata, presentata nel progetto principale, quando possibile, e ampiamente pubblicizzata. È in base a questa prospettiva che sono stati sviluppati il nuovo formato dei pacchetti sorgente (\"3.0 (quilt)\") ed i servizi web dei sorgenti Debian. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://sources.debian.org\" />" ], "id_hash": 840255704007053470, "content_hash": 840255704007053470, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 217, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 70, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845943/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16846641, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=8ba9301c65d6109e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846641/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:38.612269+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "Last but not least, it is even possible to emulate <command>inetd</command>'s behavior with <command>systemd</command>'s socket-activation mechanism (see <xref linkend=\"sect.systemd\" />)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Ultimo ma non meno importante, è possibile emulare il comportamento di <command>inetd</command> con il meccanismo di socket-activation di <command>systemd</command> (vedere la <xref linkend=\"sect.systemd\" />)." ], "id_hash": -640723017474112451, "content_hash": -640723017474112451, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 538, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 20, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845951/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16846645, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=771bb1cf700a043d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846645/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:38.743034+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "It is possible to emulate part of <command>cron</command>'s behavior with <command>systemd</command>'s timer mechanism (see <xref linkend=\"sect.systemd\" />)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "E' possibile emulare parte del comportamento di <command>cron</command> con il meccanismo timer di <command>systemd</command> (vedere la <xref linkend=\"sect.systemd\" />)." ], "id_hash": 3637016400358138112, "content_hash": 3637016400358138112, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 600, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 17, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845953/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16846646, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=b2794725799de100", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846646/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:38.768018+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "KERNEL==\"sd?\", SUBSYSTEM==\"block\", ATTRS{serial}==\"07032998B60AB777\", SYMLINK+=\"usb_key/disk\"\nKERNEL==\"sd?[0-9]\", SUBSYSTEM==\"block\", ATTRS{serial}==\"07032998B60AB777\", SYMLINK+=\"usb_key/part%n\"" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "KERNEL==\"sd?\", SUBSYSTEM==\"block\", ATTRS{serial}==\"07032998B60AB777\", SYMLINK+=\"usb_key/disk\"\nKERNEL==\"sd?[0-9]\", SUBSYSTEM==\"block\", ATTRS{serial}==\"07032998B60AB777\", SYMLINK+=\"usb_key/part%n\"" ], "id_hash": 3857404176815528279, "content_hash": 3857404176815528279, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 766, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 8, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845959/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16846649, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=b58840a952329957", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846649/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:39.206983+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "Webmin dashboard" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Cruscotto Webmin" ], "id_hash": 6907825480965536104, "content_hash": 6907825480965536104, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 407, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/17665128/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17665139, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=dfdd86acfb57b968", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/17665139/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-06-19T11:54:53.475309+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>BIOS</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>BIOS</primary>" ], "id_hash": -7018255095791664749, "content_hash": -7018255095791664749, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 19, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727890/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731742, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=1e9a262cb8434193", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731742/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.689928+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>MBR</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>MBR</primary>" ], "id_hash": 7019561388607941768, "content_hash": 7019561388607941768, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 20, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727892/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731743, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=e16a7de447062c88", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731743/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.693692+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>ESP</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>ESP</primary>" ], "id_hash": 1663002398224108031, "content_hash": 1663002398224108031, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 21, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727894/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731744, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=97142bdec6c549ff", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731744/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.698584+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>Compatibility Support Mode</primary><see>CSM</see>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>Compatibility Support Mode</primary><see>CSM</see>" ], "id_hash": 3540378008829478666, "content_hash": 3540378008829478666, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 22, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727896/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731745, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=b121f30a92e2c70a", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731745/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.702816+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>CSM</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>CSM</primary>" ], "id_hash": -5276884851421340144, "content_hash": -5276884851421340144, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 23, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727898/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731746, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=36c4bd2f8e641e10", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731746/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.707776+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "On systems with a BIOS, first, the BIOS takes control of the computer, initializes the controllers and hardware, detects the disks, and bridges everything together. Then it looks up the <emphasis>Master Boot Record</emphasis> (MBR) of the first disk in the boot order and loads the code stored there (first stage). This code then launches the second stage and finally executes the bootloader." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Su sistemi con un BIOS, all'inizio, esso prende il controllo del computer, inizializza i controller e l'hardware ed identifica i dischi ed i bridge, tutto questo contemporaneamente. Successivamente cerca il <emphasis>Master Boot Record</emphasis> (MBR) del primo disco nell'ordine di avvio e carica il codice ivi contenuto (primo stadio). Questo codice esegue poi il secondo stadio ed infine esegue il bootloader." ], "id_hash": 8708714377939334668, "content_hash": 8708714377939334668, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 25, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 62, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727900/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731747, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=f8db91960369360c", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731747/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.713119+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "In contrast to the BIOS, UEFI is more sophisticated, it knows filesystems and can read the partition tables. The interface searches the system storage for a partition labeled with a specific globally unique identifier (<acronym>GUID</acronym>) that marks it as the <acronym>EFI System Partition</acronym> (<acronym>ESP</acronym>), where the bootloaders, boot managers, UEFI shell, etc., are located, and launches the desired bootloader. If Secure Boot is enabled, the boot process will verify authenticity of the EFI binaries there by signature (thus <emphasis role=\"pkg\">grub-efi-<replaceable>arch</replaceable>-signed</emphasis> is required in this case). The UEFI specification also defines support for booting in legacy BIOS mode. This is called the <emphasis>Compatibility Support Module</emphasis> (<acronym>CSM</acronym>). If CSM is enabled, it will attempt to boot from a drive's MBR. However, many new systems do no longer support the CSM mode." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "A differenza del BIOS, UEFI è più sofisticato, conosce i filesystem e può leggere la tabella delle partizioni. L'interfaccia cerca nel sistema di archiviazione una partizione etichettata con un particolare Globally Unique Identifier (identificatore univoco globale - <acronym>GUID</acronym>), che la contrassegna come <acronym>EFI System Partition</acronym> (<acronym>ESP</acronym>), dove si trovano i bootloader, boot manager, shell UEFI, ecc., ed esegue il bootloader desiderato. Se è abilitato il Secure Boot, il processo di boot verificherà l'autenticità dei binari EFI qui contenuti tramite la firma (in questo caso è necessario <emphasis role=\"pkg\">grub-efi-<replaceable>arch</replaceable>-signed</emphasis>). La specifica UEFI definisce e supporta anche l'avvio nella vecchia modalità BIOS. Quest'ultima è chiamata <emphasis>Compatibility Support Module</emphasis> (<acronym>CSM</acronym>). Se CSM è abilitato, cercherà di effettuare l'avvio dall'MBR dell'unità. Purtroppo molti dei nuovi sistemi non supportano più tale modalità." ], "id_hash": -8754627820721285627, "content_hash": -8754627820721285627, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 26, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 129, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727902/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731748, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=068150618d27d605", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731748/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.715704+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "In both cases then the actual bootloader takes over, finds either a chained bootloader or the kernel on the disk, loads, and executes it. The kernel is then initialized, and starts to search for and mount the partition containing the root filesystem, and finally executes the first program — <command>init</command>. Frequently, this “root partition” and this <command>init</command> are, in fact, located in a virtual filesystem that only exists in RAM (hence its name, “initramfs”, formerly called “initrd” for “initialization RAM disk”). This filesystem is loaded in memory by the bootloader, often from a file on a hard drive or from the network. It contains the bare minimum required by the kernel to load the “true” root filesystem: this may be driver modules for the hard drive, or other devices without which the system cannot boot, or, more frequently, initialization scripts and modules for assembling RAID arrays, opening encrypted partitions, activating LVM volumes, etc. Once the root partition is mounted, the initramfs hands over control to the real init, and the machine goes back to the standard boot process." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "In entrambi i casi il bootloader presente subentra, trova la catena di bootloader o il kernel sul disco, lo carica e lo esegue. Il kernel è quindi inizializzato, e comincia a cercare e montare la partizione contenente il filesystem root, infine esegue il primo programma — <command>init</command>. Spesso, questa \"partizione root\" e questo <command>init</command> sono, di fatto, presenti in un filesystem virtuale che esiste solo nella RAM (da qui il suo nome, \"initramfs\", precedentemente chiamato \"initrd\" che sta per \"disco RAM di inizializzazione\"). Questo filesystem è caricato in memoria dal bootloader, spesso da un file su disco rigido o dalla rete. Contiene il minimo indispensabile richiesto dal kernel per caricare il \"vero\" filesystem root: possono essere moduli driver per l'hard disk, o altri dispositivi senza i quali il sistema non si avvia, o, più frequentemente, gli script di inizializzazione ed i moduli per il montaggio degli array RAID, l'apertura di partizioni cifrate, l'attivazione di volumi LVM, ecc. Una volta che la partizione di root è montata, initramfs passa il controllo all'init reale, e la macchina torna al processo di avvio standard." ], "id_hash": -8247382730342935021, "content_hash": -8247382730342935021, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 27, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 178, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727904/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731749, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=0d8b691a6f37d613", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731749/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.719099+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>init</command></primary><secondary><emphasis role=\"pkg\">systemd</emphasis></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>init</command></primary><secondary><emphasis role=\"pkg\">systemd</emphasis></secondary>" ], "id_hash": 5221047743413568245, "content_hash": 5221047743413568245, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 29, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727906/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731750, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=c874e342a58542f5", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731750/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.731002+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>init</command></primary><secondary><emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysv-rc</emphasis></secondary><seealso>System V init</seealso>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>init</command></primary><secondary><emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysv-rc</emphasis></secondary><seealso>System V init</seealso>" ], "id_hash": 4016999210377725526, "content_hash": 4016999210377725526, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 32, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727908/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731751, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=b7bf3f7fb596c656", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731751/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.743557+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>System V init</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>System V init</primary>" ], "id_hash": 3516344092954968590, "content_hash": 3516344092954968590, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 33, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727910/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731752, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=b0cc9052789fc20e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731752/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.748202+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>boot systems</primary><seealso><command>init</command></seealso>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>sistemi di avvio</primary><seealso><command>init</command></seealso>" ], "id_hash": 7441688386286049418, "content_hash": 7441688386286049418, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 36, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727912/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731753, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=e7463028d9bad88a", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731753/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.760874+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "This book describes the boot system used by default in Debian since <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Buster</emphasis> (as implemented by the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">systemd</emphasis> package), as well as the previous default, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysvinit</emphasis>, which is derived and inherited from <emphasis>System V</emphasis> Unix systems; there are others." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Questo libro descrive il sistema di avvio usato in modo predefinito in Debian a partire da <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Buster</emphasis> (come implementato dal pacchetto <emphasis role=\"pkg\">systemd</emphasis>), come il sistema predefinito precedente, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysvinit</emphasis>, che è derivato ed ereditato dai sistemi Unix <emphasis>System V</emphasis>; ma ce ne sono altri." ], "id_hash": -1188922860609005119, "content_hash": -1188922860609005119, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 37, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 42, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727914/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731754, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=6f8018f51c0f19c1", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731754/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.769182+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>init</command></primary><secondary><emphasis role=\"pkg\">upstart</emphasis></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>init</command></primary><secondary><emphasis role=\"pkg\">upstart</emphasis></secondary>" ], "id_hash": -4034480833316410204, "content_hash": -4034480833316410204, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 38, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727916/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731755, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=4802a50ec50daca4", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731755/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.776785+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>init</command></primary><secondary><emphasis role=\"pkg\">openrc</emphasis></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>init</command></primary><secondary><emphasis role=\"pkg\">openrc</emphasis></secondary>" ], "id_hash": 2441474861142862976, "content_hash": 2441474861142862976, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 40, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727918/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731756, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=a1e1dc7362776c80", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731756/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.787372+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<command>openrc</command> is a dependency based service manager. It was originally written for the Gentoo project, but it aims at being platform agnostic. It maintains compatibility with the System V init system and provides support for booting, changing runlevels, starting and stopping services (in parallel), and shutting down." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<command>openrc</command> è un gestore dei servizi basato sulle dipendenze. Originariamente è stato scritto per il progetto Gentoo ma mira ad essere indipendente dalla piattaforma. Mantiene la compatibilità con il sistema di avvio System V fornendo supporto per l'avvio, la modifica dei runlevels, l'avvio e la terminazione dei servizi (in parallelo) e lo spegnimento del sistema." ], "id_hash": 7596634356238886726, "content_hash": 7596634356238886726, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 41, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 47, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727920/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731757, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=e96caab2c425a746", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731757/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.793617+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "There are also other systems and other operating modes, such as <command>file-rc</command>, <command>runit</command>, or <command>minit</command>, but some of them are relatively specialized and not widespread." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Esistono anche altri sistemi e modalità operative, come <command>file-rc</command>, <command>runit</command> o <command>minit</command>, ma alcuni di questi sono relativamente specializzati e non molto diffusi." ], "id_hash": 8604491957102483565, "content_hash": 8604491957102483565, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 42, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 25, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727922/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731758, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=f7694bd8afcc986d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731758/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.798758+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "In some configurations, the system may be configured not to execute code from the physical hardware, but to seek its equivalent on the network, making it possible to build computers without a hard drive, or which are completely reinstalled on each boot. This option is not available on all hardware and it generally requires an appropriate combination of firmware and network card." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "In alcune configurazioni, il sistema può essere configurato per non eseguire il codice dall'hardware fisico, ma per cercare il suo equivalente in rete, rendendo possibile la costruzione di computer senza un disco rigido, o che sono completamente reinstallati ad ogni avvio. Questa opzione non è disponibile su tutto l'hardware e richiede in genere una combinazione appropriata di firmware e scheda di rete." ], "id_hash": 3509756720987934811, "content_hash": 3509756720987934811, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 45, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 62, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727924/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731759, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=b0b529246a86905b", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731759/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.815710+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "A process is the representation of a running program in memory. It includes all of the information necessary for the proper execution of the software (the code itself, but also the data that it has in memory, the list of files that it has opened, the network connections it has established, etc.). A single program may be instantiated into several processes, not necessarily running under different user IDs." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Un processo è la rappresentazione di un programma in esecuzione in memoria. Esso comprende tutte le informazioni necessarie per la corretta esecuzione del software (il codice stesso, ma anche i dati che ha in memoria, l'elenco di file che ha aperto, le connessioni di rete che ha stabilito, ecc.). Un programma unico può essere istanziato in vari processi diversi, non necessariamente in esecuzione con diversi ID utente." ], "id_hash": 8387725289854819875, "content_hash": 8387725289854819875, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 49, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 68, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727926/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731760, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=f4672fb6075b5e23", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731760/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.828766+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "Finally, be aware that most BIOS/EFI implementations have a generic password available. Initially intended for troubleshooting for those who have forgotten their password, these passwords are now public and available on the Internet (see for yourself by searching for “generic BIOS passwords” in a search engine). All of these protections will thus impede unauthorized access to the machine without being able to completely prevent it. There is no reliable way to protect a computer if the attacker can physically access it; they could dismount the hard drives to connect them to a computer under their own control anyway, or even steal the entire machine, or erase the BIOS memory to reset the password…" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Infine, fare attenzione al fatto che la maggior parte delle implementazioni di BIOS/EFI dispongono di una password generica. Inizialmente destinate alla risoluzione di problemi per coloro che hanno dimenticato la password, queste password sono ora pubbliche e disponibili su Internet (provare a cercare \"password generica per BIOS\" in un motore di ricerca). Tutte queste protezioni ostacoleranno quindi l'accesso non autorizzato alla macchina senza essere in grado di evitarlo completamente. Non c'è un modo affidabile per proteggere un computer se l'attaccante può accedervi fisicamente; in ogni caso potrebbe smontare gli hard disk per connetterli a un computer sotto il proprio controllo, o addirittura rubare l'intera macchina, o cancellare la memoria del BIOS per ripristinarne la password…" ], "id_hash": 6454598586443338721, "content_hash": 6454598586443338721, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 55, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 113, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727928/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731761, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=d993573768b193e1", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731761/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.846148+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemd</command></primary><secondary><filename>.service</filename> file</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemd</command></primary><secondary>file <filename>.service</filename></secondary>" ], "id_hash": -2534723112992795615, "content_hash": -2534723112992795615, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 57, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727930/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731762, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=5cd2dac21e179421", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731762/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.861019+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/systemd/system/</filename></secondary><see><command>systemd</command></see>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/systemd/system/</filename></secondary><see><command>systemd</command></see>" ], "id_hash": -7783932787221162452, "content_hash": -7783932787221162452, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 58, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727932/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731763, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=13f9ea5efe2a962c", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731763/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.868501+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>service</primary><secondary><filename>ssh.service</filename></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>servizio</primary><secondary><filename>ssh.service</filename></secondary>" ], "id_hash": 4295270272859354277, "content_hash": 4295270272859354277, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 59, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727934/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731764, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=bb9bdd8e4c13b4a5", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731764/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.873130+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "A systemd “<filename>.service</filename> file” describes a process managed by systemd. It contains roughly the same information as old-style init-scripts, but expressed in a declaratory (and much more concise) way. Systemd handles the bulk of the repetitive tasks (starting and stopping the process, checking its status, logging, dropping privileges, and so on), and the service file only needs to fill in the specifics of the process. For instance, here is the service file for SSH:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Un \"file <filename>.service</filename>\" di systemd descrive un processo gestito da systemd. Contiene più o meno le stesse informazioni degli script-init vecchio stile, ma espresse in modo dichiarativo (e molto più conciso). Systemd gestisce la maggior parte dei compiti ripetitivi (avviare e arrestare il processo, controllare il suo stato, salvare i log, togliere privilegi, e così via), ed il service file ha bisogno solo di compilare le specifiche del processo. Per esempio, questo è un service file per SSH:" ], "id_hash": -4195067811351821317, "content_hash": -4195067811351821317, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 60, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 74, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727936/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731765, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=45c8200d4fb303fb", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731765/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.879605+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "[Unit]\nDescription=OpenBSD Secure Shell server\nDocumentation=man:sshd(8) man:sshd_config(5)\nAfter=network.target auditd.service\nConditionPathExists=!/etc/ssh/sshd_not_to_be_run\n\n[Service]\nEnvironmentFile=-/etc/default/ssh\nExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/sshd -t\nExecStart=/usr/sbin/sshd -D $SSHD_OPTS\nExecReload=/usr/sbin/sshd -t\nExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID\nKillMode=process\nRestart=on-failure\nRestartPreventExitStatus=255\nType=notify\nRuntimeDirectory=sshd\nRuntimeDirectoryMode=0755\n\n[Install]\nWantedBy=multi-user.target\nAlias=sshd.service" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "[Unit]\nDescription=OpenBSD Secure Shell server\nDocumentation=man:sshd(8) man:sshd_config(5)\nAfter=network.target auditd.service\nConditionPathExists=!/etc/ssh/sshd_not_to_be_run\n\n[Service]\nEnvironmentFile=-/etc/default/ssh\nExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/sshd -t\nExecStart=/usr/sbin/sshd -D $SSHD_OPTS\nExecReload=/usr/sbin/sshd -t\nExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID\nKillMode=process\nRestart=on-failure\nRestartPreventExitStatus=255\nType=notify\nRuntimeDirectory=sshd\nRuntimeDirectoryMode=0755\n\n[Install]\nWantedBy=multi-user.target\nAlias=sshd.service" ], "id_hash": 7939302690718659631, "content_hash": 7939302690718659631, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 61, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 31, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727938/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731766, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=ee2e11bba496b42f", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731766/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.887612+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "The <literal>[Unit]</literal> section contains generic information about the service, like its description and manual page resources, as well as relations (dependency and order) to other services. The <literal>[Service]</literal> part contains the declarations related to the service execution (starting, stopping, killing, restarting), directories and configuration file(s) used. The last section, <literal>[Install]</literal>, again carries generic information into which targets to install the service and, in this case, the alias that can be used instead of the service name. As you can see, there is very little code in there, only declarations. Systemd takes care of displaying progress reports, keeping track of the processes, and even restarting them when needed. The syntax of these files is fully described in several manual pages (e.g. <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.service</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.exec</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, etc.)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "La sezione <literal>[Unit]</literal> contiene informazioni generiche relative al servizio, come le risorse per la pagina del manuale e la descrizione, ma anche relazioni (dipendenza e ordine) verso gli altri servizi. La parte <literal>[Service]</literal> contiene le dichiarazioni relative all'esecuzione del servizio (avvio, arresto, azione di kill, riavvio), directory e file di configurazione usati. L'ultima sezione, <literal>[Install]</literal>, riporta ancora informazioni generiche con l'obiettivo di installare il servizio e, in questo caso, l'alias che può essere utilizzato al posto del nome del servizio. Come si può vedere, c'è veramente poco codice qui, solo dichiarazioni. Systemd si prende cura di visualizzare i rapporti di progresso, tenere traccia dei processi e anche riavviarli quando necessario. La sintassi di questi file è completamente descritta in diverse pagine del manuale (ad esempio: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.service</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.exec</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, ecc.)." ], "id_hash": 4920145664541103090, "content_hash": 4920145664541103090, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 62, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 127, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727940/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731767, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=c447de69f22693f2", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731767/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.896773+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemd</command></primary><secondary><filename>.target</filename> file</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemd</command></primary><secondary>file <filename>.target</filename></secondary>" ], "id_hash": -6877942941084390885, "content_hash": -6877942941084390885, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 63, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727942/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731768, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=208ca35603426a1b", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731768/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.900697+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "A systemd “<filename>.target</filename> file” describes a state of the system where a set of services are known to be operational. It can be thought of as an equivalent of the old-style runlevel. One of the pre-defined targets is <literal>local-fs.target</literal>; when it is reached, the rest of the system can assume that all local filesystems are mounted and accessible. Other targets include <literal>network-online.target</literal> and <literal>sound.target</literal> (for a full list of special targets see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>). The dependencies of a target can be listed either within the target file (in the <literal>Requires=</literal> line), or using a symbolic link to a service file in the <literal>/lib/systemd/system/<replaceable>targetname</replaceable>.target.wants/</literal> directory. For instance, <filename>/etc/systemd/system/printer.target.wants/</filename> contains a link to <filename>/lib/systemd/system/cups.service</filename>; systemd will therefore ensure CUPS is running in order to reach <literal>printer.target</literal>." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Un \"file <filename>.target</filename>\" di systemd descrive uno stato del sistema, dove un insieme di servizi sono noti per essere operativi. Può essere pensato come un equivalente del runlevel vecchio-stile. Uno dei target predefiniti è <literal>local-fs.target</literal>; quando è raggiunto, il resto del sistema può ritenere tutti i filesystem locali montati ed accessibili. Altri target includono <literal>network-online.target</literal> e <literal>sound.target</literal> (per un elenco di terget speciali vedere <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>). Le dipendenze di un target possono essere elencate sia nel file di destinazione (alla riga <literal>Requires=</literal>), oppure usando un collegamento simbolico al file del servizio nella directory <literal>/lib/systemd/system/<replaceable>targetname</replaceable>.target.wants/</literal>. Per esempio, <filename>/etc/systemd/system/printer.target.wants/</filename> contiene un collegamento a <filename>/lib/systemd/system/cups.service</filename>; systemd si assicurerà quindi che CUPS sia in esecuzione in modo da raggiungere il target <literal>printer.target</literal>." ], "id_hash": 4896639713977636278, "content_hash": 4896639713977636278, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 64, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 124, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727944/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731769, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=c3f45be058b515b6", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731769/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.906949+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemd</command></primary><secondary><command>systemctl</command></secondary><see><command>systemctl</command></see>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemd</command></primary><secondary><command>systemctl</command></secondary><see><command>systemctl</command></see>" ], "id_hash": -4380782040689000227, "content_hash": -4380782040689000227, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 66, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727946/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731770, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=433455f1c25240dd", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731770/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.919624+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>status</literal></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>stato</literal></secondary>" ], "id_hash": 6087048769493362071, "content_hash": 6087048769493362071, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 67, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727948/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731771, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=d4798a9af4216597", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731771/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.924768+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>start</literal></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>avvio</literal></secondary>" ], "id_hash": -8571906109116496892, "content_hash": -8571906109116496892, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 69, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727950/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731772, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=090a78cf461c4404", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731772/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.933949+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>stop</literal></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>stop</literal></secondary>" ], "id_hash": -6047939241326650435, "content_hash": -6047939241326650435, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 70, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727952/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731773, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=2c11674da9945bbd", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731773/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.943697+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>reload</literal></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>ricaricamento</literal></secondary>" ], "id_hash": -6458283681409353533, "content_hash": -6458283681409353533, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 71, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727954/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731774, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=265f91358ee4b8c3", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731774/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.951725+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>restart</literal></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>riavvio</literal></secondary>" ], "id_hash": 3817477199238769040, "content_hash": 3817477199238769040, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 72, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727956/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731775, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=b4fa67496ec7a990", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731775/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.957385+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>enable</literal></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>abilita</literal></secondary>" ], "id_hash": 8271420500915626135, "content_hash": 8271420500915626135, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 74, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727958/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731776, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=f2c9fd1f28f5a097", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731776/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.969701+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>disable</literal></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>disabilita</literal></secondary>" ], "id_hash": 7053500724429348307, "content_hash": 7053500724429348307, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 75, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727960/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731777, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=e1e31189ae925dd3", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731777/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.979084+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>is-enabled</literal></secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemctl</command></primary><secondary><literal>è abilitato</literal></secondary>" ], "id_hash": -6871409965256892500, "content_hash": -6871409965256892500, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 76, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727962/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731778, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=20a3d90afac89fac", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731778/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.986212+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemd</command></primary><secondary><command>journald</command></secondary><see><command>journald</command></see>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemd</command></primary><secondary><command>journald</command></secondary><see><command>journald</command></see>" ], "id_hash": -4235857761227072134, "content_hash": -4235857761227072134, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 78, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727964/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731779, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=453735cf06fa9d7a", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731779/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.994474+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>systemd</command></primary><secondary><command>journalctl</command></secondary><see><command>journalctl</command></see>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>systemd</command></primary><secondary><command>journalctl</command></secondary><see><command>journalctl</command></see>" ], "id_hash": -8220560958747081075, "content_hash": -8220560958747081075, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 79, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82727966/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 82731780, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?checksum=0deab35cc76f868d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82731780/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:31.997274+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" } ] }