Translation components API.

See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.

GET /api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/changes/?format=api&page=3
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET, HEAD, OPTIONS
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Vary: Accept

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            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732056/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.762078+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<computeroutput># </computeroutput><userinput>udevadm info -a -n /dev/sdc</userinput>\n<computeroutput>[...]\n  looking at device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:10.0/usb2/2-1/2-1:1.0/host4/target4:0:0/4:0:0:0/block/sdc':\n    KERNEL==\"sdc\"\n    SUBSYSTEM==\"block\"\n    DRIVER==\"\"\n    ATTR{hidden}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{events}==\"media_change\"\n    ATTR{ro}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{discard_alignment}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{removable}==\"1\"\n    ATTR{events_async}==\"\"\n    ATTR{alignment_offset}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{capability}==\"51\"\n    ATTR{events_poll_msecs}==\"-1\"\n    ATTR{stat}==\"130  0  6328  435  0  0  0  0  0  252  252  0  0  0  0\"\n    ATTR{size}==\"15100224\"\n    ATTR{range}==\"16\"\n    ATTR{ext_range}==\"256\"\n    ATTR{inflight}==\"0  0\"\n[...]\n\n  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:10.0/usb2/2-1/2-1:1.0/host4/target4:0:0/4:0:0:0':\n[...]\n    ATTRS{max_sectors}==\"240\"\n[...]\n  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:10.0/usb2/2-1':\n    KERNELS==\"2-1\"\n    SUBSYSTEMS==\"usb\"\n    DRIVERS==\"usb\"\n    ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}==\"00\"\n    ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==\" 1\"\n    ATTRS{busnum}==\"2\"\n    ATTRS{quirks}==\"0x0\"\n    ATTRS{authorized}==\"1\"\n    ATTRS{ltm_capable}==\"no\"\n    ATTRS{speed}==\"480\"\n    ATTRS{product}==\"TF10\"\n    ATTRS{manufacturer}==\"TDK LoR\"\n[...]\n    ATTRS{serial}==\"07032998B60AB777\"\n[...]\n</computeroutput>",
            "old": "<computeroutput># </computeroutput><userinput>udevadm info -a -n /dev/sdc</userinput>\n<computeroutput>[...]\n  looking at device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:10.0/usb2/2-1/2-1:1.0/host4/target4:0:0/4:0:0:0/block/sdc':\n    KERNEL==\"sdc\"\n    SUBSYSTEM==\"block\"\n    DRIVER==\"\"\n    ATTR{hidden}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{events}==\"media_change\"\n    ATTR{ro}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{discard_alignment}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{removable}==\"1\"\n    ATTR{events_async}==\"\"\n    ATTR{alignment_offset}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{capability}==\"51\"\n    ATTR{events_poll_msecs}==\"-1\"\n    ATTR{stat}==\"130  0  6328  435  0  0  0  0  0  252  252  0  0  0  0\"\n    ATTR{size}==\"15100224\"\n    ATTR{range}==\"16\"\n    ATTR{ext_range}==\"256\"\n    ATTR{inflight}==\"0  0\"\n[...]\n\n  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:10.0/usb2/2-1/2-1:1.0/host4/target4:0:0/4:0:0:0':\n[...]\n    ATTRS{max_sectors}==\"240\"\n[...]\n  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:10.0/usb2/2-1':\n    KERNELS==\"2-1\"\n    SUBSYSTEMS==\"usb\"\n    DRIVERS==\"usb\"\n    ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}==\"00\"\n    ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==\" 1\"\n    ATTRS{busnum}==\"2\"\n    ATTRS{quirks}==\"0x0\"\n    ATTRS{authorized}==\"1\"\n    ATTRS{ltm_capable}==\"no\"\n    ATTRS{speed}==\"480\"\n    ATTRS{product}==\"TF10\"\n    ATTRS{manufacturer}==\"TDK LoR\"\n[...]\n    ATTRS{serial}==\"07032998B60AB777\"\n[...]\n</computeroutput>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<computeroutput># </computeroutput><userinput>udevadm info -a -n /dev/sdc</userinput>\n<computeroutput>[...]\n  looking at device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:10.0/usb2/2-1/2-1:1.0/host4/target4:0:0/4:0:0:0/block/sdc':\n    KERNEL==\"sdc\"\n    SUBSYSTEM==\"block\"\n    DRIVER==\"\"\n    ATTR{hidden}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{events}==\"media_change\"\n    ATTR{ro}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{discard_alignment}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{removable}==\"1\"\n    ATTR{events_async}==\"\"\n    ATTR{alignment_offset}==\"0\"\n    ATTR{capability}==\"51\"\n    ATTR{events_poll_msecs}==\"-1\"\n    ATTR{stat}==\"130  0  6328  435  0  0  0  0  0  252  252  0  0  0  0\"\n    ATTR{size}==\"15100224\"\n    ATTR{range}==\"16\"\n    ATTR{ext_range}==\"256\"\n    ATTR{inflight}==\"0  0\"\n[...]\n\n  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:10.0/usb2/2-1/2-1:1.0/host4/target4:0:0/4:0:0:0':\n[...]\n    ATTRS{max_sectors}==\"240\"\n[...]\n  looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:10.0/usb2/2-1':\n    KERNELS==\"2-1\"\n    SUBSYSTEMS==\"usb\"\n    DRIVERS==\"usb\"\n    ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}==\"00\"\n    ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==\" 1\"\n    ATTRS{busnum}==\"2\"\n    ATTRS{quirks}==\"0x0\"\n    ATTRS{authorized}==\"1\"\n    ATTRS{ltm_capable}==\"no\"\n    ATTRS{speed}==\"480\"\n    ATTRS{product}==\"TF10\"\n    ATTRS{manufacturer}==\"TDK LoR\"\n[...]\n    ATTRS{serial}==\"07032998B60AB777\"\n[...]\n</computeroutput>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274280,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274280/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732055/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.762029+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "Gli elenchi precedenti non sono completi (comprendono solo i parametri più importanti), ma la pagina di manuale <citerefentry><refentrytitle>udev</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> dovrebbe essere esaustiva.",
            "old": "Gli elenchi precedenti non sono completi (comprendono solo i parametri più importanti), ma la pagina di manuale <citerefentry><refentrytitle>udev</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> dovrebbe essere esaustiva.",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "The above lists are not complete (they include only the most important parameters), but the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>udev</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> manual page should be exhaustive.",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274279,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274279/?format=api"
        },
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            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761976+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>udev</primary><secondary>ruoli</secondary>",
            "old": "<primary>udev</primary><secondary>ruoli</secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>udev</primary><secondary>rules</secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274278,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274278/?format=api"
        },
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            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761904+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><filename>/lib</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/lib/udev/rules.d/</filename></secondary>",
            "old": "<primary><filename>/lib</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/lib/udev/rules.d/</filename></secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><filename>/lib</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/lib/udev/rules.d/</filename></secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274277,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274277/?format=api"
        },
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            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732052/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761830+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/</filename></secondary>",
            "old": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/</filename></secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/</filename></secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274276,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274276/?format=api"
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            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761753+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>udev</primary>",
            "old": "<primary>udev</primary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>udev</primary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274275,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274275/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732049/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761677+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "Il sottosistema <emphasis>hotplug</emphasis> del kernel gestisce dinamicamente l'aggiunta e la rimozione dei dispositivi, caricando i driver appropriati e creando i corrispondenti file del dispositivo (con l'aiuto di <command>udevd</command>). Con l'hardware moderno e la virtualizzazione, quasi tutto può essere inserito \"a caldo\": dalle comuni periferiche USB/PCMCIA/IEEE 1394 ai dischi fissi SATA, ma anche la CPU e la memoria.",
            "old": "Il sottosistema <emphasis>hotplug</emphasis> del kernel gestisce dinamicamente l'aggiunta e la rimozione dei dispositivi, caricando i driver appropriati e creando i corrispondenti file del dispositivo (con l'aiuto di <command>udevd</command>). Con l'hardware moderno e la virtualizzazione, quasi tutto può essere inserito \"a caldo\": dalle comuni periferiche USB/PCMCIA/IEEE 1394 ai dischi fissi SATA, ma anche la CPU e la memoria.",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "The <emphasis>hotplug</emphasis> kernel subsystem dynamically handles the addition and removal of devices, by loading the appropriate drivers and by creating the corresponding device files (with the help of <command>udevd</command>). With modern hardware and virtualization, almost everything can be “hotplugged“: from the usual USB/PCMCIA/IEEE 1394 peripherals to SATA hard drives, but also the CPU and the memory.",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274274,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274274/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732048/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761600+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>dispositivo</primary><seealso><filename>/dev</filename></seealso>",
            "old": "<primary>dispositivo</primary><seealso><filename>/dev</filename></seealso>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>device</primary><seealso><filename>/dev</filename></seealso>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274273,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274273/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732046/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761536+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><command>udevd</command></primary>",
            "old": "<primary><command>udevd</command></primary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><command>udevd</command></primary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274272,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274272/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732045/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761486+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>kernel</primary><secondary>sottosistema hotplug</secondary>",
            "old": "<primary>kernel</primary><secondary>sottosistema hotplug</secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>kernel</primary><secondary>hotplug subsystem</secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274271,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274271/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732044/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761438+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>archiviazione su nastro</primary>",
            "old": "<primary>archiviazione su nastro</primary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>tape archive</primary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274270,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274270/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732043/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761388+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><acronym>TAR</acronym></primary><seealso>archiviazione su nastro</seealso>",
            "old": "<primary><acronym>TAR</acronym></primary><seealso>archiviazione su nastro</seealso>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><acronym>TAR</acronym></primary><seealso>tape archive</seealso>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274269,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274269/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732042/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761331+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "I computer desktop, sui quali non è fatto il backup, si potranno reinstallare facilmente da DVD-ROM o chiavette USB personalizzati preparati con <emphasis role=\"pkg\">simple-cdd</emphasis> (vedere <xref linkend=\"sect.simple-cdd\" />). Dato che quest'operazione effettua un'installazione da zero, viene persa ogni personalizzazione eventualmente fatta dopo la prima installazione. Ciò non è un problema, dato che i sistemi sono tutti agganciati ad una directory LDAP centralizzata per gli account e la maggior parte delle applicazioni desktop è preconfigurata grazie a <command>dconf</command> (per ulteriori informazioni su questo tema vedere <xref linkend=\"sect.gnome-desktop\" />).",
            "old": "I computer desktop, sui quali non è fatto il backup, si potranno reinstallare facilmente da DVD-ROM o chiavette USB personalizzati preparati con <emphasis role=\"pkg\">simple-cdd</emphasis> (vedere <xref linkend=\"sect.simple-cdd\" />). Dato che quest'operazione effettua un'installazione da zero, viene persa ogni personalizzazione eventualmente fatta dopo la prima installazione. Ciò non è un problema, dato che i sistemi sono tutti agganciati ad una directory LDAP centralizzata per gli account e la maggior parte delle applicazioni desktop è preconfigurata grazie a <command>dconf</command> (per ulteriori informazioni su questo tema vedere <xref linkend=\"sect.gnome-desktop\" />).",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "Desktop computers, which are not backed up, will be easy to reinstall from custom DVD-ROMs/USB sticks prepared with <emphasis role=\"pkg\">simple-cdd</emphasis> (see <xref linkend=\"sect.simple-cdd\" />). Since this performs an installation from scratch, it loses any customization that can have been made after the initial installation. This is fine since the systems are all hooked to a central LDAP directory for accounts and most desktop applications are preconfigured thanks to <command>dconf</command> (see <xref linkend=\"sect.gnome-desktop\" /> for more information about this).",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274268,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274268/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732041/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761248+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "Ci sono molte opzioni disponibili, tutte documentate nella pagina di manuale <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dirvish.conf</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Una volta che questi file di configurazione sono impostati, è necessario inizializzare ogni insieme di file con il comando <command>dirvish --vault <replaceable>cassaforte</replaceable> --init</command>. Da quel momento in poi l'invocazione quotidiana di <command>dirvish-runall</command> creerà automaticamente una nuova copia di backup subito dopo aver cancellato quelle scadute.",
            "old": "Ci sono molte opzioni disponibili, tutte documentate nella pagina di manuale <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dirvish.conf</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Una volta che questi file di configurazione sono impostati, è necessario inizializzare ogni insieme di file con il comando <command>dirvish --vault <replaceable>cassaforte</replaceable> --init</command>. Da quel momento in poi l'invocazione quotidiana di <command>dirvish-runall</command> creerà automaticamente una nuova copia di backup subito dopo aver cancellato quelle scadute.",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "There are many options available, all documented in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dirvish.conf</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> manual page. Once these configuration files are setup, you have to initialize each file set with the <command>dirvish --vault <replaceable>vault</replaceable> --init</command> command. From there on the daily invocation of <command>dirvish-runall</command> will automatically create a new backup copy just after having deleted those that expired.",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274267,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274267/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732040/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761157+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "L'impostazione <literal>bank</literal> indica la directory in cui sono memorizzati i backup. L'impostazione <literal>exclude</literal> consente di indicare i file (o i tipi di file) da escludere dal backup. <literal>Runall</literal> è un elenco di insiemi di file di cui fare il backup, ciascuno con una marcatura temporale che permette di assegnare la data corretta alla copia nel caso in cui il backup non venga avviato precisamente al tempo stabilito. Si deve indicare una data appena precedente all'effettiva ora di esecuzione (secondo il contenuto di <filename>/etc/cron.d/dirvish</filename>). Da ultimo, le impostazioni <literal>expire-default</literal> e <literal>expire-rule</literal> definiscono la politica di scadenza per i backup. Nell'esempio precedente vengono conservati per sempre i backup che sono generati la prima domenica di ogni trimestre, quelli della prima domenica di ogni mese sono cancellati dopo un anno e quelli delle altre domeniche dopo 3 mesi. Gli altri backup giornalieri sono conservati per 15 giorni. L'ordine in cui sono scritte le regole non ha importanza, Dirvish usa l'ultima regola corrispondente, o <literal>expire-default</literal> se nessuna altra regola <literal>expire-rule</literal> corrisponde.",
            "old": "L'impostazione <literal>bank</literal> indica la directory in cui sono memorizzati i backup. L'impostazione <literal>exclude</literal> consente di indicare i file (o i tipi di file) da escludere dal backup. <literal>Runall</literal> è un elenco di insiemi di file di cui fare il backup, ciascuno con una marcatura temporale che permette di assegnare la data corretta alla copia nel caso in cui il backup non venga avviato precisamente al tempo stabilito. Si deve indicare una data appena precedente all'effettiva ora di esecuzione (secondo il contenuto di <filename>/etc/cron.d/dirvish</filename>). Da ultimo, le impostazioni <literal>expire-default</literal> e <literal>expire-rule</literal> definiscono la politica di scadenza per i backup. Nell'esempio precedente vengono conservati per sempre i backup che sono generati la prima domenica di ogni trimestre, quelli della prima domenica di ogni mese sono cancellati dopo un anno e quelli delle altre domeniche dopo 3 mesi. Gli altri backup giornalieri sono conservati per 15 giorni. L'ordine in cui sono scritte le regole non ha importanza, Dirvish usa l'ultima regola corrispondente, o <literal>expire-default</literal> se nessuna altra regola <literal>expire-rule</literal> corrisponde.",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "The <literal>bank</literal> setting indicates the directory in which the backups are stored. The <literal>exclude</literal> setting allows you to indicate files (or file types) to exclude from the backup. The <literal>Runall</literal> is a list of file sets to backup with a time-stamp for each set, which allows you to assign the correct date to the copy, in case the backup is not triggered at precisely the assigned time. You have to indicate a time just before the actual execution time (according to <filename>/etc/cron.d/dirvish</filename>). Finally, the <literal>expire-default</literal> and <literal>expire-rule</literal> settings define the expiration policy for backups. The above example keeps forever backups that are generated on the first Sunday of each quarter, deletes after one year those from the first Sunday of each month, and after 3 months those from other Sundays. Other daily backups are kept for 15 days. The order of the rules does matter, Dirvish uses the last matching rule, or the <literal>expire-default</literal> one if no other <literal>expire-rule</literal> matches.",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274266,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274266/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732039/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761101+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/dirvish/master.conf</filename></secondary>",
            "old": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/dirvish/master.conf</filename></secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/dirvish/master.conf</filename></secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274265,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274265/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732038/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.761037+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><command>ln</command></primary>",
            "old": "<primary><command>ln</command></primary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><command>ln</command></primary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274264,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274264/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732036/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760946+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "Esistono molti programmi, come <command>amanda</command>, <command>bacula</command> e <command>BackupPC</command>. Sono sistemi client/server con molte opzioni, la cui configurazione è piuttosto difficile. Alcuni di essi forniscono interfacce web facili da usare per mitigare il problema. Per un uso non aziendale, gli amministratori potrebbero dare un'occhiata a <command>rsnapshot</command> o <command>rdiff-backup</command>. È possibile creare facilmente dei backup di filesystem con <command>timeshift</command>, <command>fsarchiver</command>, <command>duplicity</command> o persino <command>dd</command>.",
            "old": "Esistono molti programmi, come <command>amanda</command>, <command>bacula</command> e <command>BackupPC</command>. Sono sistemi client/server con molte opzioni, la cui configurazione è piuttosto difficile. Alcuni di essi forniscono interfacce web facili da usare per mitigare il problema. Per un uso non aziendale, gli amministratori potrebbero dare un'occhiata a <command>rsnapshot</command> o <command>rdiff-backup</command>. È possibile creare facilmente dei backup di filesystem con <command>timeshift</command>, <command>fsarchiver</command>, <command>duplicity</command> o persino <command>dd</command>.",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "Many programs exist, such as <command>amanda</command>, <command>bacula</command>, or <command>BackupPC</command>. Those are client/server systems featuring many options, whose configuration is rather difficult. Some of them provide user-friendly web interfaces to mitigate this. For non-enterprise systems, administrators might want to check out <command>rsnapshot</command> or <command>rdiff-backup</command>. Users can easily create backups of their filesystems with <command>timeshift</command>, <command>fsarchiver</command>, <command>duplicity</command>, or even <command>dd</command>.",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274263,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274263/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732035/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760880+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><command>timeshift</command></primary>",
            "old": "<primary><command>timeshift</command></primary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><command>timeshift</command></primary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274262,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274262/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732034/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760832+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><command>rsnapshot</command></primary>",
            "old": "<primary><command>rsnapshot</command></primary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><command>rsnapshot</command></primary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274261,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274261/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732033/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760784+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><command>rdiff-backup</command></primary>",
            "old": "<primary><command>rdiff-backup</command></primary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><command>rdiff-backup</command></primary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274260,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274260/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732031/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760735+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><command>duplicity</command></primary>",
            "old": "<primary><command>duplicity</command></primary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><command>duplicity</command></primary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274259,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274259/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732030/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760687+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><command>dd</command></primary>",
            "old": "<primary><command>dd</command></primary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><command>dd</command></primary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274258,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274258/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732029/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760640+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary>modello utente</secondary>",
            "old": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary>modello utente</secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary>template user</secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274257,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274257/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732028/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760592+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/adduser.conf</filename></secondary>",
            "old": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/adduser.conf</filename></secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/adduser.conf</filename></secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274256,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274256/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732027/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760545+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>variabile d'ambiente</primary><secondary><varname>QUOTAUSER</varname></secondary>",
            "old": "<primary>variabile d'ambiente</primary><secondary><varname>QUOTAUSER</varname></secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>environment variable</primary><secondary><varname>QUOTAUSER</varname></secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274255,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274255/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732026/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760497+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><varname>QUOTAUSER</varname></secondary>",
            "old": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><varname>QUOTAUSER</varname></secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><varname>QUOTAUSER</varname></secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274254,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274254/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732025/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760450+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><command>warnquota</command></secondary>",
            "old": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><command>warnquota</command></secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><command>warnquota</command></secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274253,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274253/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732024/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760402+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary>limite hard</secondary>",
            "old": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary>limite hard</secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary>hard limit</secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274252,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274252/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732023/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760355+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary>limite soft</secondary>",
            "old": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary>limite soft</secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary>soft limit</secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274251,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274251/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732022/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760305+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "due limiti (\"soft\" e \"hard\") si riferiscono al numero di inode utilizzati. Ogni file occupa almeno un inode per memorizzare le informazioni che lo riguardano (permessi, proprietario, marca temporale dell'ultimo accesso, ecc.). Si tratta quindi di un limite al numero di file utente.",
            "old": "due limiti (\"soft\" e \"hard\") si riferiscono al numero di inode utilizzati. Ogni file occupa almeno un inode per memorizzare le informazioni che lo riguardano (permessi, proprietario, marca temporale dell'ultimo accesso, ecc.). Si tratta quindi di un limite al numero di file utente.",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "two limits (“soft” and “hard”) refer to the number of inodes used. Each file occupies at least one inode to store information about it (permissions, owner, timestamp of last access, etc.). It is thus a limit on the number of user files.",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274250,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274250/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732021/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760256+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "due limiti (chiamati «soft» e «hard») si riferiscono al numero di blocchi consumati. Se il filesystem è stato creato con una dimensione dei blocchi di 1 kibibyte, i 1024 byte disponibili per ogni blocco possono essere assegnati soltanto ad un file. Blocchi non saturi portano quindi a perdite di spazio su disco. Una quota di 100 blocchi, che permette teoricamente la memorizzazione di 102.400 byte, sarà, comunque, saturata con soli 100 file di 500 byte ciascuno, che rappresentano solo 50.000 byte in totale.",
            "old": "due limiti (chiamati «soft» e «hard») si riferiscono al numero di blocchi consumati. Se il filesystem è stato creato con una dimensione dei blocchi di 1 kibibyte, i 1024 byte disponibili per ogni blocco possono essere assegnati soltanto ad un file. Blocchi non saturi portano quindi a perdite di spazio su disco. Una quota di 100 blocchi, che permette teoricamente la memorizzazione di 102.400 byte, sarà, comunque, saturata con soli 100 file di 500 byte ciascuno, che rappresentano solo 50.000 byte in totale.",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "two limits (called “soft” and “hard”) refer to the number of blocks consumed. If the filesystem was created with a block-size of 1 kibibyte, the 1024 available bytes of each block can only be assigned to one file. Unsaturated blocks thus induce losses of disk space. A quota of 100 blocks, which theoretically allows storage of 102,400 bytes, will, however, be saturated with just 100 files of 500 bytes each, only representing 50,000 bytes in total.",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274249,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274249/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732020/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760208+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><command>setquota</command></secondary>",
            "old": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><command>setquota</command></secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><command>setquota</command></secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274248,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274248/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732019/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760161+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><command>edquota</command></secondary>",
            "old": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><command>edquota</command></secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>quota</primary><secondary><command>edquota</command></secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274247,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274247/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732018/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760114+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><literal>grpquota</literal></primary><seealso>quota</seealso>",
            "old": "<primary><literal>grpquota</literal></primary><seealso>quota</seealso>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><literal>grpquota</literal></primary><seealso>quota</seealso>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274246,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274246/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732017/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760067+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><literal>usrquota</literal></primary><seealso>quota</seealso>",
            "old": "<primary><literal>usrquota</literal></primary><seealso>quota</seealso>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><literal>usrquota</literal></primary><seealso>quota</seealso>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274245,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274245/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732016/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.760018+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "I sistemi Unix (e quindi Linux) sono sistemi multi-tasking e multi-utente. Infatti, più processi possono essere eseguiti in parallelo, ed essere di proprietà di diversi utenti: il kernel media l'accesso alle risorse tra i diversi processi. Come parte di questo compito, ha un concetto di priorità, che consente di favorire certi processi rispetto ad altri, secondo le necessità. Quando si sa che un processo può essere eseguito a bassa priorità, è possibile indicarlo eseguendolo con <command>nice <replaceable>programma</replaceable></command>. Il programma avrà quindi una quota minore della CPU e avrà un minore impatto su altri processi in esecuzione. Naturalmente, se nessun altro processo deve essere eseguito, il programma non verrà artificialmente rallentato.",
            "old": "I sistemi Unix (e quindi Linux) sono sistemi multi-tasking e multi-utente. Infatti, più processi possono essere eseguiti in parallelo, ed essere di proprietà di diversi utenti: il kernel media l'accesso alle risorse tra i diversi processi. Come parte di questo compito, ha un concetto di priorità, che consente di favorire certi processi rispetto ad altri, secondo le necessità. Quando si sa che un processo può essere eseguito a bassa priorità, è possibile indicarlo eseguendolo con <command>nice <replaceable>programma</replaceable></command>. Il programma avrà quindi una quota minore della CPU e avrà un minore impatto su altri processi in esecuzione. Naturalmente, se nessun altro processo deve essere eseguito, il programma non verrà artificialmente rallentato.",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "Unix systems (and thus Linux) are multi-tasking and multi-user systems. Indeed, several processes can run in parallel, and be owned by different users: the kernel mediates access to the resources between the different processes. As a part of this task, it has a concept of priority, which allows it to favor certain processes over others, as needed. When you know that a process can run in low priority, you can indicate so by running it with <command>nice <replaceable>program</replaceable></command>. The program will then have a smaller share of the CPU, and will have a smaller impact on other running processes. Of course, if no other process needs to run, the program will not be artificially held back.",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274244,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274244/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732015/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759970+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary>niceness</primary><seealso><command>nice</command></seealso>",
            "old": "<primary>niceness</primary><seealso><command>nice</command></seealso>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary>niceness</primary><seealso><command>nice</command></seealso>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274243,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274243/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732014/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759923+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><command>renice</command></primary>",
            "old": "<primary><command>renice</command></primary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><command>renice</command></primary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274242,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274242/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732013/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759875+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><command>nice</command></primary>",
            "old": "<primary><command>nice</command></primary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><command>nice</command></primary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274241,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274241/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732012/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759827+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/anacrontab</filename></secondary>",
            "old": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/anacrontab</filename></secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/anacrontab</filename></secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274240,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274240/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732011/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759781+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><command>anacron</command></primary><seealso><command>cron</command></seealso>",
            "old": "<primary><command>anacron</command></primary><seealso><command>cron</command></seealso>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><command>anacron</command></primary><seealso><command>cron</command></seealso>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274239,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274239/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732010/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759730+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>at 09:00 27.07.22 &lt;&lt;END</userinput>\n<computeroutput>&gt; </computeroutput><userinput>echo \"Don't forget to wish a Happy Birthday to Raphaël!\" \\</userinput>\n<computeroutput>&gt; </computeroutput><userinput>  | mail lolando@debian.org</userinput>\n<computeroutput>&gt; </computeroutput><userinput>END</userinput>\n<computeroutput>warning: commands will be executed using /bin/sh\njob 1 at Wed Jul 27 09:00:00 2022</computeroutput>",
            "old": "\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>at 09:00 27.07.22 &lt;&lt;END</userinput>\n<computeroutput>&gt; </computeroutput><userinput>echo \"Don't forget to wish a Happy Birthday to Raphaël!\" \\</userinput>\n<computeroutput>&gt; </computeroutput><userinput>  | mail lolando@debian.org</userinput>\n<computeroutput>&gt; </computeroutput><userinput>END</userinput>\n<computeroutput>warning: commands will be executed using /bin/sh\njob 1 at Wed Jul 27 09:00:00 2022</computeroutput>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>at 09:00 27.07.22 &lt;&lt;END</userinput>\n<computeroutput>&gt; </computeroutput><userinput>echo \"Don't forget to wish a Happy Birthday to Raphaël!\" \\</userinput>\n<computeroutput>&gt; </computeroutput><userinput>  | mail lolando@debian.org</userinput>\n<computeroutput>&gt; </computeroutput><userinput>END</userinput>\n<computeroutput>warning: commands will be executed using /bin/sh\njob 1 at Wed Jul 27 09:00:00 2022</computeroutput>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274238,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274238/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732009/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759673+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "Il comando <command>at</command> esegue un comando in uno specifico momento nel futuro. Basta specificare come parametri della riga di comando la data e l'ora desiderata, e il comando da eseguire nel suo standard input. Il comando verrà eseguito come se fosse stato inserito nella shell corrente. <command>at</command> si preoccupa anche di mantenere l'ambiente attuale, in modo da riprodurre le stesse condizioni quando esegue il comando. L'ora viene indicata seguendo le solite convenzioni: <literal>16:12</literal> o <literal>4:12 PM</literal> rappresentano le 16.12. La data può essere specificata in diversi formati europei ed occidentali, che includono <literal>GG.MM.AA</literal> (<literal>27.07.22</literal> rappresenta quindi il 27 luglio 2022), <literal>AAAA-MM-GG</literal> (questa stessa data è indicata con <literal>2022-07-27</literal>), <literal>MM/GG/[CC]AA</literal> (cioè, <literal>12/25/22</literal> o <literal>12/25/2022</literal> rappresenterà il 25 dicembre 2022), o semplicemente <literal>MMGG[CC]AA</literal> (in modo che <literal>122522</literal> o <literal>12252022</literal> rappresenteranno, anch'esse, il 25 dicembre 2022). Senza di essa, il comando verrà eseguito non appena l'orologio raggiunge l'ora indicata (lo stesso giorno, o il successivo se quell'ora è già passata durante lo stesso giorno). Si può anche semplicemente scrivere \"today»\" (oggi) o \"tomorrow\" (domani) che è autoesplicativo.",
            "old": "Il comando <command>at</command> esegue un comando in uno specifico momento nel futuro. Basta specificare come parametri della riga di comando la data e l'ora desiderata, e il comando da eseguire nel suo standard input. Il comando verrà eseguito come se fosse stato inserito nella shell corrente. <command>at</command> si preoccupa anche di mantenere l'ambiente attuale, in modo da riprodurre le stesse condizioni quando esegue il comando. L'ora viene indicata seguendo le solite convenzioni: <literal>16:12</literal> o <literal>4:12 PM</literal> rappresentano le 16.12. La data può essere specificata in diversi formati europei ed occidentali, che includono <literal>GG.MM.AA</literal> (<literal>27.07.22</literal> rappresenta quindi il 27 luglio 2022), <literal>AAAA-MM-GG</literal> (questa stessa data è indicata con <literal>2022-07-27</literal>), <literal>MM/GG/[CC]AA</literal> (cioè, <literal>12/25/22</literal> o <literal>12/25/2022</literal> rappresenterà il 25 dicembre 2022), o semplicemente <literal>MMGG[CC]AA</literal> (in modo che <literal>122522</literal> o <literal>12252022</literal> rappresenteranno, anch'esse, il 25 dicembre 2022). Senza di essa, il comando verrà eseguito non appena l'orologio raggiunge l'ora indicata (lo stesso giorno, o il successivo se quell'ora è già passata durante lo stesso giorno). Si può anche semplicemente scrivere \"today»\" (oggi) o \"tomorrow\" (domani) che è autoesplicativo.",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "The <command>at</command> executes a command at a specified moment in the future. It takes the desired time and date as command-line parameters, and the command to be executed in its standard input. The command will be executed as if it had been entered in the current shell. <command>at</command> even takes care to retain the current environment, in order to reproduce the same conditions when it executes the command. The time is indicated by following the usual conventions: <literal>16:12</literal> or <literal>4:12pm</literal> represents 4:12 pm. The date can be specified in several European and Western formats, including <literal>DD.MM.YY</literal> (<literal>27.07.22</literal> thus representing 27 July 2022), <literal>YYYY-MM-DD</literal> (this same date being expressed as <literal>2022-07-27</literal>), <literal>MM/DD/[CC]YY</literal> (i.e., <literal>12/25/22</literal> or <literal>12/25/2022</literal> will be December 25, 2022), or simple <literal>MMDD[CC]YY</literal> (so that <literal>122522</literal> or <literal>12252022</literal> will, likewise, represent December 25, 2022). Without it, the command will be executed as soon as the clock reaches the time indicated (the same day, or tomorrow if that time has already passed on the same day). You can also simply write “today” or “tomorrow”, which is self-explanatory.",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274237,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274237/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732008/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759624+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<primary><command>cron</command></primary><secondary><literal>@reboot</literal></secondary>",
            "old": "<primary><command>cron</command></primary><secondary><literal>@reboot</literal></secondary>",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "<primary><command>cron</command></primary><secondary><literal>@reboot</literal></secondary>",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274236,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274236/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732006/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759573+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "Esempio di file <filename>crontab</filename> di un utente",
            "old": "Esempio di file <filename>crontab</filename> di un utente",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "Sample user <filename>crontab</filename> file",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274235,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274235/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732005/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759496+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "Ogni valore può anche essere espresso nella forma di un elenco di possibili valori (separati da virgole). La sintassi <literal>a-b</literal> descrive l'intervallo di tutti i valori tra <literal>a</literal> e <literal>b</literal>. La sintassi <literal>a-b/c</literal> descrive l'intervallo con un incremento <literal>c</literal> (esempio: <literal>0-10/2</literal> significa <literal>0,2,4,6,8,10</literal>). Un asterisco <literal>*</literal> è un carattere jolly che rappresenta tutti i possibili valori.",
            "old": "Ogni valore può anche essere espresso nella forma di un elenco di possibili valori (separati da virgole). La sintassi <literal>a-b</literal> descrive l'intervallo di tutti i valori tra <literal>a</literal> e <literal>b</literal>. La sintassi <literal>a-b/c</literal> descrive l'intervallo con un incremento <literal>c</literal> (esempio: <literal>0-10/2</literal> significa <literal>0,2,4,6,8,10</literal>). Un asterisco <literal>*</literal> è un carattere jolly che rappresenta tutti i possibili valori.",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "Each value can also be expressed in the form of a list of possible values (separated by commas). The syntax <literal>a-b</literal> describes the interval of all the values between <literal>a</literal> and <literal>b</literal>. The syntax <literal>a-b/c</literal> describes the interval with an increment of <literal>c</literal> (example: <literal>0-10/2</literal> means <literal>0,2,4,6,8,10</literal>). An asterisk <literal>*</literal> is a wildcard, representing all possible values.",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274234,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274234/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732004/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759447+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "il valore per il minuto (da 0 a 59);",
            "old": "il valore per il minuto (da 0 a 59);",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "the value for the minute (from 0 to 59);",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274233,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274233/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732003/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759399+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "Ogni riga significativa di una voce del <filename>crontab</filename> descrive un comando schedulato con i sei (o sette) seguenti campi:",
            "old": "Ogni riga significativa di una voce del <filename>crontab</filename> descrive un comando schedulato con i sei (o sette) seguenti campi:",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "Each significant line of a <filename>crontab</filename> entry describes a scheduled command with the six (or seven) following fields:",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274232,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274232/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732002/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/it/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2022-12-11T09:09:59.759351+01:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "Sono utilizzabili altre abbreviazioni, come <literal>@reboot</literal> o <literal>@midnight</literal>.",
            "old": "Sono utilizzabili altre abbreviazioni, come <literal>@reboot</literal> o <literal>@midnight</literal>.",
            "details": {
                "state": 20,
                "source": "More abbreviations are recognized, like <literal>@reboot</literal>or <literal>@midnight</literal>.",
                "old_state": 20
            },
            "id": 41274231,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/41274231/?format=api"
        }
    ]
}