Units
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/units/?format=api&page=2
{ "count": 697, "next": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/units/?format=api&page=3", "previous": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/units/?format=api", "results": [ { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "the <filename>sdc</filename> disk, 4 GB, is also entirely available;" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "die Platte <filename>sdc</filename>, 4 GB, ist ebenfalls vollständig verfügbar;" ], "id_hash": -2144310734728631517, "content_hash": -2144310734728631517, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 95, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 9, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747956/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103583, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=623de0bf70716b23", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103583/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:32+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "on the <filename>sdd</filename> disk, only partition <filename>sdd2</filename> (about 4 GB) is available;" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "auf der Platte <filename>sdd</filename> ist nur die Partition <filename>sdg2</filename> (ungefähr 4 GB) verfügbar;" ], "id_hash": 5203074768592265325, "content_hash": 5203074768592265325, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 96, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 12, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747957/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103584, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=c83508ef59bd606d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103584/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:33+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "finally, a <filename>sde</filename> disk, still 4 GB, entirely available." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "schließlich ist die Platte <filename>sde</filename>, ebenfalls 4 GB, vollständig verfügbar." ], "id_hash": 1171595110174751822, "content_hash": 1171595110174751822, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 97, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 9, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747958/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103585, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=9042578b9a8cfc4e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103585/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:33+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>NOTE</emphasis> Identifying existing RAID volumes" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>HINWEIS</emphasis> Bestehende RAID-Volumes identifizieren" ], "id_hash": -2309894240457622147, "content_hash": -2309894240457622147, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 98, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 5, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747959/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103586, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=5ff19b6d38cd7d7d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103586/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:34+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "The <filename>/proc/mdstat</filename> file lists existing volumes and their states. When creating a new RAID volume, care should be taken not to name it the same as an existing volume." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Die Datei <filename>/proc/mdstat</filename> führt bestehende Volumes und ihren Zustand auf. Wenn ein neues RAID-Volume erstellt wird, sollte darauf geachtet werden, es nicht wie ein bestehendes Volume zu benennen." ], "id_hash": -4061874787075884406, "content_hash": -4061874787075884406, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 100, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 29, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747960/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103587, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=47a15266e239fa8a", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103587/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:34+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "We're going to use these physical elements to build two volumes, one RAID-0 and one mirror (RAID-1). Let's start with the RAID-0 volume:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Wir werden diese physischen Komponenten zur Einrichtung zweier Volumes verwenden, eines RAID-0 und eines Spiegels (RAID-1). Wir beginnen mit dem RAID-0-Volume:" ], "id_hash": 3724082995230360537, "content_hash": 3724082995230360537, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 101, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 23, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747961/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103588, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=b3ae99c0ccc743d9", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103588/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:34+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Creation of a RAID-1 follows a similar fashion, the differences only being noticeable after the creation:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Die Erstellung eines RAID-1 erfolgt auf ähnliche Weise; die Unterschiede machen sich erst nach der Erstellung bemerkbar:" ], "id_hash": 5879357918368885576, "content_hash": 5879357918368885576, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 104, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 16, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747963/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103591, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=d197ace067c1eb48", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103591/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:34+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>TIP</emphasis> RAID, disks and partitions" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>TIPP</emphasis> RAID, Platten und Partitionen" ], "id_hash": 5726026311902932293, "content_hash": 5726026311902932293, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 106, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 5, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747964/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103593, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=cf76ee97c783ad45", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103593/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:35+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "A few remarks are in order. First, <command>mdadm</command> notices that the physical elements have different sizes; since this implies that some space will be lost on the bigger element, a confirmation is required." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Einige Bemerkungen sind angebracht. Zunächst stellt <command>mdadm</command> fest, dass die physischen Komponenten von unterschiedlicher Größe sind; da dies bedeutet, dass auf der größeren Komponente einiger Platz verloren geht, ist eine Bestätigung erforderlich." ], "id_hash": -333442198162553568, "content_hash": -333442198162553568, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 108, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 33, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747966/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103595, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=7b5f601661654520", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103595/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:35+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>TIP</emphasis> Starting a mirror in degraded mode" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>TIPP</emphasis> Einen Spiegel in eingeschränktem Zustand starten" ], "id_hash": 8848534138768536680, "content_hash": 8848534138768536680, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 110, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 7, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747967/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103597, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=facc4eeaec373468", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103597/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:35+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Sometimes two disks are not immediately available when one wants to start a RAID-1 mirror, for instance because one of the disks one plans to include is already used to store the data one wants to move to the array. In such circumstances, it is possible to deliberately create a degraded RAID-1 array by passing <filename>missing</filename> instead of a device file as one of the arguments to <command>mdadm</command>. Once the data have been copied to the “mirror”, the old disk can be added to the array. A synchronization will then take place, giving us the redundancy that was wanted in the first place." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Manchmal sind zwei Platten nicht unmittelbar verfügbar, wenn man einen RAID-1-Spiegel einrichten möchte, weil zum Beispiel eine der hierfür vorgesehenen Platten bereits zur Speicherung der Daten benutzt wird, die man auf die Anordnung verschieben möchte. In solch einem Fall ist es möglich, vorsätzlich eine eingeschränkte RAID-1-Anordnung zu erzeugen, indem man als eines der Argumente <filename>missing</filename> statt einer Gerätedatei an <command>mdadm</command> übergibt. Sobald dann die Daten auf den „Spiegel“ kopiert worden sind, kann die alte Platte der Anordnung hinzugefügt werden. Anschließend wird eine Synchronisierung stattfinden, die zu der Redundanz führt, die wir von vornherein angestrebt hatten." ], "id_hash": 3757576725152770300, "content_hash": 3757576725152770300, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 111, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 103, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747968/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103598, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=b425981f7f01a8fc", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103598/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:35+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>TIP</emphasis> Setting up a mirror without synchronization" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>TIPP</emphasis> Einen Spiegel ohne Synchronisierung einrichten" ], "id_hash": -7485374146850339829, "content_hash": -7485374146850339829, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 112, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 7, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747969/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103599, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=181e9bdf6617c40b", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103599/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:35+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "RAID-1 volumes are often created to be used as a new disk, often considered blank. The actual initial contents of the disk is therefore not very relevant, since one only needs to know that the data written after the creation of the volume, in particular the filesystem, can be accessed later." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "RAID-1-Volumes werden häufig erstellt, um als neue Platten, die oft als leer erachtet werden, verwendet zu werden. Der ursprüngliche tatsächliche Inhalt der Platte ist daher nicht sehr relevant, da man nur sicher sein will, dass die Daten, die nach der Erstellung des Datenträgers geschrieben werden, und hier insbesondere das Dateisystem, anschließend zugänglich sind." ], "id_hash": -475189913995408344, "content_hash": -475189913995408344, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 113, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 51, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747970/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103600, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=7967c94a77748c28", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103600/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:36+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "One might therefore wonder about the point of synchronizing both disks at creation time. Why care whether the contents are identical on zones of the volume that we know will only be read after we have written to them?" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Man könnte sich daher fragen, wozu die Synchronisierung der beiden Platten zur Zeit der Erstellung gut ist. Warum sollte man sich darum kümmern, ob der Inhalt in Bereichen des Datenträgers gleich ist, von denen wir wissen, dass sie erst gelesen werden, nachdem wir etwas auf sie geschrieben haben?" ], "id_hash": -1096536636562111907, "content_hash": -1096536636562111907, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 114, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 39, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747971/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103601, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=70c851bd1e83825d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103601/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:36+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Fortunately, this synchronization phase can be avoided by passing the <literal>--assume-clean</literal> option to <command>mdadm</command>. However, this option can lead to surprises in cases where the initial data will be read (for instance if a filesystem is already present on the physical disks), which is why it isn't enabled by default." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Glücklicherweise kann diese Synchronisierungsphase vermieden werden, indem man die Option <literal>--assume-clean</literal> an <command>mdadm</command> übergibt. Diese Option kann jedoch in den Fällen zu Überraschungen führen, in denen die ursprünglichen Daten gelesen werden (falls zum Beispiel bereits ein Dateisystem auf der physischen Platte vorhanden ist). Deshalb ist sie nicht per Voreinstellung aktiviert." ], "id_hash": 1150686483544831527, "content_hash": 1150686483544831527, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 115, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 50, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747972/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103602, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=8ff80f429b887627", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103602/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:36+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Now let's see what happens when one of the elements of the RAID-1 array fails. <command>mdadm</command>, in particular its <literal>--fail</literal> option, allows simulating such a disk failure:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Nun wollen wir sehen, was passiert, wenn eine der Komponenten der RAID-1-Anordnung ausfällt. Mit <command>mdadm</command>, genauer gesagt mit seiner Option <literal>--fail</literal>, lässt sich ein derartiger Plattenausfall simulieren:" ], "id_hash": -1893079522540995514, "content_hash": -1893079522540995514, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 117, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 27, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747973/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103603, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=65ba6e344760bc46", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103603/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:36+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "The contents of the volume are still accessible (and, if it is mounted, the applications don't notice a thing), but the data safety isn't assured anymore: should the <filename>sdd</filename> disk fail in turn, the data would be lost. We want to avoid that risk, so we'll replace the failed disk with a new one, <filename>sdf</filename>:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Der Inhalt des Datenträgers ist weiterhin zugänglich (und falls er eingehängt ist, bemerken die Anwendungen nichts), aber die Sicherheit der Daten ist nicht mehr gewährleistet: sollte die Platte <filename>sdd</filename> ebenfalls ausfallen, wären die Daten verloren. Wir möchten dieses Risiko vermeiden und werden daher die ausgefallene Platte durch eine neue, <filename>sdf</filename>, ersetzen:" ], "id_hash": -4629648387288976980, "content_hash": -4629648387288976980, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 119, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 55, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747974/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103605, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=3fc02f5218ae31ac", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103605/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:36+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Here again, the kernel automatically triggers a reconstruction phase during which the volume, although still accessible, is in a degraded mode. Once the reconstruction is over, the RAID array is back to a normal state. One can then tell the system that the <filename>sde</filename> disk is about to be removed from the array, so as to end up with a classical RAID mirror on two disks:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Auch in diesem Fall löst der Kernel automatisch eine Rekonstruktionsphase aus, während der sich der Datenträger in eingeschränktem Zustand befindet, auch wenn er weiterhin zugänglich ist. Sobald die Rekonstruktion vorüber ist, befindet sich die RAID-Anordnung wieder in normalem Zustand. Man kann dem System dann mitteilen, dass die Platte <filename>sde</filename> aus der Anordnung entfernt werden wird, um so zu einem typischen RAID-Spiegel auf zwei Platten zu gelangen:" ], "id_hash": -392222405696995457, "content_hash": -392222405696995457, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 121, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 66, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747975/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103607, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=7a8e8bccd37b3f7f", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103607/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:37+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "From then on, the drive can be physically removed when the server is next switched off, or even hot-removed when the hardware configuration allows hot-swap. Such configurations include some SCSI controllers, most SATA disks, and external drives operating on USB or Firewire." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Von da an kann das Laufwerk physisch entfernt werden, sobald der Server das nächste Mal abgestellt wird, oder sogar im laufenden Betrieb, falls die Hardware-Konfiguration dies erlaubt. Zu derartigen Konfigurationen gehören einige SCSI-Controller, die meisten SATA-Platten und externe Laufwerke, die über USB oder Firewire betrieben werden." ], "id_hash": 6564731104108616924, "content_hash": 6564731104108616924, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 123, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 42, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747976/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103609, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=db1a9c28625a1cdc", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103609/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:37+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Backing up the Configuration" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Konfiguration sichern" ], "id_hash": 6907592840554830220, "content_hash": 6907592840554830220, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 124, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747977/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103610, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=dfdcb3172a4d598c", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103610/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:37+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Backing up the configuration is therefore important, if only for reference. The standard way to do it is by editing the <filename>/etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf</filename> file, an example of which is listed here:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Es ist daher wichtig, die Konfiguration zu sichern, selbst wenn dies nur zu Referenzzwecken geschieht. Das normale Verfahren besteht darin, die Datei <filename>/etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf</filename> zu editieren, von der hier ein Beispiel gezeigt wird:" ], "id_hash": -9027313468675797292, "content_hash": -9027313468675797292, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 126, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 30, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747979/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103612, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=02b88a3a9f7aced4", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103612/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:37+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "<command>mdadm</command> configuration file" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Konfigurationsdatei <command>mdadm</command>" ], "id_hash": 7547478713486563305, "content_hash": 7547478713486563305, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 128, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747980/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103613, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=e8be07e6d33057e9", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103613/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:38+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "One of the most useful details is the <literal>DEVICE</literal> option, which lists the devices where the system will automatically look for components of RAID volumes at start-up time. In our example, we replaced the default value, <literal>partitions containers</literal>, with an explicit list of device files, since we chose to use entire disks and not only partitions, for some volumes." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Einer der nützlichsten Bestandteile ist die Option <literal>DEVICE</literal>, mit der die Geräte aufgelistet werden, bei denen das System beim Start selbstständig nach Komponenten des RAID-Volumes suchen soll. In unserem Beispiel haben wir die Voreinstellung <literal>partitions containers</literal> durch eine eindeutige Liste mit Gerätedateien ersetzt, da wir uns entschieden haben, für einige Datenträger ganze Platten und nicht nur Partitionen zu verwenden." ], "id_hash": 1345629500469858654, "content_hash": 1345629500469858654, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 130, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 59, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747981/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103615, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=92aca2e6b6cad15e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103615/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:38+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "The last two lines in our example are those allowing the kernel to safely pick which volume number to assign to which array. The metadata stored on the disks themselves are enough to re-assemble the volumes, but not to determine the volume number (and the matching <filename>/dev/md*</filename> device name)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Die letzten beiden Zeilen unseres Beispiels ermöglichen es dem Kernel sicher auszuwählen, welche Volume-Nummer welcher Anordnung zugewiesen werden soll. Die auf den Platten selbst gespeicherten Meta-Daten reichen aus, die Volumes wieder zusammenzustellen, jedoch nicht, die Volume-Nummer zu bestimmen (und den dazu passenden Gerätenamen <filename>/dev/md*</filename>)." ], "id_hash": -8862277005562727558, "content_hash": -8862277005562727558, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 131, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 49, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747982/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103616, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=0502de048e52337a", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103616/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:38+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Fortunately, these lines can be generated automatically:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Glücklicherweise können diese Zeilen automatisch erstellt werden:" ], "id_hash": -4592772768728464813, "content_hash": -4592772768728464813, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 132, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 7, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747983/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103617, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=4043318019da4253", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103617/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:38+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "The contents of these last two lines doesn't depend on the list of disks included in the volume. It is therefore not necessary to regenerate these lines when replacing a failed disk with a new one. On the other hand, care must be taken to update the file when creating or deleting a RAID array." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Der Inhalt dieser letzten beiden Zeilen ist nicht von der Liste der Platten abhängig, die zu dem Volume gehören. Es ist daher nicht erforderlich, diese Zeilen neu zu erstellen, wenn eine ausgefallene Platte durch eine neue ersetzt wird. Andererseits ist darauf zu achten, dass die Datei aktualisiert wird, wenn eine RAID-Anordnung erstellt oder gelöscht wird." ], "id_hash": 7816507960325871322, "content_hash": 7816507960325871322, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 134, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 55, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747984/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103619, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=ec79d093873c96da", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103619/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:38+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "LVM Concepts" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "LVM-Konzepte" ], "id_hash": 7618008976758820104, "content_hash": 7618008976758820104, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 136, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747985/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103621, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=e9b89acd6b724d08", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103621/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:39+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "This flexibility is attained by a level of abstraction involving three concepts." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Diese Flexibilität wird durch eine Abstraktionsstufe erreicht, zu der drei Konzepte gehören." ], "id_hash": -6998449444614696006, "content_hash": -6998449444614696006, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 140, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 12, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747986/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103622, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=1ee0834f3b3613ba", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103622/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:39+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "First, the PV (<emphasis>Physical Volume</emphasis>) is the entity closest to the hardware: it can be partitions on a disk, or a full disk, or even any other block device (including, for instance, a RAID array). Note that when a physical element is set up to be a PV for LVM, it should only be accessed via LVM, otherwise the system will get confused." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Das PV (<emphasis>Physical Volume</emphasis>) ist das Element, das der Hardware am nächsten ist: es kann aus Partitionen auf einer Platte bestehen, aus einer ganzen Platte oder auch aus jedem anderen Blockgerät (einschließlich beispielsweise einem RAID-Verbund). Man beachte, dass auf eine physische Komponente, wenn sie als PV für einen LVM eingerichtet ist, nur über den LVM zugegriffen wird, da das System sonst verwirrt wird." ], "id_hash": -2415396210782412746, "content_hash": -2415396210782412746, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 141, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 63, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747987/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103623, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=5e7ac9f1907d6036", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103623/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:39+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "The third kind of object is the LV (<emphasis>Logical Volume</emphasis>), which is a chunk of a VG; if we keep the VG-as-disk analogy, the LV compares to a partition. The LV appears as a block device with an entry in <filename>/dev</filename>, and it can be used as any other physical partition can be (most commonly, to host a filesystem or swap space)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Die dritte Art von Objekten ist das LV (<emphasis>Logical Volume</emphasis>), das aus einer Menge von VGs besteht. Wenn wir die Analogie beibehalten, dass eine VG eine Platte ist, kann das LV als eine Partition angesehen werden. Das LV erscheint als Blockgerät mit einem Eintrag in <filename>/dev</filename>, und es kann wie jede andere physische Partition verwendet werden (am häufigsten, um ein Dateisystem oder Auslagerungsspeicher aufzunehmen)." ], "id_hash": -2634817856391998653, "content_hash": -2634817856391998653, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 147, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 62, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747989/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103625, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=5b6f3f1e95e61343", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103625/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:39+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "The important thing is that the splitting of a VG into LVs is entirely independent of its physical components (the PVs). A VG with only a single physical component (a disk for instance) can be split into a dozen logical volumes; similarly, a VG can use several physical disks and appear as a single large logical volume. The only constraint, obviously, is that the total size allocated to LVs can't be bigger than the total capacity of the PVs in the volume group." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Wichtig ist, dass das Aufteilen einer VG in LVs von ihren physischen Komponenten (den PVs) völlig unabhängig ist. Eine VG, die nur aus einer einzelnen physischen Komponente besteht (zum Beispiel einer Platte), kann in ein Dutzend logischer Volumes unterteilt werden. In ähnlicher Weise kann eine VG mehrere physische Platten verwenden und dennoch als ein einziges großes logisches Volume erscheinen. Die einzige Beschränkung besteht darin, dass die Gesamtgröße, die den LVs zugeteilt ist, offensichtlich nicht größer als die Gesamtkapazität der PVs in dieser Volumegruppe sein kann." ], "id_hash": 7560287363591708161, "content_hash": 7560287363591708161, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 148, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 83, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747990/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103626, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=e8eb894d12c21e01", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103626/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:39+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "It often makes sense, however, to have some kind of homogeneity among the physical components of a VG, and to split the VG into logical volumes that will have similar usage patterns. For instance, if the available hardware includes fast disks and slower disks, the fast ones could be clustered into one VG and the slower ones into another; chunks of the first one can then be assigned to applications requiring fast data access, while the second one will be kept for less demanding tasks." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Es macht jedoch häufig Sinn, eine gewisse Einheitlichkeit unter den physischen Komponenten einer VG einzuhalten, und die VG in logische Volumes zu unterteilen, die ähnliche Verwendungsmuster haben. Falls die verfügbare Hardware zum Beispiel schnellere und langsamere Platten enthält, könnten die schnelleren zu einer VG zusammengefasst werden und die langsameren zu einer anderen. Teile der ersten können dann Anwendungen zugeordnet werden, die schnellen Datenzugriff erfordern, während die zweite weniger anspruchsvollen Aufgaben vorbehalten bleibt." ], "id_hash": 9137310177128998660, "content_hash": 9137310177128998660, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 149, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 85, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747991/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103627, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=fece3f31ce55e704", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103627/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:40+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "In any case, keep in mind that an LV isn't particularly attached to any one PV. It is possible to influence where the data from an LV are physically stored, but this possibility isn't required for day-to-day use. On the contrary: when the set of physical components of a VG evolves, the physical storage locations corresponding to a particular LV can be migrated across disks (while staying within the PVs assigned to the VG, of course)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "In jedem Fall sollte man sich merken, dass ein LV nicht ausdrücklich einem bestimmten PV zugeordnet ist. Man kann den Ort, an dem die Daten eines LV physisch gespeichert werden, beeinflussen, jedoch ist diese Möglichkeit für den täglichen Gebrauch nicht notwendig. Im Gegenteil: wenn sich der Satz physischer Komponenten einer VG weiterentwickelt, können die physischen Speicherorte, die einem bestimmten LV entsprechen, über Platten hinweg verschoben werden (wobei sie natürlich innerhalb der PVs verbleiben müssen, die der VG zugeordnet sind)." ], "id_hash": 3722700514298695277, "content_hash": 3722700514298695277, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 150, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 76, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747992/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103628, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=b3a9b064dff00e6d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103628/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:40+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Setting up LVM" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Einen LVM einrichten" ], "id_hash": -1564157849002490044, "content_hash": -1564157849002490044, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 151, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747993/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103629, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=6a4afeb93d914744", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103629/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:40+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Let us now follow, step by step, the process of setting up LVM for a typical use case: we want to simplify a complex storage situation. Such a situation usually happens after some long and convoluted history of accumulated temporary measures. For the purposes of illustration, we'll consider a server where the storage needs have changed over time, ending up in a maze of available partitions split over several partially used disks. In more concrete terms, the following partitions are available:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Wir wollen nun Schritt für Schritt den Prozess der Einrichtung eines LVM für einen typischen Anwendungsfall verfolgen: wir wollen eine komplizierte Speichersituation vereinfachen. Eine derartige Situation entsteht normalerweise aus einer langen und verwickelten Abfolge sich anhäufender temporärer Maßnahmen. Zu Illustrationszwecken nehmen wir einen Server an, bei dem die Speicherbedürfnisse sich im Laufe der Zeit verändert und schließlich zu einem Gewirr verfügbarer Partitionen geführt haben, die über mehrere teilweise genutzte Platten verteilt sind. Genauer gesagt sind folgende Partitionen vorhanden:" ], "id_hash": -4158007541266203205, "content_hash": -4158007541266203205, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 153, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 81, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747994/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103630, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=464bca2bd96ebdbb", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103630/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:40+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "on the <filename>sdb</filename> disk, a <filename>sdb2</filename> partition, 4 GB;" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "auf der Platte <filename>sdb</filename> eine Partition <filename>sdb2</filename>, 4 GB;" ], "id_hash": -3178220062659859139, "content_hash": -3178220062659859139, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 154, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 9, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747995/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103631, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=53e4b1b12323ad3d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103631/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:40+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "on the <filename>sdc</filename> disk, a <filename>sdc3</filename> partition, 3 GB;" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "auf der Platte <filename>sdc</filename> eine Partition <filename>sdc3</filename>, 3 GB;" ], "id_hash": 8942866539053531417, "content_hash": 8942866539053531417, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 155, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 9, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747996/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103632, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=fc1b71bc66034119", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103632/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:40+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "the <filename>sdd</filename> disk, 4 GB, is fully available;" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "die Platte <filename>sdd</filename>, 4 GB, vollständig verfügbar;" ], "id_hash": -2481833226325701490, "content_hash": -2481833226325701490, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 156, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 8, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747997/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103633, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=5d8ec1d479184c8e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103633/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:41+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "on the <filename>sdf</filename> disk, a <filename>sdf1</filename> partition, 4 GB; and a <filename>sdf2</filename> partition, 5 GB." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "auf der Platte <filename>sdf</filename> eine Partition <filename>sdf1</filename>, 4 GB; und eine Partition <filename>sdf2</filename>, 5 GB." ], "id_hash": -2120250640817645694, "content_hash": -2120250640817645694, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 157, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 15, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747998/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103634, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=62935b4697451782", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103634/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:41+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "In addition, let's assume that disks <filename>sdb</filename> and <filename>sdf</filename> are faster than the other two." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Zusätzlich nehmen wir an, dass die Platten <filename>sdb</filename> und <filename>sdf</filename> schneller als die anderen beiden sind." ], "id_hash": 1088499710517745470, "content_hash": 1088499710517745470, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 158, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 15, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14747999/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103635, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=8f1b20b83786973e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103635/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:41+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Our goal is to set up three logical volumes for three different applications: a file server requiring 5 GB of storage space, a database (1 GB) and some space for back-ups (12 GB). The first two need good performance, but back-ups are less critical in terms of access speed. All these constraints prevent the use of partitions on their own; using LVM can abstract the physical size of the devices, so the only limit is the total available space." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Unser Ziel ist es, drei logische Volumes für drei verschiedene Anwendungen einzurichten: einen Dateiserver (der 5 GB Speicherplatz benötigt), eine Datenbank (1 GB) und Speicherplatz für Sicherungskopien (12 GB). Die ersten beiden erfordern eine gute Leistung, wohingegen bei den Sicherungen die Zugriffsgeschwindigkeit weniger entscheidend ist. Alle diese Einschränkungen verhindern die Verwendung einzelner Partitionen. Durch den Einsatz eines LVM kann von der physischen Größe der Geräte abstrahiert werden, so dass nur der insgesamt verfügbare Platz als Begrenzung verbleibt." ], "id_hash": -1163288404130350093, "content_hash": -1163288404130350093, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 159, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 79, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14748000/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103636, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=6fdb2b5c1c7abbf3", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103636/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:41+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "The required tools are in the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">lvm2</emphasis> package and its dependencies. When they're installed, setting up LVM takes three steps, matching the three levels of concepts." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Die erforderlichen Hilfsprogramme befinden sich in dem Paket <emphasis role=\"pkg\">lvm2</emphasis> und seinen Abhängigkeiten. Wenn sie installiert sind, erfolgt die Einrichtung eines LVM in drei Schritten, entsprechend den drei Konzeptstufen." ], "id_hash": 2617908039184796037, "content_hash": 2617908039184796037, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 162, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 27, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14748001/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103637, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=a454ad7dca3fc985", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103637/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:41+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "First, we prepare the physical volumes using <command>pvcreate</command>:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Zunächst erstellen wir mit <command>pvcreate</command> die physischen Volumes:" ], "id_hash": 8393548540440864761, "content_hash": 8393548540440864761, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 163, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 8, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14748002/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103638, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=f47bdfed35f9e7f9", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103638/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:41+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "So far, so good; note that a PV can be set up on a full disk as well as on individual partitions of it. As shown above, the <command>pvdisplay</command> command lists the existing PVs, with two possible output formats." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "So weit, so gut. Man beachte, dass ein PV sowohl auf einer vollständigen Platte als auch auf einzelnen darauf enthaltenen Partitionen eingerichtet werden kann. Wie oben gezeigt, listet der Befehl <command>pvdisplay</command> die bestehenden PVs in zwei möglichen Ausgabeformaten auf." ], "id_hash": -168566102997202633, "content_hash": -168566102997202633, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 167, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 39, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14748003/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103640, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=7da92205bdae0937", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103640/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:42+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Now let's assemble these physical elements into VGs using <command>vgcreate</command>. We'll gather only PVs from the fast disks into a <filename>vg_critical</filename> VG; the other VG, <filename>vg_normal</filename>, will also include slower elements." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Wir wollen jetzt diese physischen Komponenten mit dem Befehl <command>vgcreate</command> zu VGs zusammenfügen. Dabei nehmen wir nur PVs von den schnellen Platten in eine VG namens <filename>vg_critical</filename> auf; die andere VG, <filename>vg_normal</filename>, enthält dagegen auch langsamere Komponenten." ], "id_hash": -1852579640365049672, "content_hash": -1852579640365049672, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 170, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 31, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14748004/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103641, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=664a50a1e9eb98b8", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103641/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:42+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Here again, commands are rather straightforward (and <command>vgdisplay</command> proposes two output formats). Note that it is quite possible to use two partitions of the same physical disk into two different VGs. Note also that we used a <filename>vg_</filename> prefix to name our VGs, but it is nothing more than a convention." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Auch hier sind die Befehle recht einfach (und bei <command>vgdisplay</command> kann zwischen zwei Ausgabeformaten gewählt werden). Man beachte, dass es durchaus möglich ist, zwei Partitionen derselben physischen Platte in zwei unterschiedlichen VGs zu verwenden. Außerdem beachte man, dass wir bei der Benennung unserer VGs zwar das Präfix <filename>vg_</filename> benutzt haben, dass dies aber lediglich eine Gewohnheit ist." ], "id_hash": -2886421131027969190, "content_hash": -2886421131027969190, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 173, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 51, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14748005/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103643, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=57f15f4634e58b5a", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103643/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:42+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Two parameters are required when creating logical volumes; they must be passed to the <command>lvcreate</command> as options. The name of the LV to be created is specified with the <literal>-n</literal> option, and its size is generally given using the <literal>-L</literal> option. We also need to tell the command what VG to operate on, of course, hence the last parameter on the command line." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Zur Erstellung logischer Volumes sind zwei Parameter erforderlich; sie müssen als Optionen an den Befehl <command>lvcreate</command> übergeben werden. Der Name des zu erstellenden LV wird mit der Option <literal>-n</literal> festgelegt und seine Größe im Allgemeinen mit der Option <literal>-L</literal>. Wir müssen dem Befehl außerdem natürlich mitteilen, auf welche VG er angewendet werden soll. Dazu dient der letzte Parameter der Befehlszeile." ], "id_hash": 344288955464516742, "content_hash": 344288955464516742, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 179, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 63, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14748007/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103646, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=84c728fb1a8d8486", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103646/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:42+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>GOING FURTHER</emphasis> <command>lvcreate</command> options" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>WEITERE SCHRITTE</emphasis> Optionen von <command>lvcreate</command>" ], "id_hash": 360713925610203092, "content_hash": 360713925610203092, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 180, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14748008/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103647, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=85018367798867d4", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103647/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:43+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "The <command>lvcreate</command> command has several options to allow tweaking how the LV is created." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Der Befehl <command>lvcreate</command> verfügt über mehrere Optionen, mit denen die Erstellung eines LV fein eingestellt werden kann." ], "id_hash": 8575241704213355325, "content_hash": 8575241704213355325, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 181, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 14, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14748009/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103648, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=f70160e57ac09b3d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103648/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:43+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?format=api", "source": [ "Let's first describe the <literal>-l</literal> option, with which the LV's size can be given as a number of blocks (as opposed to the “human” units we used above). These blocks (called PEs, <emphasis>physical extents</emphasis>, in LVM terms) are contiguous units of storage space in PVs, and they can't be split across LVs. When one wants to define storage space for an LV with some precision, for instance to use the full available space, the <literal>-l</literal> option will probably be preferred over <literal>-L</literal>." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Wir wollen mit der Beschreibung der Option <literal>-l</literal> beginnen, bei der die Größe des LVs als Anzahl von Blöcken angegeben wird (im Gegensatz zu den „menschlichen“ Einheiten, die wir zuvor verwendet haben). Diese Blöcke (die in der Sprache des LVM als PEs, <emphasis>physical extents</emphasis>, bezeichnet werden) sind zusammenhängende Einheiten von Speicherplatz in den PVs, die nicht auf verschiedene LVs aufgeteilt werden können. Wenn man den Speicherplatz eines LV genau festlegen möchte, um zum Beispiel den verfügbaren Platz vollständig zu nutzen, wird man wohl die Option <literal>-l</literal> der Option <literal>-L</literal> vorziehen." ], "id_hash": 2545700788123207622, "content_hash": 2545700788123207622, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 182, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 82, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14748010/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1103649, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/de/?checksum=a35425610c8407c6", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1103649/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T14:58:43+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" } ] }