Changes
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/changes/?format=api&page=35
{ "count": 1746, "next": null, "previous": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/changes/?format=api&page=34", "results": [ { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792472/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-04T20:21:20.397338+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "<literal>@monthly</literal>: en gang per måned (den første i måneden, kl. 00:00);", "id": 6661073, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6661073/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792460/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-04T20:20:58.469036+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "Rotbrukeren har sine egne <emphasis>crontab</emphasis>, men kan også bruke <filename>/etc/crontab</filename>-filen, eller skrive i tillegg <emphasis>crontab</emphasis>-filer i <filename>/etc/cron.d</filename>-mappen. Disse to siste løsningene har fordelen av å kunne spesifisere brukerens identitet når kommandoen utføres.", "id": 6661072, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6661072/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792422/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-04T20:20:15.815056+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "<filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename>-filen lister disse tjenerne og deres vanlige porter. Kommandoen <command>inetd</command> lytter til dem alle; Når den oppdager en forbindelse til en slik port, kjører den det tjenesteprogrammet som hører til.", "id": 6661070, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6661070/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792358/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-04T20:19:52.916098+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "GNOME-prosjektet gir også flere administrasjonsgrensesnitt som vanligvis er tilgjengelig via «Innstillinger»-elementet i brukermenyen øverst til høyre. <command>gnome-control-center</command> er hovedprogrammet som bringer dem alle sammen, men mange av de brede systemomfattende oppsettsverktøy er effektivt levert av andre pakker (<emphasis role=\"pkg\">accountsservice</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">system-config-printer</emphasis>, etc.). Selv om de er enkle å bruke, dekker disse programmene kun et begrenset antall basetjenester: Brukeradministrasjon, tidsoppsett, nettverksoppsett, skriveroppsett, og så videre.", "id": 6661068, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6661068/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792236/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-04T20:19:16.569444+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "I begge tilfeller er forbindelsene lagt til port 25 på <replaceable> 1server</replaceable>-verten, og passerer gjennom SSH-tunnelen som er etablert mellom den lokale maskinen og <replaceable> 3intermediary</replaceable>-maskinen. I det første tilfellet er inngangen til tunnelen lokal port 8000, og dataene beveger seg mot <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable>-maskinen før de blir dirigert videre til <replaceable>server</replaceable>en i det «offentlige» nettverket. I det andre tilfellet er inngangen og utgangen i tunnelen reversert: Inngangen er port 8000 på <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable>-maskinen, og utdataene er på den lokale verten, og dataene blir deretter sendt til <replaceable>server</replaceable>-en. I praksis er tjeneren vanligvis enten den lokale maskinen eller mellomstasjonen. På den måten sikrer SSH forbindelsen fra den ene enden til den andre.", "id": 6661066, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6661066/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792234/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-04T20:19:01.172217+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "<command>ssh -L 8000:server:25 intermediary</command> etablerer en SSH-økt med <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable>-verten, og lytter til lokal port 8000 (se <xref linkend=\"figure.ssh-L\" />). For alle tilkoblinger som etableres til denne porten, vil <command>ssh</command> initiere en forbindelse fra <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable>-datamaskinen til port 25 på <replaceable>server</replaceable>-tjeneren, og vil binde begge tilknytninger sammen.", "id": 6661064, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6661064/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792303/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-04T19:16:16.033622+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "<primary>sticky/«klebrige» bit</primary>", "id": 6660722, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6660722/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-07-04T11:42:01.113460+02:00", "action": 17, "target": "", "id": 6658266, "action_name": "Changes committed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6658266/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/17665142/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-04T08:00:38.761807+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "Webmin-kontrollpanel", "id": 6658061, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6658061/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792303/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-07-04T07:59:43.226361+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "<primary>sticky bit</primary><primary>«klebrige» bit</primary>", "id": 6658060, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6658060/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-06-28T15:41:53.561116+02:00", "action": 17, "target": "", "id": 6615217, "action_name": "Changes committed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6615217/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792549/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-27T23:35:05.380300+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "En hard lenke, i motsetning til en symbolsk lenke, kan ikke skilles fra den lenkede filen. Å lage en hard lenke er egentlig det samme som å gi en eksisterende fil et navn til. Dette er grunnen til sletting av en hard lenke bare fjerner ett av navnene forbundet med filen. Så lenge et annet navn er fortsatt tildelt filen, er dataene fortsatt til stede i filsystemet. Det er interessant å merke seg at, i motsetning til en kopi, tar ikke den harde lenken opp tilleggsplass på harddisken.", "id": 6611784, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6611784/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792234/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-27T23:33:28.973537+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "<command>ssh -L 8000:server:25 intermediary</command> etablerer en SSH-økt med <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable>-verten, og lytter til lokal port 8000 (se <xref linkend=\"figure.ssh-L\" />). For alle tilkoblinger som etableres til denne porten, vil <command>ssh</command> initiere en forbindelse fra <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable>-datamaskinen til port 25 på <replaceable>server</replaceable>-tjeneren, og vil binde begge tilknytninger sammen.", "id": 6611782, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6611782/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792129/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-27T23:31:44.041666+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "Å starte en tjeneste for hånd er en enkel sak, kjør <command>systemctl start <replaceable>tjenestenavn</replaceable>.service</command>. Som man kan gjette seg til, å stoppe tjenesten gjøres med <command>systemctl stop <replaceable>tjenestenavn</replaceable>.service</command>. Andre underkommandoer inkluderer <command>reload</command> og <command>restart</command>.", "id": 6611779, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6611779/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792117/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-27T23:30:45.802936+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "Tradisjonelt er den første prosessen som starter <command>init</command>-programmet (som normalt er en symbolsk lenke til <filename>/lib/systemd/systemd</filename>). Imidlertid er det mulig å sende et <literal>init</literal>-valg til kjernen for å indikere et annet program.", "id": 6611777, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6611777/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792117/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-27T23:30:18.267346+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "Tradisjonelt er den første prosessen som starter <command>init</command>-programmet (som normalt er en symbolsk lenke til <filename>/lib/systemd/systemd</filename>). Imidlertid er det mulig å sende et <literal>init</literal>-valg til kjernen for å indikere et annet program.", "id": 6611774, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6611774/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792513/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-27T19:47:59.990518+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "<primary>kvote</primary>", "id": 6610729, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6610729/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792513/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-27T19:47:59.986698+02:00", "action": 45, "target": "", "id": 6610728, "action_name": "Contributor joined", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6610728/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-06-24T02:42:24.468490+02:00", "action": 17, "target": "", "id": 6556002, "action_name": "Changes committed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6556002/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846682/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:59:39.743746+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "OpenSSL-biblioteket, som i utgangspunktet er tilgjengelig i Debian <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Etch</emphasis>, hadde et alvorlig problem i sin generator for tilfeldige tall (RNG). Faktisk hadde Debians vedlikeholder gjort en endring slik at programmer som bruker den, ikke lenger ville generere advarsler når den ble analysert av et testverktøy for minnet som <command>valgrind</command>. Dessverre, denne endringen betydde også at RNG-en bare anvender en entropi-kilde som korresponderer med prosessantallet (PID), der 32 000 mulige verdier ikke gir tilstrekkelig tilfeldighet. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1571\" />", "id": 6554529, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554529/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792549/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:57:46.462613+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "En hard lenke, i motsetning til en symbolsk lenke, kan ikke differensieres fra den den lenkede filen. Å lage en hard lenke er egentlig det samme som å gi en eksisterende fil et navn til. Dette er grunnen til sletting av en hard lenke bare fjerner ett av navnene forbundet med filen. Så lenge et annet navn er fortsatt tildelt filen, er dataene der fortsatt til stede i filsystemet. Det er interessant å merke seg at, i motsetning til en kopi, tar ikke den harde lenken opp tilleggsplass på harddisken.", "id": 6554522, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554522/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846691/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:55:49.236772+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "KERNEL==\"sd?\", SUBSYSTEM==\"block\", ATTRS{serial}==\"07032998B60AB777\", SYMLINK+=\"usb_key/disk\"\nKERNEL==\"sd?[0-9]\", SUBSYSTEM==\"block\", ATTRS{serial}==\"07032998B60AB777\", SYMLINK+=\"usb_key/part%n\"", "id": 6554504, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554504/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846688/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:55:08.154587+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "Det er mulig å etterligne en del av <command>cron</command>s oppgaver med <command>systemd</command>s timermekanisme (se <xref linkend=\"sect.systemd\" />).", "id": 6554488, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554488/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846687/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:54:50.064636+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "Sist, men ikke minst, er det også mulig å etterligne <command>inetd</command>s virke med <command>systemd</command>s socket-akiveringsmekanisme (se <xref linkend=\"sect.systemd\" />).", "id": 6554486, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554486/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/17665142/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:54:12.618546+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "Webmin dashboard", "id": 6554480, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554480/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/17665142/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:54:06.281969+02:00", "action": 37, "target": "Webmin dashboard", "id": 6554479, "action_name": "Marked for edit", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554479/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846683/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:51:40.208313+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "Det er vanskelig under slike forhold å finne de korrigerende tiltak for å hindre gjentakelse av slike hendelser. Denne leksen ga her den lærdommen at alle divergenser Debian introduserer i oppstrøms programvare, må begrunnes, dokumenteres, sendes til oppstrømsprosjektetet når det er mulig, og publiseres vidt. Det er ut fra dette perspektivet at det nye kildepakkeformatet («3.0 (quilt)») og webtjenesten for Debian-kilder ble utviklet. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://sources.debian.netorg\" />", "id": 6554467, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554467/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846682/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:51:05.606111+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "OpenSSL-biblioteket, som i utgangspunktet er tilgjengelig i Debian <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Etch</emphasis>, hadde et alvorlig problem i sin generator for tilfeldige tall (RNG). Faktisk hadde Debians vedlikeholder gjort en endring slik at programmer som bruker den ikke lenger ville generere advarsler når den ble analysert av et testverktøy for minnet som <command>valgrind</command>. \nDessverre, denne endringen betydde også at RNG-en bare anvender en entropikilde som korresponderer med prosessantallet (PID), der 32 000 mulige verdier ikke gir tilstrekkelig tilfeldighet. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1571\" />", "id": 6554462, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554462/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846681/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:50:49.181971+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "Et interessant trekk ved systemd er at den inneholder en loggingskomponent som heter <command>journald</command>. Den kommer som et supplement til mer tradisjonelle loggingssystemer, for eksempel <command>syslogd</command>, men den legger til interessante funksjoner som en formell kobling mellom en tjeneste og meldingene den genererer, og evnen til å fange opp feilmeldinger generert fra sin initialiseringssekvens. Meldingene kan vises senere, med litt hjelp fra <command>journalctl</command>-kommandoen. Uten noen argumenter, avgir den bare alle loggmeldinger som har oppstått etter oppstart av systemet. Det vil sjelden bli brukt på den måten. Mesteparten av tiden vil den bli brukt med en tjenesteidentifikator:", "id": 6554455, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554455/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846680/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:50:24.019686+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "Systemd utfører flere prosesser, som har ansvaret for å sette opp systemet: tastatur, drivere, filsystemer, nettverk, tjenester. Den gjør dette mens du holder et overordnet oppsyn på systemet som en helhet, og kravene til komponentene. Hver komponent er beskrevet av en «enhetsfil» («unit file») (noen ganger mer); den generelle syntaksen er avledet fra det mye brukte «* INI-filer» syntaks, med <literal><replaceable>nøkkel</replaceable> = <replaceable>verdi</replaceable></literal> par gruppert mellom <literal>[<replaceable>seksjon</replaceable>]</literal> topptekster. «Unit filer» er lagret under <filename>/lib/systemd/system/</filename>, og <filename>/etc/systemd/system/</filename>. De kommer i flere varianter, men her vil vi fokusere på «tjenester» og «mål».", "id": 6554451, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554451/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846679/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/oeyrvin/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-23T20:50:05.865150+02:00", "action": 2, "target": "<command>upstart</command>-systemet er fortsatt ikke testet helt ut på Debian. Det er hendelsesbasert: init-skripter utføres ikke lenger i en sekvensiell rekkefølge, men som respons til hendelser som for eksempel fullføring av et annet skript som de er avhengige av. Dette systemet, startet av Ubuntu, var med i Debian <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Jessie</emphasis>, men var ikke i standarden. Det kom faktisk som en erstatning for <emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysvinit</emphasis>, og en av oppgavene kjørt av <command>upstart</command> var å kjøre de prosedyrer som er skrevet for tradisjonelle systemer, spesielt de fra <emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysv-rc</emphasis>-pakken.", "id": 6554449, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6554449/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/rhertzog/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/rhertzog/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-06-19T11:55:07.578150+02:00", "action": 0, "target": "", "id": 6473229, "action_name": "Resource updated", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6473229/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:51.979659+02:00", "action": 0, "target": "", "id": 6204330, "action_name": "Resource updated", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6204330/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846691/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:51.668239+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "KERNEL==\"sd?\", SUBSYSTEM==\"block\", ATTRS{serial}==\"07032998B60AB777\", SYMLINK+=\"usb_key/disk\"\nKERNEL==\"sd?[0-9]\", SUBSYSTEM==\"block\", ATTRS{serial}==\"07032998B60AB777\", SYMLINK+=\"usb_key/part%n\"", "id": 6204329, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6204329/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846688/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:50.699855+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "It is possible to emulate part of <command>cron</command>'s behavior with <command>systemd</command>'s timer mechanism (see <xref linkend=\"sect.systemd\" />).", "id": 6204326, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6204326/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846687/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:50.665785+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "Last but not least, it is even possible to emulate <command>inetd</command>'s behavior with <command>systemd</command>'s socket-activation mechanism (see <xref linkend=\"sect.systemd\" />).", "id": 6204325, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6204325/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846683/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:50.506098+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "It is difficult under such conditions to find the corrective measures to prevent such incidents from recurring. The lesson to be learned here is that every divergence Debian introduces to upstream software must be justified, documented, submitted to the upstream project when possible, and widely publicized. It is from this perspective that the new source package format (“3.0 (quilt)”) and the Debian sources webservice were developed. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://sources.debian.org\" />", "id": 6204321, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6204321/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846682/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:50.481772+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The OpenSSL library, as initially provided in Debian <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Etch</emphasis>, had a serious problem in its random number generator (RNG). Indeed, the Debian maintainer had made a change so that applications using it would no longer generate warnings when analyzed by memory testing tools like <command>valgrind</command>. Unfortunately, this change also meant that the RNG was employing only one source of entropy corresponding to the process number (PID) whose 32,000 possible values do not offer enough randomness. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1571\" />", "id": 6204320, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6204320/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846681/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:50.433781+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "An interesting feature of systemd is that it includes a logging component named <command>journald</command>. It comes as a complement to more traditional logging systems such as <command>syslogd</command>, but it adds interesting features such as a formal link between a service and the messages it generates, and the ability to capture error messages generated by its initialization sequence. The messages can be displayed later on, with a little help from the <command>journalctl</command> command. Without any arguments, it simply spews all log messages that occurred since system boot; it will rarely be used in such a manner. Most of the time, it will be used with a service identifier:", "id": 6204319, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6204319/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846680/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:50.405661+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "Systemd executes several processes, in charge of setting up the system: keyboard, drivers, filesystems, network, services. It does this while keeping a global view of the system as a whole, and the requirements of the components. Each component is described by a “unit file” (sometimes more); the general syntax is derived from the widely-used “*.ini files“ syntax, with <literal><replaceable>key</replaceable> = <replaceable>value</replaceable></literal> pairs grouped between <literal>[<replaceable>section</replaceable>]</literal> headers. Unit files are stored under <filename>/lib/systemd/system/</filename> and <filename>/etc/systemd/system/</filename>; they come in several flavors, but we will focus on “services” and “targets” here.", "id": 6204318, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6204318/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16846679/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:50.380185+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The <command>upstart</command> system is still not perfectly tested on Debian. It is event based: init scripts are no longer executed in a sequential order but in response to events such as the completion of another script upon which they are dependent. This system, started by Ubuntu, was present in Debian <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Jessie</emphasis>, but was not the default; it came, in fact, as a replacement for <emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysvinit</emphasis>, and one of the tasks launched by <command>upstart</command> was to launch the scripts written for traditional systems, especially those from the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">sysv-rc</emphasis> package.", "id": 6204317, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6204317/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2019-02-24T02:51:29+01:00", "action": 17, "target": "", "id": 3842089, "action_name": "Changes committed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/3842089/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792624/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/kingu/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/kingu/?format=api", "timestamp": "2019-02-24T02:24:07+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "<literal>$minor</literal> eller <literal>%m</literal>: undernummer for enheten i kjernen;", "id": 3842071, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/3842071/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/8792623/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/kingu/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/kingu/?format=api", "timestamp": "2019-02-24T02:24:00+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "<literal>$major</literal> eller <literal>%M</literal>: hovednummeret for enheten i kjernen;", "id": 3842070, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/3842070/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2018-10-15T02:51:34+02:00", "action": 17, "target": "", "id": 3169287, "action_name": "Changes committed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/3169287/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/nb_NO/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2018-08-23T11:48:25+02:00", "action": 0, "target": "", "id": 3005175, "action_name": "Resource updated", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/3005175/?format=api" } ] }