Units
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/units/?format=api&page=3
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Any connection established on this port will cause <command>ssh</command> to open a connection from the local machine on to port 25 of the <replaceable>server</replaceable>, and to bind both connections together." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<command>ssh -R 8000:server:25 intermediary</command> を使うことで、ローカルの <command>ssh</command> に <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> との SSH セッションを確立させ、<replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> の <command>ssh</command> に <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> のポート 8000 番をリッスンさせます (<xref linkend=\"figure.ssh-R\" />を参照してください)。<replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> のポート 8000 番を経由して接続が開始されたら、ローカルの <command>ssh</command> はローカルから <replaceable>server</replaceable> のポート 25 番に接続し、<replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> から <replaceable>server</replaceable> への接続を中継します。" ], "id_hash": -661974915549043084, "content_hash": -661974915549043084, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;\nRef: man 1 ssh;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 251, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 59, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750110/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150112, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=76d03152547ae674", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150112/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:12:55+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "In both cases, connections are made to port 25 on the <replaceable>server</replaceable> host, which pass through the SSH tunnel established between the local machine and the <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> machine. In the first case, the entrance to the tunnel is local port 8000, and the data move towards the <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> machine before being directed to the <replaceable>server</replaceable> on the “public” network. In the second case, the input and output in the tunnel are reversed; the entrance is port 8000 on the <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> machine, the output is on the local host, and the data are then directed to the <replaceable>server</replaceable>. In practice, the server is usually either the local machine or the intermediary. That way SSH secures the connection from one end to the other." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "どちらの場合も、ローカルと <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> の間に確立した SSH トンネルを介して、<replaceable>server</replaceable> のポート 25 番に接続します。最初の例の場合、トンネルの入口はローカルのポート 8000 番で、データはまず <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> を目指し、その後に「公開」ネットワークを経由して <replaceable>server</replaceable> に向かいます。2 番目の例の場合、トンネルの入口と出口が逆になります。トンネルの入口は <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> のポート 8000 番で、出口はローカルにあります。出口から出たデータは <replaceable>server</replaceable> に向かいます。現実的な話をすると、ここで使われている <replaceable>server</replaceable> にはローカルまたは <replaceable>intermediary</replaceable> を指定することが多いです。このようにして SSH は端から端までの接続を保護します。" ], "id_hash": -2676505545248189719, "content_hash": -2676505545248189719, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;\nTag: PTAL;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 252, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 122, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750111/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150113, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=5adb2463281e52e9", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150113/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:12:55+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "Forwarding a local port with SSH" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "SSH を使ったローカルポートの転送" ], "id_hash": 2452729069856778646, "content_hash": 2452729069856778646, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 253, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 6, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750112/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150114, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=a209d8180b166996", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150114/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:12:55+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "Forwarding a remote port with SSH" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "SSH を使ったリモートポートの転送" ], "id_hash": -3609481869826756412, "content_hash": -3609481869826756412, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 254, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 6, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750113/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150115, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=4de88b5cfdc370c4", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150115/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:12:55+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "Using Remote Graphical Desktops" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "リモートグラフィカルデスクトップの利用" ], "id_hash": -6297846201135278633, "content_hash": -6297846201135278633, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 255, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750114/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150116, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=28998e3f5b49d5d7", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150116/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:12:56+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "VNC (Virtual Network Computing) allows remote access to graphical desktops." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "VNC (Virtual Network Computing) を使うとグラフィカルデスクトップにリモートからアクセスすることが可能になります。" ], "id_hash": -4684052601837672264, "content_hash": -4684052601837672264, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 256, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 10, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750115/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150117, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=3efee6f9ce38a8b8", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150117/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:12:57+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>VNC</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>VNC</primary>" ], "id_hash": -2092638373039341624, "content_hash": -2092638373039341624, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 257, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750116/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150118, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=62f5747caba37fc8", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150118/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:12:57+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>graphical desktop</primary><secondary>remote</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>グラフィカルデスクトップ</primary><secondary>リモート</secondary>" ], "id_hash": 4043935386896276085, "content_hash": 4043935386896276085, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 259, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750118/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150120, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=b81ef1cf06959a75", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150120/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:12:59+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>remote graphical desktop</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>リモートグラフィカルデスクトップ</primary>" ], "id_hash": -293069579600519337, "content_hash": -293069579600519337, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 260, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750119/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150121, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=7beecec525701f57", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150121/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:00+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>desktop, remote graphical desktop</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>デスクトップ、リモートグラフィカルデスクトップ</primary>" ], "id_hash": -4800248143956467330, "content_hash": -4800248143956467330, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 261, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750120/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150122, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=3d6217bef1bf217e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150122/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:00+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "This tool is mostly used for technical assistance; the administrator can see the errors that the user is facing, and show them the correct course of action without having to stand by them." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "VNC は技術支援に使われることが多いです。なぜなら、管理者はユーザが直面しているエラーを見ることが可能で、ユーザの側にいなくても正しい行動の仕方をユーザに示すことが可能だからです。" ], "id_hash": -1827419549889154918, "content_hash": -1827419549889154918, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 262, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 33, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750121/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150123, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=66a3b399f940b09a", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150123/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:00+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>SECURITY</emphasis> VNC over SSH" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>SECURITY</emphasis> VNC over SSH" ], "id_hash": -4718852592717832832, "content_hash": -4718852592717832832, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 277, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750129/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150133, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=3e834491879f5d80", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150133/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:01+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "If you want to connect by VNC, and you don't want your data sent in clear text on the network, it is possible to encapsulate the data in an SSH tunnel (see <xref linkend=\"sect.ssh-port-forwarding\" />). You simply have to know that VNC uses port 5900 by default for the first screen (called “localhost:0”), 5901 for the second (called “localhost:1”), etc." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "VNC で接続したいけれども、データを平文でネットワークに流したくない場合、SSH トンネルでデータをカプセル化することが可能です (<xref linkend=\"sect.ssh-port-forwarding\" />を参照してください)。この時知っておかなければいけない点は、デフォルトで VNC は最初の画面 (「localhost:0」と呼ばれます) にポート 5900 番、2 番目の画面 (「localhost:1」と呼ばれます) にポート 5901 番を使うという点だけです。" ], "id_hash": 3536730620620034856, "content_hash": 3536730620620034856, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 281, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 60, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750131/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150135, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=b114fdc2d44dd328", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150135/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:02+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "The <command>ssh -L localhost:5901:localhost:5900 -N -T <replaceable>machine</replaceable></command> command creates a tunnel between local port 5901 in the localhost interface and port 5900 of the <replaceable>machine</replaceable> host. The first “localhost” restricts SSH to listening to only that interface on the local machine. The second “localhost” indicates the interface on the remote machine which will receive the network traffic entering in “localhost:5901”. Thus <command>vncviewer localhost:1</command> will connect the VNC client to the remote screen, even though you indicate the name of the local machine." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<command>ssh -L localhost:5901:localhost:5900 -N -T <replaceable>machine</replaceable></command> コマンドを使うことで、localhost インターフェースのポート 5901 番と <replaceable>machine</replaceable> のポート 5900 番の間にトンネルが作られます。最初の「localhost」はローカルのインターフェースのみをリッスンするように SSH を制限します。2 番目の「localhost」は「localhost:5901」に入ってきたネットワークトラフィックを受け取るリモート側のインターフェースを表します。そんなわけで、<command>vncviewer localhost:1</command> はローカルの名前を使っているにも関わらず VNC クライアントをリモートの画面に接続します。" ], "id_hash": -6036722196432010499, "content_hash": -6036722196432010499, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;\nRaf: $ man 1 ssh;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 282, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 82, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750132/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150136, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=2c39412571f442fd", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150136/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:02+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "When the VNC session is closed, remember to close the tunnel by also quitting the corresponding SSH session." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "VNC セッションを閉じたら、対応する SSH セッションを終了してトンネルを閉じることも忘れないでください。" ], "id_hash": 5983565392187556353, "content_hash": 5983565392187556353, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 283, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 18, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750133/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150137, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=d309e5059ba90201", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150137/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:02+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>BACK TO BASICS</emphasis> Display manager" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>BACK TO BASICS</emphasis> ディスプレイマネージャ" ], "id_hash": -8456598856969493301, "content_hash": -8456598856969493301, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 284, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 5, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750134/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150138, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=0aa42025025be4cb", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150138/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:02+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>kdm</command></primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>kdm</command></primary>" ], "id_hash": -3596669106987185411, "content_hash": -3596669106987185411, "location": "", "context": "", "note": 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"source": [ "<primary>display manager</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>ディスプレイマネージャ</primary>" ], "id_hash": 6286662208794291221, "content_hash": 6286662208794291221, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 290, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750139/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150144, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=d73eb5f8820e6c15", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150144/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:03+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "Managing Rights" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "権限の管理" ], "id_hash": -7848919109442540835, "content_hash": -7848919109442540835, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 294, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750142/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150150, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=131309a7c2e6eadd", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150150/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:03+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "Linux is definitely a multi-user system, so it is necessary to provide a permission system to control the set of authorized operations on files and directories, which includes all the system resources and devices (on a Unix system, any device is represented by a file or directory). This principle is common to all Unix systems, but a reminder is always useful, especially as there are some interesting and relatively unknown advanced uses." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Linux は完全なマルチユーザシステムです。このため、ユーザの権限に基づいてファイルやディレクトリに対する操作を制御するためにパーミッションシステムを提供することが必要です。このパーミッションシステムはすべてのシステムリソースとデバイスに対して適用されます (Unix システムではすべてのデバイスはファイルまたはディレクトリとして表現されます)。この原理はすべての Unix システムで共通ですが、特に興味深く比較的知られていない上級の使い方があるので、注意は常に必要です。" ], "id_hash": 5057786090204765422, "content_hash": 5057786090204765422, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 298, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 72, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750143/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150151, "web_url": 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"has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750147/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150155, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=c7e2ea3f7ad818de", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150155/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:04+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>owner</primary><secondary>user</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary sortas=\"ショユウシャ\">所有者</primary><secondary>ユーザ</secondary>" ], "id_hash": -587992695066256444, "content_hash": -587992695066256444, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 302, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750148/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150156, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=77d707c2580d1bc4", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150156/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:05+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>owner</primary><secondary>group</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary sortas=\"ショユウシャ\">所有者</primary><secondary>グループ</secondary>" ], "id_hash": -1833630136834541100, "content_hash": -1833630136834541100, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 303, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750149/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150157, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=668da31b0486b9d4", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150157/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:05+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "Each file or directory has specific permissions for three categories of users:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "ファイルとディレクトリには 3 種類のユーザ別に特定のパーミッションが付けられます。以下に 3 種類のユーザを挙げます。" ], "id_hash": 8815660066164756849, "content_hash": 8815660066164756849, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 304, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 12, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750150/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150158, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=fa57841f7058d171", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150158/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:06+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "its owner (symbolized by <literal>u</literal> as in “user”);" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "所有者 (「user」の <literal>u</literal> で表記されます)。" ], "id_hash": 1773493044309880179, "content_hash": 1773493044309880179, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 306, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 8, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750151/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150159, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=989cb68705b76d73", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150159/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:06+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "its owner group (symbolized by <literal>g</literal> as in “group”), representing all the members of the group;" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "所有グループ (「group」の <literal>g</literal> で表記されます)。これはグループに所属する全ユーザを意味しています。" ], "id_hash": -2300789243184802713, "content_hash": -2300789243184802713, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 308, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 16, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750152/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150160, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=6011f45f98ee1467", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150160/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:06+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "the others (symbolized by <literal>o</literal> as in “other”)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "その他 (「other」の <literal>o</literal> で表記されます)。" ], "id_hash": 4657282056348388462, "content_hash": 4657282056348388462, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 310, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 8, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750153/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150161, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=c0a1fd5adb724c6e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150161/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:06+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "reading (symbolized by <literal>r</literal> as in “read”);" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "読み込み (「read」の <literal>r</literal> で表記されます)。" ], "id_hash": -4526420809096856376, "content_hash": -4526420809096856376, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 313, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 7, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750155/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150163, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=412eec4191d87cc8", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150163/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:06+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "writing (or modifying, symbolized by <literal>w</literal> as in “write”);" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "書き込み (または変更。「write」の <literal>w</literal> で表記されます)。" ], "id_hash": 823183810847811650, "content_hash": 823183810847811650, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 315, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 9, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750156/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150164, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=8b6c8950866fa842", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150164/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:06+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "executing (symbolized by <literal>x</literal> as in “eXecute”)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "実行 (「eXecute」の <literal>x</literal> で表記されます)。" ], "id_hash": 3566723393888600065, "content_hash": 3566723393888600065, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 317, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 7, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750157/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150165, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=b17f8c0788ce4001", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150165/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:07+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>read, right</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary sortas=\"ヨミコミ、ケンゲン\">読み込み、権限</primary>" ], "id_hash": 6294336325116383542, "content_hash": 6294336325116383542, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 318, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750158/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150166, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=d759f989f3665136", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150166/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:07+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>write, right</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary sortas=\"カキコミ、ケンゲン\">書き込み、権限</primary>" ], "id_hash": 778128856816879636, "content_hash": 778128856816879636, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 319, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750159/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150167, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=8acc7812940d0814", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150167/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:07+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>modification, right</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary sortas=\"ヘンコウ、ケンゲン\">変更、権限</primary>" ], "id_hash": 3535708196875092167, "content_hash": 3535708196875092167, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 320, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750160/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150168, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=b1115bdf402d40c7", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150168/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:07+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>execution, right</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary sortas=\"ジッコウ、ケンゲン\">実行、権限</primary>" ], "id_hash": 3952373593021690701, "content_hash": 3952373593021690701, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 321, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750161/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150169, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=b6d9a6d79fb1334d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150169/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:07+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>SECURITY</emphasis> <literal>setuid</literal> and <literal>setgid</literal> executables" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>SECURITY</emphasis> <literal>setuid</literal> と <literal>setgid</literal> 実行ファイル" ], "id_hash": -5741276584637818732, "content_hash": -5741276584637818732, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 326, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 5, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750162/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150171, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=3052e35d67651894", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150171/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:07+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><literal>setuid</literal>, right</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary sortas=\"setuid、ケンゲン\"><literal>setuid</literal>、権限</primary>" ], "id_hash": 6285114283999993445, "content_hash": 6285114283999993445, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 331, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750164/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150173, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=d73936242e8d9e65", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150173/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><literal>setgid</literal>, right</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary sortas=\"setgid、ケンゲン\"><literal>setgid</literal>、権限</primary>" ], "id_hash": 8716387980059345919, "content_hash": 8716387980059345919, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 332, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750165/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150174, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=f8f6d4afbbec03ff", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150174/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "Since a <literal>setuid</literal> root program is systematically run under the super-user identity, it is very important to ensure it is secure and reliable. Indeed, a user who would manage to subvert it to call a command of their choice could then impersonate the root user and have all rights on the system." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "root が所有者の <literal>setuid</literal> されたプログラムは一貫してスーパーユーザとして実行されるため、この種のプログラムが安全で信頼できるプログラムか否かという点はとても重要です。実際、好きなコマンドを呼び出すために root が所有者の <literal>setuid</literal> されたプログラムを破壊することで、ユーザは root ユーザになりすまし、システムのすべての権限を掌握することが可能です。" ], "id_hash": -6242137716879873244, "content_hash": -6242137716879873244, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 333, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 52, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750166/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150175, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=295f78d19a4eab24", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150175/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "A directory is handled differently. Read access gives the right to consult the list of its entries (files and directories), write access allows creating or deleting files, and execute access allows crossing through it (especially to go there with the <command>cd</command> command). Being able to cross through a directory without being able to read it gives permission to access the entries therein that are known by name, but not to find them if you do not know their existence or their exact name." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "ディレクトリは別のやり方で取り扱われます。読み込み権限があれば、そのエントリ (ファイルとディレクトリ) のリストを閲覧することが可能です。書き込み権限があれば、ファイルを作成および削除することが可能です。実行権限があれば、そのディレクトリを横断することが可能です (<command>cd</command> コマンドでそのディレクトリに移動できます)。ディレクトリの読み込み権限がなくてもディレクトリを横断できるならば、ディレクトリ内の名前を知っているエントリにアクセスすることが可能です。ただし、エントリの存在を知らないかエントリの完全な名前を知らない場合、そのエントリを見つけることはできません。" ], "id_hash": 548321621318654921, "content_hash": 548321621318654921, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 338, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 83, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750167/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150176, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=879c079c055d5bc9", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150176/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>SECURITY</emphasis> <literal>setgid</literal> directory and <emphasis>sticky bit</emphasis>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>SECURITY</emphasis> <literal>setgid</literal> ディレクトリと<emphasis>スティッキービット</emphasis>" ], "id_hash": -6747071856668004042, "content_hash": -6747071856668004042, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 339, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 6, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750168/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150177, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=225d95e4d544b136", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150177/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><literal>setgid</literal> directory</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><literal>setgid</literal> ディレクトリ</primary>" ], "id_hash": 2694452615369136721, "content_hash": 2694452615369136721, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 340, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750169/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150178, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=a5649e60bb331a51", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150178/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "The <literal>setgid</literal> bit also applies to directories. Any newly-created item in such directories is automatically assigned the owner group of the parent directory, instead of inheriting the creator's main group as usual. This setup avoids the user having to change its main group (with the <command>newgrp</command> command) when working in a file tree shared between several users of the same dedicated group." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<literal>setgid</literal> ビットはディレクトリにも適用されます。<literal>setgid</literal> ビットが適用されたディレクトリの中に新しく作成されたアイテムは、作成者のメイングループを継承するのではなく、自動的に親ディレクトリの所有グループを割り当てられます。こうすることで、ユーザが同じ専用グループに所属する複数のユーザの間で共有されているファイルツリーの中で作業をしている場合、(<command>newgrp</command> コマンドを使って) 自分のメイングループを変更する必要がなくなります。" ], "id_hash": -1957037979562543423, "content_hash": -1957037979562543423, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 341, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 62, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750170/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150179, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=64d734539039f6c1", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150179/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:09+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>sticky bit</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>スティッキービット</primary>" ], "id_hash": 5116067990260057608, "content_hash": 5116067990260057608, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 343, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750171/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150180, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=c6ffecbb26328608", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150180/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:09+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "The “sticky” bit (symbolized by the letter “t”) is a permission that is only useful in directories. It is especially used for temporary directories where everybody has write access (such as <filename>/tmp/</filename>): it restricts deletion of files so that only their owner (or the owner of the parent directory) can do it. Lacking this, everyone could delete other users' files in <filename>/tmp/</filename>." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "「スティッキー」ビット (「t」で表記されます) とはディレクトリだけに有効なパーミッションです。これは特に誰もが書き込み権限を持つ一時ディレクトリ (<filename>/tmp/</filename> など) に使われます。すなわち、スティッキービットを付けられたディレクトリ以下に含まれるファイルの削除を制限できます。ファイルは所有者 (または親ディレクトリの所有者) だけが削除できるようになります。<filename>/tmp/</filename> にスティッキービットがなければ、<filename>/tmp/</filename> ディレクトリ以下にある他のユーザのファイルを誰でも削除できることになります。" ], "id_hash": -5181484134293213892, "content_hash": -5181484134293213892, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 345, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 62, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750172/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150181, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=3817aba1ee216d3c", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150181/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:09+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "source": [ "Three commands control the permissions associated with a file:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "以下はファイルのパーミッションを制御する 3 種類のコマンドです。" ], "id_hash": -8093383427936389508, "content_hash": -8093383427936389508, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "Checked-By: Ryuunosuke Ayanokouzi;", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 346, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 9, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14750173/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1150182, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?checksum=0fae86a722d1767c", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/1150182/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:13:09+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" } ] }