Changes
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/changes/?format=api&page=4
{ "count": 1111, "next": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/changes/?format=api&page=5", "previous": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/changes/?format=api&page=3", "results": [ { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732315/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.670411+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "実行を許可するユーザを明示するファイル (ホワイトリスト) <filename>/etc/cron.allow</filename> の中にコマンドの予定を入れることを許可するユーザを書けば、<command>cron</command> へのアクセスを制限することが可能です。その他のユーザは自動的にスケジューリングタスク機能を使えなくなります。反対に、実行を禁止するユーザを明示するファイル (ブラックリスト) <filename>/etc/cron.deny</filename> の中にユーザ名を書けば、1 人か 2 人の問題児だけをブロックすることが可能です。<command>atd</command> に対しても <filename>/etc/at.allow</filename> と <filename>/etc/at.deny</filename> ファイルを使って同等の機能が利用できます。", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "You can restrict access to <command>crontab</command> by creating an explicit authorization file (whitelist) in <filename>/etc/cron.allow</filename>, in which you indicate the only users authorized to schedule commands. All others will automatically be deprived of this feature. Conversely, to only block one or two troublemakers, you could write their username in the explicit prohibition file (blacklist), <filename>/etc/cron.deny</filename>. This same feature is available for <command>atd</command>, with the <filename>/etc/at.allow</filename> and <filename>/etc/at.deny</filename> files (also described in their manual pages).", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087960, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087960/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732315/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.670375+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "You can restrict access to <command>crontab</command> by creating an explicit authorization file (whitelist) in <filename>/etc/cron.allow</filename>, in which you indicate the only users authorized to schedule commands. All others will automatically be deprived of this feature. Conversely, to only block one or two troublemakers, you could write their username in the explicit prohibition file (blacklist), <filename>/etc/cron.deny</filename>. This same feature is available for <command>atd</command>, with the <filename>/etc/at.allow</filename> and <filename>/etc/at.deny</filename> files (also described in their manual pages).", "old": "You can restrict access to <command>cron</command> by creating an explicit authorization file (whitelist) in <filename>/etc/cron.allow</filename>, in which you indicate the only users authorized to schedule commands. All others will automatically be deprived of this feature. Conversely, to only block one or two troublemakers, you could write their username in the explicit prohibition file (blacklist), <filename>/etc/cron.deny</filename>. This same feature is available for <command>atd</command>, with the <filename>/etc/at.allow</filename> and <filename>/etc/at.deny</filename> files.", "details": {}, "id": 34087959, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087959/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732314/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.670336+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "", "old": "", "details": { "state": 0, "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/cron.deny</filename></secondary><seealso><command>cron</command></seealso>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087958, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087958/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732313/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.670297+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "", "old": "", "details": { "state": 0, "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/cron.allow</filename></secondary><seealso><command>cron</command></seealso>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087957, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087957/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732312/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.670258+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "", "old": "", "details": { "state": 0, "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/at.deny</filename></secondary><seealso><command>atd</command></seealso>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087956, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087956/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732311/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.670218+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "", "old": "", "details": { "state": 0, "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/at.allow</filename></secondary><seealso><command>atd</command></seealso>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087955, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087955/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732310/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.670179+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<primary><command>cron</command></primary>", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "<primary><command>crontab</command></primary>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087954, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087954/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732310/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.670137+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary><command>crontab</command></primary>", "old": "<primary><command>cron</command></primary>", "details": {}, "id": 34087953, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087953/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732309/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.670097+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<command>cron</command> は定期的に (毎日、毎週など) 実行するよう予定されたコマンドの実行を担当しているデーモンです。また、<command>atd</command> は未来の特定の時間に 1 回だけ実行するよう予定されたコマンドの実行を担当しているデーモンです。", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "<command>cron</command> is the daemon responsible for executing scheduled and recurring commands (every hour, every day, every week, etc.). <command>atd</command> deals with commands to be executed a single time, but at a specific moment in the future.", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087952, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087952/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732309/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.670061+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<command>cron</command> is the daemon responsible for executing scheduled and recurring commands (every hour, every day, every week, etc.). <command>atd</command> deals with commands to be executed a single time, but at a specific moment in the future.", "old": "<command>cron</command> is the daemon responsible for executing scheduled and recurring commands (every day, every week, etc.); <command>atd</command> is that which deals with commands to be executed a single time, but at a specific moment in the future.", "details": {}, "id": 34087951, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087951/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732308/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.670021+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<emphasis role=\"pkg\">xinetd</emphasis> は大変興味深い機能を持っています。中でも注目すべきは、<emphasis role=\"pkg\">xinetd</emphasis> の設定を複数のファイル (これはもちろん <filename>/etc/xinetd.d/</filename> ディレクトリの中に保存されています) に分割できるという点です。このおかげで、管理がもっと楽になります。", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "This last incarnation of a super-server however, offers different syntax and very interesting possibilities. Most notably, its configuration can be split into several files (stored, of course, in the <filename>/etc/xinetd.d/</filename> directory), which can make an administrator's life easier. It is considered to be more powerful, but also more complex.", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087950, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087950/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732308/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669985+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "This last incarnation of a super-server however, offers different syntax and very interesting possibilities. Most notably, its configuration can be split into several files (stored, of course, in the <filename>/etc/xinetd.d/</filename> directory), which can make an administrator's life easier. It is considered to be more powerful, but also more complex.", "old": "This last incarnation of a super-server offers very interesting possibilities. Most notably, its configuration can be split into several files (stored, of course, in the <filename>/etc/xinetd.d/</filename> directory), which can make an administrator's life easier.", "details": {}, "id": 34087949, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087949/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732307/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669937+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "", "old": "", "details": { "state": 0, "source": "Most of these alternatives share the same configuration file <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename>.", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087948, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087948/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732306/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669898+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "", "old": "", "details": { "state": 0, "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/xinetd.d/</filename></secondary><seealso><command>xinetd</command></seealso>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087947, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087947/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732305/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669858+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "Debian はデフォルトで <emphasis role=\"pkg\">openbsd-inetd</emphasis> をインストールしますが、他にも数多くの代替品があります。たとえば <emphasis role=\"pkg\">inetutils-inetd</emphasis>、<emphasis role=\"pkg\">micro-inetd</emphasis>、<emphasis role=\"pkg\">rlinetd</emphasis>、<emphasis role=\"pkg\">xinetd</emphasis> などの代替品が存在します。", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "While Debian installs <emphasis role=\"pkg\">openbsd-inetd</emphasis> by default, there is no lack of alternatives: we can mention <emphasis role=\"pkg\">inetutils-inetd</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">rlinetd</emphasis>, and <emphasis role=\"pkg\">xinetd</emphasis>, which all provide the virtual package <emphasis role=\"pkg\">inet-superserver</emphasis>.", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087946, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087946/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732305/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669821+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "While Debian installs <emphasis role=\"pkg\">openbsd-inetd</emphasis> by default, there is no lack of alternatives: we can mention <emphasis role=\"pkg\">inetutils-inetd</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">rlinetd</emphasis>, and <emphasis role=\"pkg\">xinetd</emphasis>, which all provide the virtual package <emphasis role=\"pkg\">inet-superserver</emphasis>.", "old": "While Debian installs <emphasis role=\"pkg\">openbsd-inetd</emphasis> by default, there is no lack of alternatives: we can mention <emphasis role=\"pkg\">inetutils-inetd</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">micro-inetd</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">rlinetd</emphasis> and <emphasis role=\"pkg\">xinetd</emphasis>.", "details": {}, "id": 34087945, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087945/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732302/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669631+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "Wietse Venema は <command>tcpd</command> プログラムの作者で、セキュリティ分野における専門知識によって名を挙げたプログラマです。彼はまた Postfix の主な創案者でもあります。Postfix はモジュール式電子メールサーバ (SMTP、Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) で、セキュリティ脆弱性の長い歴史を特徴付ける <command>sendmail</command> よりも安全で信頼性が高くなるように設計されました。", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "Wietse Venema, whose expertise in security has made him a renowned programmer, is the author of the <command>tcpd</command> program. He is also the main creator of Postfix, the modular e-mail server (SMTP, Simple Mail Transfer Protocol), designed to be safer and more reliable than <command>sendmail</command>, which features a long history of security vulnerabilities. We will have a closer look at this mail server in <xref linkend=\"sect.smtp-mail-server\" />.", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087940, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087940/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732302/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669595+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "Wietse Venema, whose expertise in security has made him a renowned programmer, is the author of the <command>tcpd</command> program. He is also the main creator of Postfix, the modular e-mail server (SMTP, Simple Mail Transfer Protocol), designed to be safer and more reliable than <command>sendmail</command>, which features a long history of security vulnerabilities. We will have a closer look at this mail server in <xref linkend=\"sect.smtp-mail-server\" />.", "old": "Wietse Venema, whose expertise in security has made him a renowned programmer, is the author of the <command>tcpd</command> program. He is also the main creator of Postfix, the modular e-mail server (SMTP, Simple Mail Transfer Protocol), designed to be safer and more reliable than <command>sendmail</command>, which features a long history of security vulnerabilities.", "details": {}, "id": 34087939, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087939/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732301/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669556+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<primary>ファイル</primary><secondary>ログファイル</secondary>", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/hosts.deny</filename></secondary>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087938, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087938/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732301/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669520+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/hosts.deny</filename></secondary>", "old": "<primary>files</primary><secondary>log files</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 34087937, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087937/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732300/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669482+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<primary>ログイン</primary><secondary>リモートログイン</secondary>", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/hosts.allow</filename></secondary>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087936, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087936/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732300/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669445+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/hosts.allow</filename></secondary>", "old": "<primary>login</primary><secondary>remote login</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 34087935, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087935/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732299/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669403+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename> ファイルの中では <command>tcpd</command> プログラムを使うことが多いです。<command>tcpd</command> プログラムを使うと、アクセス制御ルールを適用して到着する接続を制限することが可能です。アクセス制御ルールは <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hosts_access</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> マニュアルページで説明されており、<filename>/etc/hosts.allow</filename> と <filename>/etc/hosts.deny</filename> ファイルの中で設定されます。<command>tcpd</command> は接続を確認し、認証が済んだら実際のサーバを実行します (以下の例では <command>in.fingerd</command> を実行しています)。<command>tcpd</command> はそれが実行された時の名前 (1 番目の引数 <literal>argv[0]</literal>) を頼りに実際に実行するプログラムを識別します。この点に注意してください。そのため、引数リストは <literal>tcpd</literal> で始めるのではなく、ラップされなければいけないプログラムの名前で始めるべきです。", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "The <command>tcpd</command> program is frequently used in the <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename> file. It allows limiting incoming connections by applying access control rules, documented in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hosts_access</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> manual page, and which are configured in the <filename>/etc/hosts.allow</filename> and <filename>/etc/hosts.deny</filename> files. Once it has been determined that the connection is authorized, <command>tcpd</command> executes the real server (like <command>in.fingerd</command> in our example). It is worth noting that <command>tcpd</command> relies on the name under which it was invoked (that is the first argument, <literal>argv[0]</literal>) to identify the real program to run. So you should not start the arguments list with <literal>tcpd</literal> but with the program that must be wrapped.", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087934, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087934/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732299/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669366+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The <command>tcpd</command> program is frequently used in the <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename> file. It allows limiting incoming connections by applying access control rules, documented in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hosts_access</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> manual page, and which are configured in the <filename>/etc/hosts.allow</filename> and <filename>/etc/hosts.deny</filename> files. Once it has been determined that the connection is authorized, <command>tcpd</command> executes the real server (like <command>in.fingerd</command> in our example). It is worth noting that <command>tcpd</command> relies on the name under which it was invoked (that is the first argument, <literal>argv[0]</literal>) to identify the real program to run. So you should not start the arguments list with <literal>tcpd</literal> but with the program that must be wrapped.", "old": "The <command>tcpd</command> program is frequently used in the <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename> file. It allows limiting incoming connections by applying access control rules, documented in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hosts_access</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> manual page, and which are configured in the <filename>/etc/hosts.allow</filename> and <filename>/etc/hosts.deny</filename> files. Once it has been determined that the connection is authorized, <command>tcpd</command> executes the real server (like <command>in.fingerd</command> in our example). It is worth noting that <command>tcpd</command> relies on the name under which it was invoked (that is the first argument, <literal>argv[0]</literal>) to identify the real program to run. So you should not start the arguments list with <literal>tcpd</literal> but with the program that must be wrapped.", "details": {}, "id": 34087933, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087933/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732298/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669328+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<primary>サービス</primary><secondary sortas=\"サイキドウ\">再起動</secondary>", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "<primary>super-server</primary><secondary>access limitation</secondary>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087932, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087932/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732298/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669291+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>super-server</primary><secondary>access limitation</secondary>", "old": "<primary>service</primary><secondary>restart</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 34087931, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087931/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732297/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669251+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "", "old": "", "details": { "state": 0, "source": "#:BSD: Shell, login, exec and talk are BSD protocols.\ntalk dgram udp wait nobody.tty /usr/sbin/in.talkd in.talkd\nntalk dgram udp wait nobody.tty /usr/sbin/in.ntalkd in.ntalkd\n\n#:INFO: Info services\nident stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/nullidentd nullidentd\nfinger stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/tcpd /usr/sbin/in.fingerd", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087930, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087930/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732296/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669211+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "Debian はデフォルトで <emphasis role=\"pkg\">openbsd-inetd</emphasis> をインストールしますが、他にも数多くの代替品があります。たとえば <emphasis role=\"pkg\">inetutils-inetd</emphasis>、<emphasis role=\"pkg\">micro-inetd</emphasis>、<emphasis role=\"pkg\">rlinetd</emphasis>、<emphasis role=\"pkg\">xinetd</emphasis> などの代替品が存在します。", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "The following example illustrates some use-cases after installing <emphasis role=\"pkg\">talkd</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">nullidentd</emphasis> (<emphasis role=\"pkg\">ident-server</emphasis>), and <emphasis role=\"pkg\">fingerd</emphasis>:", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087929, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087929/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732296/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669174+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The following example illustrates some use-cases after installing <emphasis role=\"pkg\">talkd</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">nullidentd</emphasis> (<emphasis role=\"pkg\">ident-server</emphasis>), and <emphasis role=\"pkg\">fingerd</emphasis>:", "old": "While Debian installs <emphasis role=\"pkg\">openbsd-inetd</emphasis> by default, there is no lack of alternatives: we can mention <emphasis role=\"pkg\">inetutils-inetd</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">micro-inetd</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">rlinetd</emphasis> and <emphasis role=\"pkg\">xinetd</emphasis>.", "details": {}, "id": 34087928, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087928/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732295/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669134+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "ユーザ名。サーバはこのユーザの権限で実行されます。", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "The user name of the user under whose identity the server will run. Optionally one can add the group too via <literal>user.group</literal> syntax.", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087927, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087927/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732295/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669097+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The user name of the user under whose identity the server will run. Optionally one can add the group too via <literal>user.group</literal> syntax.", "old": "The user name of the user under whose identity the server will run.", "details": {}, "id": 34087926, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087926/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732294/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669059+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "プロトコル。このフィールドは <literal>tcp</literal> または <literal>udp</literal> を指定します。", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "The protocol: <literal>tcp</literal>, <literal>tcp6</literal>, <literal>udp</literal>, or <literal>udp6</literal>.", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087925, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087925/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732294/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.669022+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The protocol: <literal>tcp</literal>, <literal>tcp6</literal>, <literal>udp</literal>, or <literal>udp6</literal>.", "old": "The protocol: <literal>tcp</literal> or <literal>udp</literal>.", "details": {}, "id": 34087924, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087924/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732293/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.668984+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<primary>クライアント</primary><secondary>クライアント/サーバアーキテクチャ</secondary>", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/services</filename></secondary>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087923, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087923/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732293/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.668947+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/services</filename></secondary>", "old": "<primary>client</primary><secondary>client/server architecture</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 34087922, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087922/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732292/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.668910+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<primary>ユーザ</primary><secondary sortas=\"ショユウシャ\">所有者</secondary>", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "<primary>super-server</primary><secondary>configuration</secondary>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087921, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087921/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732292/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.668874+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>super-server</primary><secondary>configuration</secondary>", "old": "<primary>user</primary><secondary>owner</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 34087920, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087920/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732291/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.668836+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "", "old": "", "details": { "state": 0, "source": "<primary>super-server</primary><secondary>register new server</secondary><seealso><command>update-inetd</command></seealso>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087919, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087919/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732290/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.668797+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<primary><command>update-rc.d</command></primary>", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "<primary><command>update-inetd</command></primary><seealso>super-server</seealso>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087918, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087918/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732290/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.668761+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary><command>update-inetd</command></primary><seealso>super-server</seealso>", "old": "<primary><command>update-rc.d</command></primary>", "details": {}, "id": 34087917, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087917/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732289/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.668722+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "", "old": "", "details": { "state": 0, "source": "<primary><filename>/etc</filename></primary><secondary><filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename></secondary><see><command>inetd</command></see>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087916, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087916/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732288/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.668684+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<emphasis>DEBIAN POLICY</emphasis> <filename>inetd.conf</filename> へのサーバの登録", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "<emphasis>DEBIAN POLICY</emphasis> Register a server in <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087915, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087915/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732288/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.668647+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<emphasis>DEBIAN POLICY</emphasis> Register a server in <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename>", "old": "<emphasis>DEBIAN POLICY</emphasis> Register a server in <filename>inetd.conf</filename>", "details": {}, "id": 34087914, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34087914/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/82732287/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/09_unix-services/ja/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2022-09-07T09:55:39.668609+02:00", "action": 59, "target": "<primary><command>inetd</command></primary>", "old": "", "details": { "state": 10, "source": "<primary><command>inetd</command></primary><seealso>super-server</seealso>", "old_state": -1 }, "id": 34087913, "action_name": "String updated in the repository", "url": 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