Changes
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/changes/?format=api&page=14
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You can browse the list of installed and available packages, look up all the available information, and select packages to install or remove. The program is designed specifically to be used by administrators, so that its default behaviors are designed to be much more intelligent than <command>apt-get</command>'s, and its interface much easier to understand.", "old": "<command>aptitude</command> is an interactive program that can be used in semi-graphical mode on the console. You can browse the list of installed and available packages, look up all the available information, and select packages to install or remove. The program is designed specifically to be used by administrators, so that its default behaviors are much more intelligent than <command>apt-get</command>'s, and its interface much easier to understand.", "details": {}, "id": 6212648, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212648/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866237/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:55.758790+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<emphasis>TIP</emphasis> Listing a package contents and finding a file's package", "old": "<emphasis>TIP</emphasis> Package naming conventions", "details": {}, "id": 6212646, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212646/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866235/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:55.723378+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>apt-file search bin/axi-cache</userinput>\napt-xapian-index: /usr/bin/axi-cache", "old": "<computeroutput># </computeroutput><userinput>apt install spamassassin/unstable</userinput>", "details": {}, "id": 6212645, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212645/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866231/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:55.632660+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>package</primary><secondary>search files</secondary>", "old": "<primary>package</primary><secondary>search</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212644, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212644/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866230/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:55.609112+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>search of files</primary>", "old": "<primary>search of packages</primary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212643, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212643/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866229/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:55.580373+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary>file search</secondary>", "old": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary>package search</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212642, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212642/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866228/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:55.554214+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary><command>apt-file</command></primary>", "old": "<primary><command>apt-get</command></primary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212641, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212641/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866227/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:55.535155+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The <command>apt-file</command> Command", "old": "The <command>apt-cache</command> Command", "details": {}, "id": 6212640, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212640/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866214/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:55.262220+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<command>axi-cache search <replaceable>term</replaceable></command>, on the other hand, provides better results, sorted by relevancy. It uses the <emphasis>Xapian</emphasis> search engine and is part of the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">apt-xapian-index</emphasis> package which indexes all package information (and more, like the <filename>.desktop</filename> files from all Debian packages). It knows about tags (see sidebar <xref linkend=\"sidebar.debtags\" />) and returns results in a matter of milliseconds.", "old": "<command>axi-cache search <replaceable>term</replaceable></command>, on the other hand, provides better results, sorted by relevancy. It uses the <emphasis>Xapian</emphasis> search engine and is part of the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">apt-xapian-index</emphasis> package whichs indexes all package information (and more, like the <filename>.desktop</filename> files from all Debian packages). It knows about tags (see sidebar <xref linkend=\"sidebar.debtags\" />) and returns results in a matter of milliseconds.", "details": {}, "id": 6212637, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212637/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866199/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:54.644173+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>cache</primary>", "old": "<primary>proxy cache</primary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212636, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212636/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866188/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:54.401469+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "In days where <command>apt</command>, <command>apt-get</command> and <command>aptitude</command> were not able to track automatic packages, there were two utilities producing lists of unnecessary packages: <command>deborphan</command> and <command>debfoster</command>. Both can still be useful.", "old": "In days where <command>apt</command>, <command>apt-get</command> and <command>aptitude</command> were not able to track automatic packages, there were two utilities producing lists of unnecessary packages: <command>deborphan</command> and <command>debfoster</command>.", "details": {}, "id": 6212634, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212634/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866176/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:54.114728+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "With this information, when packages are removed, the package managers can compute a list of automatic packages that are no longer needed (because there is no “manually installed” packages depending on them). <command>apt-get autoremove</command> or <command>apt autoremove</command> will get rid of those packages. <command>aptitude</command> does not have this command because it removes them automatically as soon as they are identified. In all cases, the tools display a clear message listing the affected packages.", "old": "With this information, when packages are removed, the package managers can compute a list of automatic packages that are no longer needed (because there is no “manually installed” packages depending on them). <command>apt-get autoremove</command> will get rid of those packages. <command>aptitude</command> and <command>apt</command> do not have this command: the former because it removes them automatically as soon as they are identified, and the latter probably because the user should not have to manually run such a command. In all cases, the tools display a clear message listing the affected packages.", "details": {}, "id": 6212632, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212632/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866175/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:54.086370+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>package</primary><secondary>automatic removal</secondary>", "old": "<primary>package</primary><secondary>removal</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212631, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212631/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866174/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:54.059997+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary>automatic removal</secondary>", "old": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary>interfaces</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212630, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212630/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866171/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:53.985312+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "One of the essential functionalities of <command>apt</command> is the tracking of packages installed only through dependencies. These packages are called “automatic”, and often include libraries.", "old": "One of the essential functionalities of <command>apt</command> is the tracking of packages installed only through dependencies. These packages are called “automatic”, and often include libraries for instance.", "details": {}, "id": 6212627, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212627/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866154/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:53.613230+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The reference documentation for the files <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> is available in the manual page <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, which you can display with <command>man apt_preferences</command>.", "old": "The reference documentation for this configuration file is available in the manual page <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, which you can display with <command>man apt_preferences</command>.", "details": {}, "id": 6212625, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212625/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866128/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:52.910702+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "You can modify the priorities by adding entries in a file in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> or the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> file with the names of the affected packages, their version, their origin and their new priority.", "old": "You can modify the priorities by adding entries in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> file with the names of the affected packages, their version, their origin and their new priority.", "details": {}, "id": 6212619, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212619/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866108/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:52.517840+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "Besides the configuration elements already mentioned, it is possible to configure certain aspects of APT by adding directives in a file of the <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename> directory or <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> itself. Remember, for instance, that it is possible for APT to tell <command>dpkg</command> to ignore file conflict errors by specifying <literal>DPkg::options { \"--force-overwrite\"; }</literal>.", "old": "Besides the configuration elements already mentioned, it is possible to configure certain aspects of APT by adding directives in a file of the <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename> directory. Remember for instance that it is possible for APT to tell <command>dpkg</command> to ignore file conflict errors by specifying <literal>DPkg::options { \"--force-overwrite\"; }</literal>.", "details": {}, "id": 6212617, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212617/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866107/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:52.473873+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><literal>Acquire::ftp::proxy</literal></secondary>", "old": "<primary>section</primary><secondary><literal>contrib</literal></secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212616, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212616/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866106/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:52.449402+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><literal>Acquire::http::proxy</literal></secondary>", "old": "<primary>section</primary><secondary><literal>contrib</literal></secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212615, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212615/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866104/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:52.392125+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></secondary>", "old": "<primary><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></primary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212613, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212613/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866103/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:52.357049+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></secondary>", "old": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><foreignphrase>pinning</foreignphrase></secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212612, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212612/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866098/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:52.233516+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary><filename>apt.conf</filename></primary>", "old": "<primary><filename>apt.conf.d/</filename></primary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212610, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212610/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866094/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:52.173111+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>dpkg</primary><secondary><filename>/var/log/dpkg.log</filename></secondary>", "old": "<primary>package</primary><secondary>installation</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212609, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212609/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866093/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:52.142516+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><filename>/var/log/apt/eipp.log.xz</filename></secondary>", "old": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><foreignphrase>pinning</foreignphrase></secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212608, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212608/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866092/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:52.064732+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><filename>/var/log/apt/term.log</filename></secondary>", "old": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary>interfaces</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212607, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212607/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866091/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:52.032321+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><filename>/var/log/apt/history.log</filename></secondary>", "old": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><foreignphrase>pinning</foreignphrase></secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212606, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212606/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866083/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:51.822006+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "To tell <command>apt</command> to use a specific distribution when searching for upgraded packages, you need to use the <literal>-t</literal> or <literal>--target-release</literal> option, followed by the name of the distribution you want (for example, <command>apt -t stable upgrade</command>). To avoid specifying this option every time you use <command>apt</command>, you can add <literal>APT::Default-Release \"stable\";</literal> in the file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/local</filename>.", "old": "To tell <command>apt</command> to use a specific distribution when searching for upgraded packages, you need to use the <literal>-t</literal> or <literal>--target-release</literal> option, followed by the name of the distribution you want (for example: <command>apt -t stable upgrade</command>). To avoid specifying this option every time you use <command>apt</command>, you can add <literal>APT::Default-Release \"stable\";</literal> in the file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/local</filename>.", "details": {}, "id": 6212605, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212605/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866075/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:51.629870+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "APT keeps a copy of each downloaded <filename>.deb</filename> file in the directory <filename>/var/cache/apt/archives/</filename>. In case of frequent updates, this directory can quickly take a lot of disk space with several versions of each package; you should regularly sort through them. Two commands can be used: <command>apt-get clean</command> entirely empties the directory; <command>apt-get autoclean</command> only removes packages which can no longer be downloaded (because they have disappeared from the Debian mirror) and are therefore clearly useless (the configuration parameter <literal>APT::Clean-Installed</literal> can prevent the removal of <filename>.deb</filename> files that are currently installed).", "old": "APT keeps a copy of each downloaded <filename>.deb</filename> file in the directory <filename>/var/cache/apt/archives/</filename>. In case of frequent updates, this directory can quickly take a lot of disk space with several versions of each package; you should regularly sort through them. Two commands can be used: <command>apt-get clean</command> entirely empties the directory; <command>apt-get autoclean</command> only removes packages which can no longer be downloaded (because they have disappeared from the Debian mirror) and are therefore clearly useless (the configuration parameter <literal>APT::Clean-Installed</literal> can prevent the removal of <filename>.deb</filename> files that are currently installed). Note that <command>apt</command> does not support those commands.", "details": {}, "id": 6212604, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212604/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866074/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:51.597952+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><literal>APT::Clean-Installed</literal></secondary>", "old": "<primary>section</primary><secondary><literal>main</literal></secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212603, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212603/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866073/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:51.574546+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><filename>/var/cache/apt/archives/</filename></secondary>", "old": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary>interfaces</secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212602, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212602/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866066/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:51.421471+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "Installation of the <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Unstable</emphasis> version of <emphasis role=\"pkg\">spamassassin</emphasis>", "old": "Installation of the <emphasis role=\"distribution\">unstable</emphasis> version of <emphasis role=\"pkg\">spamassassin</emphasis>", "details": {}, "id": 6212598, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212598/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866065/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:51.398038+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "If the file <filename>sources.list</filename> mentions several distributions, it is possible to give the version of the package to install. A specific version number can be requested with <command>apt install <replaceable>package</replaceable>=<replaceable>version</replaceable></command>, but indicating its distribution of origin (<emphasis role=\"distribution\">Stable</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Testing</emphasis> or <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Unstable</emphasis>) — with <command>apt install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/<replaceable>distribution</replaceable></command> — is usually preferred. With this command, it is possible to go back to an older version of a package (if, for instance, you know that it works well), provided that it is still available in one of the sources referenced by the <filename>sources.list</filename> file. Otherwise the <literal>snapshot.debian.org</literal> archive can come to the rescue (see sidebar <xref linkend=\"sidebar.snapshot.debian.org\" />).", "old": "If the file <filename>sources.list</filename> mentions several distributions, it is possible to give the version of the package to install. A specific version number can be requested with <command>apt install <replaceable>package</replaceable>=<replaceable>version</replaceable></command>, but indicating its distribution of origin (<emphasis role=\"distribution\">Stable</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Testing</emphasis> or <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Unstable</emphasis>) — with <command>apt install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/<replaceable>distribution</replaceable></command> — is usually preferred. With this command, it is possible to go back to an older version of a package (if for instance you know that it works well), provided that it is still available in one of the sources referenced by the <filename>sources.list</filename> file. Otherwise the <literal>snapshot.debian.org</literal> archive can come to the rescue (see sidebar <xref linkend=\"sidebar.snapshot.debian.org\" />).", "details": {}, "id": 6212597, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212597/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866063/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:51.332666+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<computeroutput># </computeroutput><userinput>apt --reinstall -o Dpkg::Options::=\"--force-confask,confmiss\" install <replaceable>package</replaceable></userinput>", "old": "<computeroutput># </computeroutput><userinput>apt --reinstall install postfix</userinput>", "details": {}, "id": 6212596, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212596/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866049/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:50.962515+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "This can also be used to exclude packages which would otherwise be installed, for example, due to an automatic installation of <literal>Recommends</literal>. In general, the dependency solver will use that information as a hint to look for alternative solutions.", "old": "This can also be used to exclude packages which would otherwise be installed, for example due to a <literal>Recommends</literal>. In general, the dependency solver will use that information as a hint to look for alternative solutions.", "details": {}, "id": 6212590, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212590/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866048/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:50.933909+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "# <userinput>apt remove <replaceable>package1</replaceable>+ <replaceable>package2</replaceable></userinput>", "old": "The next example shows two different ways to install <replaceable>package1</replaceable> and to remove <replaceable>package2</replaceable>.", "details": {}, "id": 6212589, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212589/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866047/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:50.909608+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "# <userinput>apt install <replaceable>package1</replaceable> <replaceable>package2</replaceable>-</userinput>", "old": "The next example shows two different ways to install <replaceable>package1</replaceable> and to remove <replaceable>package2</replaceable>.", "details": {}, "id": 6212588, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212588/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866043/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:50.824481+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The first commands record the list of available packages in the dpkg database. Then <command>dpkg --set-selections</command> restores the selection of packages that you wish to install, and the <command>apt-get</command> invocation executes the required operations! <command>aptitude</command> does not have this command.", "old": "The first commands records the list of available packages in the dpkg database, then <command>dpkg --set-selections</command> restores the selection of packages that you wish to install, and the <command>apt-get</command> invocation executes the required operations! <command>aptitude</command> does not have this command.", "details": {}, "id": 6212587, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212587/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866027/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:50.454158+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "With APT, packages can be added or removed from the system, respectively with <command>apt install <replaceable>package</replaceable></command> and <command>apt remove <replaceable>package</replaceable></command>. In both cases, APT will automatically install the necessary dependencies or delete the packages which depend on the package that is being removed. The <command>apt purge <replaceable>package</replaceable></command> command involves a complete uninstallation by deleting the configuration files as well.", "old": "With APT, packages can be added or removed from the system, respectively with <command>apt install <replaceable>package</replaceable></command> and <command>apt remove <replaceable>package</replaceable></command>. In both cases, APT will automatically install the necessary dependencies or delete the packages which depend on the package that is being removed. The <command>apt purge <replaceable>package</replaceable></command> command involves a complete uninstallation — the configuration files are also deleted.", "details": {}, "id": 6212586, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212586/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866020/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:50.285749+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><literal>Acquire::Languages</literal></secondary>", "old": "<primary>section</primary><secondary><literal>main</literal></secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212585, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212585/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866019/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:50.262214+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>sudo apt -o \"Acquire::PDiffs=false\" update</userinput>", "old": "<computeroutput># </computeroutput><userinput>apt --reinstall install postfix</userinput>", "details": {}, "id": 6212584, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212584/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866018/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:50.240356+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "However, it can sometimes be of interest to force the download of the entire <filename>Packages</filename> file, especially when the last upgrade is very old and when the mechanism of incremental differences would not contribute much. This can also be interesting when network access is very fast but when the processor of the machine to upgrade is rather slow, since the time saved on the download is more than lost when the computer calculates the new versions of these files (starting with the older versions and applying the downloaded differences). To do that, you can use the APT configuration parameter <literal>Acquire::PDiffs</literal> and set it to <literal>false</literal>.", "old": "However, it can sometimes be of interest to force the download of the entire <filename>Packages</filename> file, especially when the last upgrade is very old and when the mechanism of incremental differences would not contribute much. This can also be interesting when network access is very fast but when the processor of the machine to upgrade is rather slow, since the time saved on the download is more than lost when the computer calculates the new versions of these files (starting with the older versions and applying the downloaded differences). To do that, you can use the configuration parameter <literal>Acquire::Pdiffs</literal> and set it to <literal>false</literal>.", "details": {}, "id": 6212583, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212583/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866017/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:50.216448+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>APT</primary><secondary><literal>Acquire::PDiffs</literal></secondary>", "old": "<primary>section</primary><secondary><literal>contrib</literal></secondary>", "details": {}, "id": 6212582, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212582/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866014/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:50.137473+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<emphasis>TIP</emphasis> Incremental updates", "old": "<emphasis>TIP</emphasis> Incremental upgrade", "details": {}, "id": 6212579, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212579/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866008/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:50.000539+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "Numerous other graphical interfaces then appeared as external projects: <command>synaptic</command>, <command>aptitude</command> (which includes both a text mode interface and a graphical one — even if not complete yet), <command>wajig</command>, etc. The most recommended interface, <command>apt</command>, is the one that we will use in the examples given in this section. Note, however, that <command>apt-get</command> and <command>aptitude</command> have a very similar command line syntax. When there are major differences between these three commands, these will be detailed.", "old": "Numerous other graphical interfaces then appeared as external projects: <command>synaptic</command>, <command>aptitude</command> (which includes both a text mode interface and a graphical one — even if not complete yet), <command>wajig</command>, etc. The most recommended interface, <command>apt</command>, is the one that we will use in the examples given in this section. Note however that <command>apt-get</command> and <command>aptitude</command> have a very similar command line syntax. When there are major differences between <command>apt</command>, <command>apt-get</command> and <command>aptitude</command>, these differences will be detailed.", "details": {}, "id": 6212577, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212577/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866006/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:49.947827+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<acronym>APT</acronym> is a vast project, whose original plans included a graphical interface. It is based on a library which contains the core application, and <command>apt-get</command> is the first front end — command-line based — which was developed within the project. <command>apt</command> is a second command-line based front end provided by APT which overcomes some design mistakes of <command>apt-get</command>.", "old": "APT is a vast project, whose original plans included a graphical interface. It is based on a library which contains the core application, and <command>apt-get</command> is the first front end — command-line based — which was developed within the project. <command>apt</command> is a second command-line based front end provided by APT which overcomes some design mistakes of <command>apt-get</command>.", "details": {}, "id": 6212576, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212576/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16866000/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:49.769249+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<emphasis role=\"pkg\">approx</emphasis> runs by default on port 9999 via a systemd socket and requires the users to adjust their <filename>sources.list</filename> file to point to the approx server:", "old": "<emphasis role=\"pkg\">approx</emphasis> runs by default on port 9999 via inetd (see <xref linkend=\"sect.inetd\" />) and requires the users to adjust their <filename>sources.list</filename> file to point to the approx server:", "details": {}, "id": 6212574, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212574/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16865985/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:49.155620+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "In general, be wary of a package whose origin you don't know and which isn't hosted on one of the official Debian servers: evaluate the degree to which you can trust the creator, and check the integrity of the package.", "old": "In general, be wary of a package whose origin you don't know and which isn't hosted on one of the official Debian servers: evaluate the degree to which you can trust the creator, and check the integrity of the package. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"http://mentors.debian.net/\" />", "details": {}, "id": 6212571, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212571/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16865980/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/06_apt/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/06_apt/cs/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:06:49.028452+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The <ulink url=\"https://mentors.debian.net\"><literal>mentors.debian.net</literal></ulink> site is interesting (although it only provides source packages), since it gathers packages created by candidates to the status of official Debian developer or by volunteers who wish to create Debian packages without going through that process of integration. These packages are made available without any guarantee regarding their quality; make sure that you check their origin and integrity and then test them before you consider using them in production.", "old": "The <literal>mentors.debian.net</literal> site is interesting (although it only provides source packages), since it gathers packages created by candidates to the status of official Debian developer or by volunteers who wish to create Debian packages without going through that process of integration. These packages are made available without any guarantee regarding their quality; make sure that you check their origin and integrity and then test them before you consider using them in production.", "details": {}, "id": 6212570, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6212570/?format=api" } ] }