Units
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/units/?format=api&page=4
{ "count": 392, "next": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/units/?format=api&page=5", "previous": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/units/?format=api&page=3", "results": [ { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>package</primary><secondary>removal</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>套件</primary><secondary>移除</secondary>" ], "id_hash": 90971391450484684, "content_hash": 90971391450484684, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 185, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749954/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691464, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=814331ffa0210fcc", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691464/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:05+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>package</primary><secondary>purge</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>套件</primary><secondary>清除</secondary>" ], "id_hash": 6837569815275576419, "content_hash": 6837569815275576419, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 193, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749955/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691465, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=dee3ed851e6f1c63", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691465/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:05+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Removal and purge of the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">debian-cd</emphasis> package" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "移除與清除 <emphasis role=\"pkg\">debian-cd</emphasis> 套件" ], "id_hash": 3447616005814180654, "content_hash": 3447616005814180654, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 312, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 8, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14767809/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691467, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=afd8647db4815b2e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691467/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2015-08-31T09:41:01+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Querying <command>dpkg</command>'s Database and Inspecting <filename>.deb</filename> Files" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "查詢 <command>dpkg</command> 的資料庫與檢查 <filename>.deb</filename> 檔案" ], "id_hash": -7819090482144167748, "content_hash": -7819090482144167748, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 314, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 7, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749957/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691469, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=137d02a24128b8bc", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691469/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:06+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>package</primary><secondary>status</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>套件</primary><secondary>狀態</secondary>" ], "id_hash": -6579683778811080388, "content_hash": -6579683778811080388, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 315, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749958/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691470, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=24b04476bd90d13c", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691470/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:06+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>package</primary><secondary>file list</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>套件</primary><secondary>檔案清單</secondary>" ], "id_hash": 8014003849274175827, "content_hash": 8014003849274175827, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 316, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749959/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691471, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=ef37760a7899b153", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691471/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:06+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>package</primary><secondary>content inspection</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>套件</primary><secondary>內容的檢視</secondary>" ], "id_hash": 2905622191514044841, "content_hash": 2905622191514044841, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 317, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749960/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691472, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=a852d7fd10afc9a9", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691472/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:06+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>BACK TO BASICS</emphasis> Option syntax" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>回到</emphasis> 選項語法" ], "id_hash": -1905320675707441480, "content_hash": -1905320675707441480, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 324, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 5, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749961/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691473, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=658ef0f0b5402eb8", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691473/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:07+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Most options are available in a “long” version (one or more relevant words, preceded by a double dash) and a “short” version (a single letter, often the initial of one word from the long version, and preceded by a single dash). This convention is so common that it is a POSIX standard." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "“長” 版 (一個或多個字，前置兩個連結號) 與 “短” 版 (一個字母，通常是長版字的第一個字母，前置一個連結號) 套件都有該等選項。這是 POSIX 標準常見的用法。" ], "id_hash": 8797697630877964914, "content_hash": 8797697630877964914, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 325, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 52, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749962/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691474, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=fa17b36211c6da72", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691474/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:07+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Various queries with <command>dpkg</command>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<command>dpkg</command> 的各種查詢" ], "id_hash": -1428176271827506793, "content_hash": -1428176271827506793, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 340, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749964/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691476, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=6c2e193f61146997", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691476/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:07+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>GOING FURTHER</emphasis> Comparison of versions" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>進一步</emphasis> 版本的比較" ], "id_hash": -6162815639819554315, "content_hash": -6162815639819554315, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 342, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 5, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749965/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691478, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=2a7947d3dc5571f5", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691478/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>version, comparison</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>版本，比較</primary>" ], "id_hash": -3586735467533027546, "content_hash": -3586735467533027546, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 343, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749966/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691479, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=4e395b187a663726", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691479/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>comparison of versions</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>比較版本</primary>" ], "id_hash": 8347227870441837083, "content_hash": 8347227870441837083, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 344, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749967/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691480, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=f3d74f85cced121b", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691480/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Since <command>dpkg</command> is the program for handling Debian packages, it also provides the reference implementation of the logic of comparing version numbers. This is why it has a <literal>--compare-versions</literal> option, usable by external programs (especially configuration scripts executed by <command>dpkg</command> itself). This option requires three parameters: a version number, a comparison operator, and a second version number. The different possible operators are <literal>lt</literal> (strictly less than), <literal>le</literal> (less than or equal to), <literal>eq</literal> (equal), <literal>ne</literal> (not equal), <literal>ge</literal> (greater than or equal to), and <literal>gt</literal> (strictly greater than). If the comparison is correct, <command>dpkg</command> returns 0 (success); if not, it gives a non-zero return value (indicating failure)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "因為 <command>dpkg</command> 是處理 Debian 套件的程式，它也能夠邏輯地比較版本編號。所以有 <literal>--compare-versions</literal> 選項，以外部程式使用它 (尤其是被 <command>dpkg</command> 本身執行的組態腳本)。這個選項需要三個參數：版本編號、比較運算元、以及第二個版本編號。可能的運算元為 <literal>lt</literal> (小於)、<literal>le</literal> (大於或等於)、<literal>eq</literal> (等於)、<literal>ne</literal> (不等於)、<literal>ge</literal> (大於或等於)、以及 <literal>gt</literal> (大於)。若比較結果正確，<command>dpkg</command> 送回 0 (成功)；若不正確，則送回 0 以外的數值 (表示失敗)。" ], "id_hash": -9125621677708203146, "content_hash": -9125621677708203146, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 347, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 107, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749968/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691481, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=015b476f09992b76", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691481/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>dpkg --compare-versions 1.2-3 gt 1.1-4</userinput>\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>echo $?</userinput>\n<computeroutput>0\n$ </computeroutput><userinput>dpkg --compare-versions 1.2-3 lt 1.1-4</userinput>\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>echo $?</userinput>\n<computeroutput>1\n$ </computeroutput><userinput>dpkg --compare-versions 2.6.0pre3-1 lt 2.6.0-1</userinput>\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>echo $?</userinput>\n<computeroutput>1</computeroutput>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>dpkg --compare-versions 1.2-3 gt 1.1-4</userinput>\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>echo $?</userinput>\n<computeroutput>0\n$ </computeroutput><userinput>dpkg --compare-versions 1.2-3 lt 1.1-4</userinput>\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>echo $?</userinput>\n<computeroutput>1\n$ </computeroutput><userinput>dpkg --compare-versions 2.6.0pre3-1 lt 2.6.0-1</userinput>\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>echo $?</userinput>\n<computeroutput>1</computeroutput>" ], "id_hash": 3916049311175407141, "content_hash": 3916049311175407141, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 348, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 30, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14767373/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691482, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=b6589a19b385f625", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691482/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2015-08-28T11:27:35+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Note the unexpected failure of the last comparison: for <command>dpkg</command>, <literal>pre</literal>, usually denoting a pre-release, has no particular meaning, and this program compares the alphabetic characters in the same way as the numbers (a < b < c ...), in alphabetical order. This is why it considers “<literal>0pre3</literal>” to be greater than “<literal>0</literal>”. When we want a package's version number to indicate that it is a pre-release, we use the tilde character, “<literal>~</literal>”:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "注意前例最後一個比較的失敗：<command>dpkg</command>、<literal>pre</literal>，表示為預釋出版，沒有特別的意義，此程式以比較數字版本 (a < b < c ...) 相同的方式比較字順版本。所以，“<literal>0pre3</literal>” 大於 “<literal>0</literal>”。我們以毛毛蟲 “<literal>~</literal>” 表示該套件的預釋出版：" ], "id_hash": 3763691157307480672, "content_hash": 3763691157307480672, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 349, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 73, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749969/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691483, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=b43b512aab975a60", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691483/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>dpkg --compare-versions 2.6.0~pre3-1 lt 2.6.0-1</userinput>\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>echo $?</userinput>\n<computeroutput>0</computeroutput>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>dpkg --compare-versions 2.6.0~pre3-1 lt 2.6.0-1</userinput>\n<computeroutput>$ </computeroutput><userinput>echo $?</userinput>\n<computeroutput>0</computeroutput>" ], "id_hash": 3338552888151613578, "content_hash": 3338552888151613578, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 352, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 10, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14767374/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691484, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=ae54ec29d221a08a", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691484/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2015-08-28T11:27:35+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<command>dpkg</command>'s Log File" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<command>dpkg</command> 的日誌檔" ], "id_hash": -2909204337077227401, "content_hash": -2909204337077227401, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 353, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749970/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691485, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=57a06e11ad7c7077", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691485/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:08+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<command>dpkg</command> keeps a log of all of its actions in <filename>/var/log/dpkg.log</filename>. This log is extremely verbose, since it details every one of the stages through which packages handled by <command>dpkg</command> go. In addition to offering a way to track dpkg's behavior, it helps, above all, to keep a history of the development of the system: one can find the exact moment when each package has been installed or updated, and this information can be extremely useful in understanding a recent change in behavior. Additionally, all versions being recorded, it is easy to cross-check the information with the <filename>changelog.Debian.gz</filename> for packages in question, or even with online bug reports." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<command>dpkg</command> 把所有的交易記錄存在名為 <filename>/var/log/dpkg.log</filename> 的日誌檔。這個日誌檔的內容頗為詳盡且囉唆，記錄套件被 <command>dpkg</command> 處理的每個程序。追蹤 dpkg 的每個作為之外，日誌檔還保留系統發展的記錄：可以覆查每個套件的安裝與移除步驟，對於瞭解最近的變動極有幫助。此外，還記錄所有的版本，可以交互檢查 <filename>changelog.Debian.gz</filename> 的內容，查看有問題的套件或線上的錯誤報告。" ], "id_hash": -562092754075992450, "content_hash": -562092754075992450, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 356, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 108, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749971/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691486, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=78330b9e467abe7e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691486/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:09+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Multi-Arch Support" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "多架構支援" ], "id_hash": 5206450239213029894, "content_hash": 5206450239213029894, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 357, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749972/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691487, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=c84106e8590a4a06", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691487/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:09+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>Multi-Arch</primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>多架構</primary>" ], "id_hash": 6454142888231667849, "content_hash": 6454142888231667849, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 358, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749973/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691488, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=d991b8c2e6a98889", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691488/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:09+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>architecture</primary><secondary>multi-arch support</secondary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary>架構</primary><secondary>多架構支援</secondary>" ], "id_hash": -8825872237047138058, "content_hash": -8825872237047138058, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 359, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749974/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691489, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=058433f63dd2b8f6", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691489/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:09+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "All Debian packages have an <literal>Architecture</literal> field in their control information. This field can contain either “<literal>all</literal>” (for packages that are architecture independent) or the name of the architecture that it targets (like “amd64”, “armhf”, …). In the latter case, by default, <command>dpkg</command> will only accept to install the package if its architecture matches the host's architecture as returned by <command>dpkg --print-architecture</command>." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Debian 套件在其控制資訊內有個 <literal>Architecture</literal> 欄位。其內容為 “<literal>all</literal>” (表示該套件不受架構限制) 或指出其適用的架構 (如 “amd64”、“armhf”、…)。以後例而言，主機的架構符合後，<command>dpkg</command> 才開始安裝該套件，並送回 <command>dpkg --print-architecture</command>。" ], "id_hash": 8954682292776411519, "content_hash": 8954682292776411519, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 363, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 62, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749975/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691490, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=fc456c19f16b217f", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691490/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:09+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "This restriction ensures that users do not end up with binaries compiled for an incorrect architecture. Everything would be perfect except that (some) computers can run binaries for multiple architectures, either natively (an “amd64“ system can run “i386” binaries) or through emulators." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "此限制確保使用者不會用到不合其架構的執行檔。除了可以執行多個架構的電腦之外，不論在地的 ( “amd64“ 系統可執行 “i386” 執行檔) 或虛擬的電腦都可找到適用的套件。" ], "id_hash": 2857089108407597944, "content_hash": 2857089108407597944, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 364, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 42, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749976/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691491, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=a7a66b681645bb78", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691491/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:09+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Enabling Multi-Arch" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "啟用多架構" ], "id_hash": -7353708421530058348, "content_hash": -7353708421530058348, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 365, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749977/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691492, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=19f26126f8e70194", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691492/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:09+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<command>dpkg</command>'s multi-arch support allows users to define “foreign architectures” that can be installed on the current system. This is simply done with <command>dpkg --add-architecture</command> like in the example below. There is a corresponding <command>dpkg --remove-architecture</command> to drop support of a foreign architecture, but it can only be used when no packages of this architecture remain." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<command>dpkg</command> 的多架構支授允許使用者限制 “怪異的架構” 安裝在現行的系統上。以下例的 <command>dpkg --add-architecture</command> 就能做到。有個對應的 <command>dpkg --remove-architecture</command> 指令可以除去怪異的架構，不過祗發生於無套件可用時。" ], "id_hash": -2535606162923501938, "content_hash": -2535606162923501938, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 366, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 55, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14769743/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691493, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=5ccfb7a108a7468e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691493/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2015-09-18T21:07:56+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>NOTE</emphasis> APT's multi-arch support" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>說明</emphasis> APT 的多架構支援" ], "id_hash": 4995329616574945177, "content_hash": 4995329616574945177, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 368, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749978/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691495, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=c552f9d1e3f01799", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691495/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:10+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Foreign packages can then be installed with <command>apt install <replaceable>package</replaceable>:<replaceable>architecture</replaceable></command>." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "可以使用 <command>apt install <replaceable>套件</replaceable>:<replaceable>架構</replaceable></command> 指令安裝怪異套件。" ], "id_hash": -6417835885853298127, "content_hash": -6417835885853298127, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 371, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 10, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14769744/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691497, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=26ef4443d4f5b231", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691497/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2015-09-18T21:07:56+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>IN PRACTICE</emphasis> Using proprietary i386 binaries on amd64" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>實務</emphasis> 在 amd64 使用專屬的 i386 執行檔" ], "id_hash": -6543488702911210877, "content_hash": -6543488702911210877, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 372, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 8, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749980/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691498, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=2530dbb18f321a83", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691498/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:10+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Multi-Arch Related Changes" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "多架構相關的改變" ], "id_hash": 3262952036504839230, "content_hash": 3262952036504839230, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 374, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749982/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691500, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=ad485596df02243e", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691500/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:11+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "It is worth noting that <literal>Multi-Arch: same</literal> packages must have their names qualified with their architecture to be unambiguously identifiable. They also have the possibility to share files with other instances of the same package; <command>dpkg</command> ensures that all packages have bit-for-bit identical files when they are shared. Last but not least, all instances of a package must have the same version. They must thus be upgraded together." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<literal>Multi-Arch: same</literal> 套件的名稱必須符合其架構才能被明確的指認出來。也可能以相同的套件在其他情況下共享檔案；共享時，<command>dpkg</command> 確認所有套件的每個位元都相同。最後但不是最不重要，套件的所有實例必須使用相同的版本。也必須一起更新。" ], "id_hash": 6251018717287805372, "content_hash": 6251018717287805372, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 377, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 68, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749983/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691503, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=d6c014677041f1bc", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691503/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:11+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Multi-Arch support also brings some interesting challenges in the way dependencies are handled. Satisfying a dependency requires either a package marked “<literal>Multi-Arch: foreign</literal>” or a package whose architecture matches the one of the package declaring the dependency (in this dependency resolution process, architecture-independent packages are assumed to be of the same architecture than the host). A dependency can also be weakened to allow any architecture to fulfill it, with the <literal><replaceable>package</replaceable>:any</literal> syntax, but foreign packages can only satisfy such a dependency if they are marked “<literal>Multi-Arch: allowed</literal>”." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "多架構支援帶來處理相依性的有趣挑戰。滿足相依性的套件標示為 “<literal>Multi-Arch: foreign</literal>” 或宣告其匹配架構的相依性 (在這種相依性解決過程中，假設架構獨立的套件與主機不同)。相依性可能被弱化以允許納入其他架構，以 <literal><replaceable>套件</replaceable>:any</literal> 語法，但怪異套件祗需滿足一個相依性，如果標示為 “<literal>Multi-Arch: allowed</literal>”。" ], "id_hash": -4816351693034436323, "content_hash": -4816351693034436323, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 378, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 87, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749984/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691504, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=3d28e1a73f54c91d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691504/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:11+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Coexistence with Other Packaging Systems" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "與其他打包系統共存" ], "id_hash": 6379984019306605603, "content_hash": 6379984019306605603, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 379, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 5, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749985/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691505, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=d88a41a9b7706c23", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691505/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:11+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary><command>alien</command></primary>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<primary><command>外來</command></primary>" ], "id_hash": -7378174729817566057, "content_hash": -7378174729817566057, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 383, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749988/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691508, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=199b752caa75d497", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691508/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:12+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Debian packages are not the only software packages used in the free software world. The main competitor is the RPM format of the Red Hat Linux distribution and its many derivatives. Red Hat is a very popular, commercial distribution. It is thus common for software provided by third parties to be offered as RPM packages rather than Debian." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Debian 套件不是自由軟體世界唯一的軟體套件。主要的競爭者是紅帽發行版的 RPM 格式及其衍生者。紅帽是極為風行、商業化的發行版。第三方軟體極喜歡使用 RPM 套件而不是 Debian。" ], "id_hash": 2943894734435790172, "content_hash": 2943894734435790172, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 384, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 58, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749989/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691509, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=a8dad0a9de302d5c", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691509/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:12+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "In this case, you should know that the program <command>rpm</command>, which handles RPM packages, is available as a Debian package, so it is possible to use this package format on Debian. Care should be taken, however, to limit these manipulations to extract the information from a package or to verify its integrity. It is, in truth, unreasonable to use <command>rpm</command> to install an RPM on a Debian system; RPM uses its own database, separate from those of native software (such as <command>dpkg</command>). This is why it is not possible to ensure a stable coexistence of two packaging systems." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "在此情況下，Debian 套件也有能夠處理 RPM 套件的 <command>rpm</command> 程式，因此，Debian 也能使用此等格式套件。不過，要小心提取該等套件的資訊或確認其正當性。因此，在 Debian 系統過度使用 <command>rpm</command> 安裝 RPM 套件，有點麻煩；RPM 使用自己的資料庫，不理會原生軟體 (諸如 <command>dpkg</command>) 的資料庫。無法保證這兩種套件系統並存的穩定性。" ], "id_hash": -8093038831834890061, "content_hash": -8093038831834890061, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 385, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 98, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749990/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691510, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=0fafc00fab0a00b3", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691510/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:12+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "On the other hand, the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">alien</emphasis> utility can convert RPM packages into Debian packages, and vice versa." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "換句話說，<emphasis role=\"pkg\">alien</emphasis> 工具可以把 RPM 套件與 Debian 套件互相轉換。" ], "id_hash": 3882864130356694557, "content_hash": 3882864130356694557, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 386, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 18, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749991/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691511, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=b5e2b45ab1044e1d", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691511/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:12+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>COMMUNITY</emphasis> Encouraging the adoption of <filename>.deb</filename>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>社群</emphasis> 鼓勵採用 <filename>.deb</filename>" ], "id_hash": 4948569163206746574, "content_hash": 4948569163206746574, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 387, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 6, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749992/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691512, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=c4acd96f6f63e1ce", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691512/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:12+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "You will find that this process is extremely simple. You must know, however, that the package generated does not have any dependency information, since the dependencies in the two packaging formats don't have systematic correspondence. The administrator must thus manually ensure that the converted package will function correctly, and this is why Debian packages thus generated should be avoided as much as possible. Fortunately, Debian has the largest collection of software packages of all distributions, and it is likely that whatever you seek is already in there." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "此例極為簡單。然而，您必須知道不需任何相依性資訊就能產生套件，兩種套件格式並不必然有系統性的關係。管理者必須以手動方式確保轉換過的套件能夠正確運作，這就是 Debian 產生的套件能夠避免此種可能。幸運的是，Debian 擁有軟體套件各種版本的資料庫，想要的都能找到。" ], "id_hash": 2861231149391994160, "content_hash": 2861231149391994160, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 390, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 87, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749993/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691515, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=a7b5229227cadd30", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691515/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:13+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Looking at the man page for the <command>alien</command> command, you will also note that this program handles other packaging formats, especially the one used by the Slackware distribution (it is made of a simple <filename>tar.gz</filename> archive)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "查看 <command>alien</command> 指令的 man 頁面，您將注意到此程式也處理其他套件格式，尤其是 Slackware 發行版 (即簡單的 <filename>tar.gz</filename> 壓縮檔) 使用的套件格式。" ], "id_hash": 2403978544799009419, "content_hash": 2403978544799009419, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 391, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 36, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749994/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691516, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=a15ca5bfea67ca8b", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691516/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:13+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "The stability of the software deployed using the <command>dpkg</command> tool contributes to Debian's fame. The APT suite of tools, described in the following chapter, preserves this advantage, while relieving the administrator from managing the status of packages, a necessary but difficult task." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "使用 <command>dpkg</command> 工具可穩定地部署軟體維護 Debian 的名聲。接著討論的 APT 工具組，保留這些優點，而且讓管理者從必要且複雜的套件管理工作中解放出來。" ], "id_hash": 3340162805498621888, "content_hash": 3340162805498621888, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 392, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 42, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/14749995/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 4691517, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=ae5aa45fe9b7afc0", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/4691517/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2014-10-08T16:05:13+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "deb" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 8028261627527389525, "content_hash": 8028261627527389525, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 5, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16842798/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16845817, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=ef6a1d6a28ab6155", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845817/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:06.700350+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "This chapter describes the structure and contents of “binary” and “source” packages. The former are files directly usable by <command>dpkg</command>, while the latter contain the source code, as well as instructions for building binary packages." ], "previous_source": "This chapter describes the structure and contents of “binary” and “source” packages. The former are <filename>.deb</filename> files, directly usable by <command>dpkg</command>, while the latter contain the source code, as well as instructions for building binary packages.", "target": [ "本章介紹 “執行檔” 與 “原始檔” 套件的結構與內容。前者是 <filename>.deb</filename> 檔案，以 <command>dpkg</command> 執行，後者是原始碼，以及建立執行檔套件的指令。" ], "id_hash": -8915325984636341252, "content_hash": -8915325984636341252, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 10, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 35, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16842800/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16845818, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=044666409cf0f3fc", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845818/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:06.748379+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<primary>package</primary><secondary>binary package</secondary><seealso><filename>.deb</filename></seealso>" ], "previous_source": "<primary>package</primary><secondary>binary package</secondary>", "target": [ "<primary>套件</primary><secondary>執行檔套件</secondary>" ], "id_hash": 6830507899363853005, "content_hash": 6830507899363853005, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 12, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16842802/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16845819, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=decad6beb11502cd", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845819/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:06.791778+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "The Debian package format is designed so that its content may be extracted on any Unix system that has the classic commands <command>ar</command>, <command>tar</command>, and <command>xz</command> or sometimes <command>gzip</command> or <command>bzip2</command>. This seemingly trivial property is important for portability and disaster recovery." ], "previous_source": "The Debian package format is designed so that its content may be extracted on any Unix system that has the classic commands <command>ar</command>, <command>tar</command>, and <command>gzip</command> (sometimes <command>xz</command> or <command>bzip2</command>). This seemingly trivial property is important for portability and disaster recovery.", "target": [ "Debian 套件格式設計成任何 Unix 系統均可用傳統的指令 <command>ar</command>、<command>tar</command>、與 <command>gzip</command> (有時是 <command>xz</command> 或 <command>bzip2</command>) 提取其內容。看起來有點挑剔的屬性卻是跨平台與災難復原的必需品。" ], "id_hash": -4834606022552240107, "content_hash": -4834606022552240107, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 15, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 42, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16842804/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16845820, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=3ce8076ff4cf4015", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845820/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:06.829047+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "Imagine, for example, that you mistakenly deleted the <command>dpkg</command> program, and that you could thus no longer install Debian packages. <command>dpkg</command> being a Debian package itself, it would seem your system would be done for... Fortunately, you know the format of a package and can therefore <ulink url=\"https://www.debian.org/distrib/packages#search_packages\">download</ulink> the <filename>.deb</filename> file of the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">dpkg</emphasis> package and install it manually (see sidebar <xref linkend=\"sidebar.dpkg-apt-ar\" />). If by some misfortune one or more of the programs <command>ar</command>, <command>tar</command> or <command>gzip</command>/<command>xz</command>/<command>bzip2</command> have disappeared, you will only need to copy the missing program from another system (since each of these operates in a completely autonomous manner, without dependencies, a simple copy will suffice). If your system suffered some even more outrageous fortune, and even these don't work (maybe the deepest system libraries are missing?), you should try the static version of <command>busybox</command> (provided in the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">busybox-static</emphasis> package), which is even more self-contained, and provides subcommands such as <command>busybox ar</command>, <command>busybox tar</command> and <command>busybox xz</command>." ], "previous_source": "Imagine, for example, that you mistakenly deleted the <command>dpkg</command> program, and that you could thus no longer install Debian packages. <command>dpkg</command> being a Debian package itself, it would seem your system would be done for... Fortunately, you know the format of a package and can therefore download the <filename>.deb</filename> file of the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">dpkg</emphasis> package and install it manually (see sidebar <xref linkend=\"sidebar.dpkg-apt-ar\" />). If by some misfortune one or more of the programs <command>ar</command>, <command>tar</command> or <command>gzip</command>/<command>xz</command>/<command>bzip2</command> have disappeared, you will only need to copy the missing program from another system (since each of these operates in a completely autonomous manner, without dependencies, a simple copy will suffice). If your system suffered some even more outrageous fortune, and even these don't work (maybe the deepest system libraries are missing?), you should try the static version of <command>busybox</command> (provided in the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">busybox-static</emphasis> package), which is even more self-contained, and provides subcommands such as <command>busybox ar</command>, <command>busybox tar</command> and <command>busybox gunzip</command>.", "target": [ "舉個例子，您誤刪 <command>dpkg</command> 程式，不能安裝 Debian 套件了。<command>dpkg</command> 本身就是一個 Debian 套件，好像就此和系統再見了... 幸運的，您知道套件的格式並可下載 <filename>.deb</filename> 檔案來自 <emphasis role=\"pkg\">dpkg</emphasis> 套件且以手動方式安裝它 (見專欄 <xref linkend=\"sidebar.dpkg-apt-ar\" />)。然而不幸的是 <command>ar</command>、<command>tar</command> 或 <command>gzip</command>/<command>xz</command>/<command>bzip2</command> 等程式都不見了，必須從別的系統複製該程式 (這些都是自主存在的，沒有相依性，祗需複製就能用)。若碰到更不像話的情況，以上作為都行不通 (遺失更深層的程式庫？)，則應試試靜態版的 <command>busybox</command> (於 <emphasis role=\"pkg\">busybox-static</emphasis> 套件內)，它更為自足，還有諸如 <command>busybox ar</command>、<command>busybox tar</command> 與 <command>busybox gunzip</command> 等次指令。" ], "id_hash": 3176175794714204880, "content_hash": 3176175794714204880, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 16, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 162, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16842806/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16845821, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=ac140b0ea4225ad0", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845821/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:06.846340+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>In case of a misfortune you better also have a backup of your system (see <xref linkend=\"sect.backup\" />).</emphasis>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 8615812240738052165, "content_hash": 8615812240738052165, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 17, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 18, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16842808/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16845822, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=f79183959ca76845", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845822/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:06.882666+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<command>dpkg</command> is the program that handles <filename>.deb</filename> files (binary packages), notably extracting, analyzing, and unpacking them." ], "previous_source": "<command>dpkg</command> is the program that handles <filename>.deb</filename> files, notably extracting, analyzing, and unpacking them.", "target": [ "<command>dpkg</command> 是處理 <filename>.deb</filename> 檔案的程式，提取、分析與解包他們。" ], "id_hash": -9201822936450511498, "content_hash": -9201822936450511498, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 22, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 16, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16842814/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16845825, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=004c8ecaead34d76", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845825/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:06.956061+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<acronym>APT</acronym> (the abbreviation of \"Advanced Packaging Tool\") is a group of programs that allows the execution of higher-level modifications to the system: installing or removing a package (while keeping dependencies satisfied), updating and upgrading the system, listing the available packages, etc." ], "previous_source": "<command>APT</command> is a group of programs that allows the execution of higher-level modifications to the system: installing or removing a package (while keeping dependencies satisfied), updating the system, listing the available packages, etc.", "target": [ "<command>APT</command> 是允許對系統進行高階修改的一群程式：安裝或移除套件 (同時保持原來的相依性)、升級系統、列出可用的套件等。" ], "id_hash": -7178677588521334744, "content_hash": -7178677588521334744, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 23, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 41, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16842816/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16845826, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=1c6036c47b20c828", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845826/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:06.982209+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" }, { "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?format=api", "source": [ "<filename>debian-binary</filename>" ], "previous_source": "A <filename>.dsc</filename> file", "target": [ "A <filename>.dsc</filename> 檔案" ], "id_hash": -6659236847174456700, "content_hash": -6659236847174456700, "location": "", "context": "", "note": "", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 40, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16842824/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 16845830, "web_url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/translate/debian-handbook/05_packaging-system/zh_Hant/?checksum=2395a35ea0f96a84", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16845830/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T18:50:07.132809+02:00", "last_updated": "2023-05-23T12:28:47.723593+02:00" } ] }