Changes
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/changes/?format=api&page=8
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Despite the limitations implied by the need to support a large number of architectures, this installer is very accessible to beginners, since it assists users at each stage of the process. Automatic hardware detection, guided partitioning, and graphical user interfaces have solved most of the problems that novices used to face in the early years of Debian.", "old": "The installer for <emphasis role=\"distribution\">Buster</emphasis> is based on <command>debian-installer</command>. Its modular design enables it to work in various scenarios and allows it to evolve and adapt to changes. Despite the limitations implied by the need to support a large number of architectures, this installer is very accessible to beginners, since it assists users at each stage of the process. Automatic hardware detection, guided partitioning, and graphical user interfaces have solved most of the problems that newbies used to face in the early years of Debian.", "details": {}, "id": 34043205, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/34043205/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2022-07-20T17:46:07.244624+02:00", "action": 0, "target": "", "old": "", "details": { "reason": "check forced", "filename": "it-IT/04_installation.po" }, "id": 29885604, "action_name": "Resource updated", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/29885604/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": 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"2021-12-25T15:42:26.440639+01:00", "action": 0, "target": "", "old": "", "details": { "reason": "check forced", "filename": "it-IT/04_installation.po" }, "id": 15493059, "action_name": "Resource updated", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/15493059/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/pere/?format=api", "timestamp": "2021-10-03T09:23:39.663989+02:00", "action": 0, "target": "", "old": "", "details": {}, "id": 13040252, "action_name": "Resource updated", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/13040252/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": 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"author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T12:26:21.850655+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "È solitamente necessario un primo <command>apt upgrade</command> (un comando usato per aggiornare automaticamente tutti i programmi installati), specialmente per eventuali aggiornamenti di sicurezza distribuiti dopo il rilascio dall'ultima versione stabile di Debian. Questi aggiornamenti possono comportare domande aggiuntive poste attraverso <command>debconf</command>, lo strumento di configurazione predefinito di Debian. Per ulteriori informazioni su come <command>apt</command> effettua questi aggiornamenti, fare riferimento alla <xref linkend=\"sect.apt-upgrade\" />.", "old": "È solitamente necessario un primo <command>aptitude safe-upgrade</command> (un comando usato per aggiornare automaticamente tutti i programmi installati), specialmente per eventuali aggiornamenti di sicurezza distribuiti dopo il rilascio dall'ultima versione stabile di Debian. Questi aggiornamenti possono comportare domande aggiuntive poste attraverso <command>debconf</command>, lo strumento di configurazione predefinito di Debian. Per ulteriori informazioni su come <command>aptitude</command> effettua questi aggiornamenti, fare riferimento alla <xref linkend=\"sect.apt-upgrade\" />.", "details": {}, "id": 8029089, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8029089/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861398/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T12:23:21.574626+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "<primary>shim</primary>", "old": "<primary>swap</primary>", "details": {}, "id": 8029068, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8029068/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861397/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T12:23:11.067251+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "<primary>bootloader</primary><secondary>intermediario</secondary><tertiary>shim</tertiary>", "old": "<primary>configurazione</primary><secondary>rete</secondary><tertiary>statica</tertiary>", "details": {}, "id": 8029066, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8029066/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861396/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T12:20:46.603684+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "<emphasis>CULTURA</emphasis> Secure Boot e shim bootloader", "old": "<emphasis>CULTURA</emphasis> Utilizzo del partizionamento", "details": {}, "id": 8029048, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8029048/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861394/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T12:19:50.714279+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "In particolare, se si installa (o reinstalla) Windows, il precedente bootloader verrà eliminato. Debian rimarrà installata sul disco, ma non sarà più accessibile dal menu d'avvio (ad eccezione di Windows 10, che sarà ancora accessibile tramite la console di ripristino di Windows). Sarà quindi necessario avviare il programma d'installazione Debian in modalità <userinput>ripristino</userinput> per impostare un bootloader meno limitato. Questa operazione è descritta nel dettaglio nel manuale d'installazione. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch08s06\" />", "old": "In particolare, se dopo si installa (o reinstalla) Windows, il precedente bootloader verrà eliminato. Debian rimarrà installata sul disco, ma non sarà più accessibile dal menu d'avvio. Sarà quindi necessario avviare il programma d'installazione Debian in modalità <userinput>ripristino</userinput> per impostare un bootloader meno esclusivo. Questa operazione è descritta nel dettaglio nel manuale d'installazione. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch08s07.html\" />", "details": {}, "id": 8029043, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8029043/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861392/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T12:10:07.677456+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "I file <filename>Packages.xz</filename> e <filename>Sources.xz</filename> verranno scaricati automaticamente, per aggiornare l'elenco dei pacchetti riconosciuti da APT.", "old": "I file <filename>Packages.gz</filename> e <filename>Sources.gz</filename> verranno scaricati automaticamente, per aggiornare l'elenco dei pacchetti riconosciuti da APT.", "details": {}, "id": 8028593, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8028593/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861391/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T12:09:40.342670+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Quando viene utilizzata una partizione cifrata, la chiave di cifratura viene salvata nella memoria (RAM). Dato che questa chiave permette di decodificare i dati, è estremamente importante evitare di lasciare una copia di questa chiave che sarebbe accessibile ad un possibile ladro del computer, del disco rigido o ad un tecnico per la manutenzione. Questa situazione però si può facilmente verificare con un computer portatile, dato che quando si manda in sospensione o ibernazione, il contenuto della RAM viene memorizzato nella partizione di swap. Se questa partizione non è cifrata, il ladro può accedere alla chiave e utilizzarla per decifrare i dati dalle partizioni cifrate. Per questo motivo, quando si utilizzano partizioni cifrate, è estremamente importante cifrare anche la partizione di swap!", "old": "Quando viene utilizzata una partizione cifrata, la chiave di cifratura viene salvata nella memoria (RAM). Dato che questa chiave permette di decodificare i dati, è estremamente importante evitare di lasciare una copia di questa chiave che sarebbe accessibile ad un possibile ladro del computer o del disco rigido, o a un tecnico per la manutenzione. Questa situazione però si può facilmente verificare con un computer portatile, dato che quando si manda in sospensione o ibernazione, il contenuto della RAM viene memorizzato nella partizione di swap. Se questa partizione non è cifrata, il ladro può accedere alla chiave e utilizzarla per decifrare i dati dalle partizioni cifrate. Per questo motivo, quando si utilizzano partizioni cifrate, è estremamente importante cifrare anche la partizione di swap!", "details": {}, "id": 8028592, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8028592/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861388/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T12:07:31.782561+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Il programma di installazione di Debian permette questa operazione quando si utilizza la modalità per il partizionamento manuale. È necessario solamente scegliere la partizione di Windows e inserire la sua nuova dimensione (funziona sia con partizioni FAT che NTFS non crittografate).", "old": "Il programma di installazione di Debian permette questa operazione quando si utilizza la modalità per il partizionamento manuale. È necessario solamente scegliere la partizione di Windows e inserire la sua nuova dimensione (funziona sia con partizioni FAT che NTFS).", "details": {}, "id": 8028586, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8028586/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861386/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T12:06:28.668337+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Il secondo metodo, «Partizione <filename>/home</filename> separata», è simile al primo, ma divide in due la gerarchia dei file: la prima partizione conterrà il sistema Linux (<filename>/</filename>), la seconda le «directory home» (ovvero i dati dell'utente, file e sottodirectory in <filename>/home/</filename>).", "old": "Il secondo metodo, «Partizione <filename>/home/</filename> separata», è simile al primo, ma divide in due la gerarchia dei file: la prima partizione conterrà il sistema Linux (<filename>/</filename>), la seconda le «directory home» (ovvero i dati dell'utente, file e sottodirectory in <filename>/home/</filename>).", "details": {}, "id": 8028582, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8028582/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861384/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T12:04:02.669358+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "La password dell'utente root deve essere lunga (almeno 12 caratteri) e impossibile da indovinare. Infatti, qualsiasi computer (ed a maggior ragione i server) connesso ad Internet è regolarmente bersagliato da tentativi automatici di connessione con le password più comuni. A volte può anche essere soggetto ad attacchi con dizionario, in cui vengono provate password con molte combinazioni di parole e numeri. È buona norma evitare di utilizzare nomi di familiari, date di nascita, ecc.: molti dei vostri colleghi potrebbero esserne a conoscenza e raramente si vuole dar loro libero accesso al computer in argomento.", "old": "La password dell'utente root deve essere lunga (8 o più caratteri) e impossibile da indovinare. Infatti, qualsiasi computer (ed a maggior ragione i server) connesso a Internet è regolarmente bersagliato da tentativi automatici di connessione con le password più comuni. A volte può anche essere soggetto ad attacchi con dizionario, in cui vengono provate password con molte combinazioni di parole e numeri. È buona norma evitare di utilizzare nomi di familiari, date di nascita, ecc.: molti dei vostri colleghi potrebbero esserne a conoscenza, e raramente si vuole dar loro libero accesso al computer in questione.", "details": {}, "id": 8028572, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8028572/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861382/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T12:01:14.797853+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Il programma d'installazione funziona con la maggior parte delle unità, soprattutto periferiche standard ATAPI (a volte chiamate IDE e EIDE). Tuttavia, se non dovesse funzionare il rilevamento del lettore CD-ROM, il programma d'installazione offre la possibilità di caricare un modulo del kernel (per esempio, da una chiavetta USB) corrispondente al driver del CD-ROM.", "old": "Il programma d'installazione funziona con la maggior parte delle unità, soprattutto periferiche standard ATAPI (a volte chiamate IDE e EIDE). Tuttavia, se non dovesse funzionare il rilevamento del lettore CD-ROM, il programma d'installazione offre la possibilità di caricare un modulo del kernel (per esempio da una chiavetta USB) corrispondente al driver del CD-ROM.", "details": {}, "id": 8028569, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8028569/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861376/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T11:57:05.766312+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Per un'installazione standard, è sufficiente scegliere «Install» o «Graphical install» (utilizzando le frecce), quindi premere il tasto <keycap>Invio</keycap> per avviare il processo. Se il DVD-ROM è un disco «multi-architettura» e la macchina ha un processore Intel o AMD a 64 bit, le opzioni del menu d'installazione abilitano l'installazione della variante a 64-bit (<emphasis>amd64</emphasis>) e l'installazione della variante a 32-bit rimane disponibile in un sotto menu dedicato (\"opzioni di installazione a 32-bit\"). Se si dispone di un processore a 32 bit, non si ottiene né una scelta né le voci di menu per installare la variante a 32-bit (<emphasis>i386</emphasis>).", "old": "Per un'installazione standard, è sufficiente scegliere «Install» o «Graphical install» (utilizzando le frecce), quindi premere il tasto <keycap>Invio</keycap> per avviare il processo. Se il DVD-ROM è un disco «multi-architettura» e la macchina ha un processore Intel o AMD a 64 bit, le opzioni del menu d'installazione abilitano l'installazione della variante a 64-bit (<emphasis>amd64</emphasis>) e l'installazione della variante a 32-bit rimane disponibile in un sotto menu dedicato (\"opzioni di installazione a 32-bit\"). Se si dispone di un processore a 32 bit, non si ottiene né una scelta né le voci di menu per installare la variante a 32-bit (<emphasis>i386</emphasis>).", "details": {}, "id": 8028560, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8028560/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861376/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T11:56:54.361598+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Per un'installazione standard, è sufficiente scegliere «Install» o «Graphical install» (utilizzando le frecce), quindi premere il tasto <keycap>Invio</keycap> per avviare il processo. Se il DVD-ROM è un disco «multi-architettura» e la macchina ha un processore Intel o AMD a 64 bit, le opzioni del menu d'installazione abilitano l'installazione della variante a 64-bit (<emphasis>amd64</emphasis>) e l'installazione della variante a 32-bit rimane disponibile in un sotto menu dedicato (\"opzioni di installazione a 32-bit\"). Se si dispone di un processore a 32 bit, non si ottiene né una scelta né le voci di menu per installare la variante a 32-bit (<emphasis>i386</emphasis>).", "old": "Per un'installazione standard, è sufficiente scegliere «Install» o «Graphical install» (utilizzando le frecce), quindi premere il tasto <keycap>Invio</keycap> per avviare il processo d'installazione. Se il DVD-ROM è un disco «multi-architettura», e la macchina ha un processore Intel o AMD a 64 bit, le opzioni del menu d'installazione «64 bit install» e «64 bit graphical install» abilitano l'installazione della variante a 64 bit (<emphasis>amd64</emphasis>) al posto della variante predefinita a 32 bit (<emphasis>i386</emphasis>). In pratica, può essere usata quasi sempre la versione a 64 bit: la maggior parte dei processori recenti sono a 64 bit e la versione a 64 bit gestisce meglio la grande quantità di RAM che tendono ad avere i nuovi computer.", "details": {}, "id": 8028559, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8028559/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861375/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T11:50:10.603075+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Quando si devono predisporre installazioni personalizzate per un gran numero di computer, in genere, si sceglie un sistema automatico piuttosto che un metodo di installazione manuale. A seconda della situazione e della complessità delle installazioni da realizzare, si può usare FAI (Fully Automatic Installer, descritto nella <xref linkend=\"sect.fai\" />), o un DVD d'installazione personalizzato con la preconfigurazione (vedere la <xref linkend=\"sect.d-i-preseeding\" />).", "old": "Quando si devono mettere in atto installazioni personalizzate per un gran numero di computer, in genere si sceglie un sistema automatico piuttosto che un metodo di installazione manuale. A seconda della situazione e della complessità delle installazioni da realizzare, si può usare FAI (Fully Automatic Installer, descritto nella <xref linkend=\"sect.fai\" />), o un CD d'installazione personalizzato con la preconfigurazione (vedere la <xref linkend=\"sect.d-i-preseeding\" />).", "details": {}, "id": 8028547, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8028547/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861374/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T11:48:49.647751+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Tutti i dettagli di questo metodo sono disponibili nella guida d'installazione (sezione \"Preparazione dei file per l'avvio TFTP da rete\"). <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch05s01#boot-tftp-x86\" /> <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch04s05\" />", "old": "Tutti i dettagli di questo metodo sono disponibili nella guida d'installazione (sezione «Preparazione dei file per l'avvio TFTP da rete»). <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch05s01.html#boot-tftp\" /> <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch04s05.html\" />", "details": {}, "id": 8028545, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8028545/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861400/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T11:27:07.866131+01:00", "action": 5, "target": "Più in basso, GRUB farà un controllo simile con il kernel e quest'ultimo potrebbe anche controllare le firme sui moduli che vengono caricati. Il kernel è anche in grado di proibire alcune operazioni che potrebbero alterare l'integrità del sistema.", "old": "", "details": {}, "id": 8027703, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8027703/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861395/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T11:16:57.635392+01:00", "action": 5, "target": "Vale la pena notare che GRUB non è un singolo bootloader, è più che altro una collezione di bootloader adatti a casi diversi. I numerosi pacchetti binari costruiti a partire dal pacchetto sorgente di GRUB lo dimostrano: <emphasis role=\"pkg\">grub-efi-amd64</emphasis> è per l'avvio da PC a 64 bit in modalità UEFI, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">grub-efi-ia32</emphasis> è per l'avvio da PC a 32 bit in modalità UEFI, <emphasis role=\"pkg\">grub-pc</emphasis> è per l'avvio da PC in modalità BIOS, <emphasis>grub-uboot</emphasis> per computer ARM, ecc.", "old": "", "details": {}, "id": 8027496, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8027496/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861389/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T11:15:05.222341+01:00", "action": 5, "target": "Se Windows utilizza partizioni crittografate con BitLocker, la procedura per ridimensionarle richiede l'utilizzo di Gestione BitLocker insieme allo strumento Gestione disco di Windows.", "old": "", "details": {}, "id": 8027477, "action_name": "Translation added", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8027477/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861393/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T11:12:44.379213+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Alcuni pacchetti sono installati automaticamente a seconda dell'hardware rilevato (grazie al programma <command>discover-pkginstall</command> del pacchetto <emphasis role=\"pkg\">discover</emphasis>).", "old": "Alcuni pacchetti sono installati automaticamente a seconda dell'hardware rilevato (grazie al programma <command>discover-pkginstall</command> nel pacchetto <emphasis role=\"pkg\">discover</emphasis>). Per esempio, se viene rilevata una macchina virtuale VirtualBox, verrà installato il pacchetto <emphasis role=\"pkg\">virtualbox-guest-dkms</emphasis>, in modo da permettere una migliore integrazione della macchina virtuale con il sistema host.", "details": {}, "id": 8027448, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8027448/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861387/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T11:11:21.167604+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Un file system definisce il modo in cui i dati sono organizzati nel disco rigido. Ogni file system esistente ha pregi e difetti. Alcuni sono più robusti, altri più efficienti: se si conoscono bene le proprie esigenze, è possibile scegliere il file system più appropriato. Sono stati fatti diversi confronti e sembra che <emphasis>ReiserFS</emphasis> sia particolarmente efficiente per la lettura di molti file di piccole dimensioni; <emphasis>XFS</emphasis>, invece, lavora più velocemente con i file di grandi dimensioni. <emphasis>Ext4</emphasis> è il file system predefinito di Debian ed è un buon compromesso, basato sulle tre precedenti versioni dei file system storicamente usati su Linux (<emphasis>ext</emphasis> <emphasis>ext2</emphasis> ed <emphasis>ext3</emphasis>). <emphasis>Ext4</emphasis> supera certe limitazioni di <emphasis>ext3</emphasis> ed è particolarmente indicato per i dischi molto grandi. Un'altra opzione potrebbe essere sperimentare il molto promettente <emphasis>btrfs</emphasis>, che include molte delle funzionalità che, al momento, richiedono l'uso di LVM e/o RAID.", "old": "Un file system definisce il modo in cui i dati sono organizzati nel disco rigido. Ogni file system esistente ha pregi e difetti. Alcuni sono più robusti, altri più efficienti: se si conoscono bene le proprie esigenze, è possibile scegliere il file system più appropriato. Sono stati fatti diversi confronti, e sembra che ReiserFS sia particolarmente efficiente per la lettura di molti file di piccole dimensioni; <emphasis>XFS</emphasis>, invece, lavora più velocemente con i file di grandi dimensioni. <emphasis>Ext4</emphasis> è il file system predefinito di Debian ed è un buon compromesso, basato sulle tre precedenti versioni dei file system storicamente usati su Linux (<emphasis>ext</emphasis> <emphasis>ext2</emphasis> e <emphasis>ext3</emphasis>). <emphasis>Ext4</emphasis> supera certe limitazioni di <emphasis>ext3</emphasis> ed è particolarmente indicato per i dischi molto grandi. Un'altra opzione potrebbe essere sperimentare il molto promettente <emphasis>btrfs</emphasis>, che include molte delle funzionalità che, al momento, richiedono l'uso di LVM o RAID.", "details": {}, "id": 8027434, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8027434/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861380/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T11:01:30.511188+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Il bootloader è un programma a basso livello che è responsabile dell'avvio del kernel Linux, subito dopo che il BIOS gli ha ceduto il controllo. Per adempiere a questo compito, deve essere in grado di individuare sul disco il kernel Linux per l'avvio. Sulle architetture i386 e amd64, i due programmi più utilizzati per eseguire questa operazione sono <acronym>LILO</acronym>, il più vecchio dei due, e <acronym>GRUB</acronym>, la soluzione più moderna che lo sostituisce. Isolinux e Syslinux sono alternative utilizzate frequentemente per l'avvio da supporti rimovibili.", "old": "Il bootloader è un programma a basso livello che è responsabile dell'avvio del kernel Linux, subito dopo che il BIOS gli ha ceduto il controllo. Per gestire questo compito, deve essere in grado di individuare sul disco il kernel Linux per l'avvio. Sulle architetture i386 e amd64, i due programmi più utilizzati per eseguire questa operazione sono LILO, il più vecchio dei due, e GRUB, la soluzione più moderna che lo sostituisce. Isolinux e Syslinux sono alternative utilizzate frequentemente per l'avvio da supporti rimovibili.", "details": {}, "id": 8024844, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8024844/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861370/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/Passero/?format=api", "timestamp": "2020-11-01T10:56:49.339722+01:00", "action": 2, "target": "Alcune immagini CD/DVD-ROM possono funzionare su diverse architetture. Abbiamo così un'immagine CD-ROM che combina le immagini <emphasis>netinst</emphasis> per le architetture <emphasis>i386</emphasis> e <emphasis>amd64</emphasis>.", "old": "Alcune immagini CD/DVD-ROM possono funzionare su diverse architetture. Abbiamo così un'immagine CD-ROM che combina le immagini <emphasis>netinst</emphasis> per le architetture <emphasis>i386</emphasis> e <emphasis>amd64</emphasis>. C'è anche un'immagine DVD-ROM che contiene il programma di installazione e una selezione di pacchetti binari per <emphasis>i386</emphasis> e <emphasis>amd64</emphasis>, così come i pacchetti sorgenti corrispondenti.", "details": {}, "id": 8024757, "action_name": "Translation changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/8024757/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:05.773802+02:00", "action": 0, "target": "", "old": "", "details": {}, "id": 6210308, "action_name": "Resource updated", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210308/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861403/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:05.714881+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "A first <command>apt upgrade</command> (a command used to automatically update installed programs) is generally required, especially for possible security updates issued since the release of the latest Debian stable version. These updates may involve some additional questions through <command>debconf</command>, the standard Debian configuration tool. For further information on these updates conducted by <command>apt</command>, please refer to <xref linkend=\"sect.apt-upgrade\" />.", "old": "A first <command>aptitude safe-upgrade</command> (a command used to automatically update installed programs) is generally required, especially for possible security updates issued since the release of the latest Debian stable version. These updates may involve some additional questions through <command>debconf</command>, the standard Debian configuration tool. For further information on these updates conducted by <command>aptitude</command>, please refer to <xref linkend=\"sect.apt-upgrade\" />.", "details": {}, "id": 6210307, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210307/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861398/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:05.501229+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>shim</primary>", "old": "<primary>swap</primary>", "details": {}, "id": 6210305, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210305/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861397/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:05.481140+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<primary>bootloader</primary><secondary>intermediary</secondary><tertiary>shim</tertiary>", "old": "<primary>configuration</primary><secondary>network</secondary><tertiary>static</tertiary>", "details": {}, "id": 6210304, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210304/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861396/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:05.457222+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "<emphasis>CULTURE</emphasis> Secure Boot and the shim bootloader", "old": "<emphasis>CULTURE</emphasis> Uses of partitioning", "details": {}, "id": 6210303, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210303/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861394/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:05.405512+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "In particular, if you install (or reinstall) Windows thereafter, the bootloader will be erased. Debian will still be on the hard drive, but will no longer be accessible from the boot menu (except for Windows 10, where it will still be accessible through the Windows recovery console). You would then have to boot the Debian installation system in <userinput>rescue</userinput> mode to set up a less exclusive bootloader. This operation is described in detail in the installation manual. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch08s06\" />", "old": "In particular, if you install (or reinstall) Windows thereafter, the bootloader will be erased. Debian will still be on the hard drive, but will no longer be accessible from the boot menu. You would then have to boot the Debian installation system in <userinput>rescue</userinput> mode to set up a less exclusive bootloader. This operation is described in detail in the installation manual. <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch08s07.html\" />", "details": {}, "id": 6210302, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210302/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861393/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:05.335908+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "Some packages are also automatically installed according to the hardware detected (thanks to the program <command>discover-pkginstall</command> from the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">discover</emphasis> package).", "old": "Some packages are also automatically installed according to the hardware detected (thanks to the program <command>discover-pkginstall</command> from the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">discover</emphasis> package). For instance, if a VirtualBox virtual machine is detected, the program will install the <emphasis role=\"pkg\">virtualbox-guest-dkms</emphasis> package, allowing for better integration of the virtual machine with the host system.", "details": {}, "id": 6210301, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210301/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861392/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:05.207335+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The files <filename>Packages.xz</filename> and <filename>Sources.xz</filename> are then automatically downloaded to update the list of packages recognized by APT.", "old": "The files <filename>Packages.gz</filename> and <filename>Sources.gz</filename> are then automatically downloaded to update the list of packages recognized by APT.", "details": {}, "id": 6210300, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210300/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861391/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:05.087775+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "When an encrypted partition is used, the encryption key is stored in memory (RAM). Since retrieving this key allows the decryption of the data, it is of utmost importance to avoid leaving a copy of this key that would be accessible to the possible thief of the computer or hard drive, or to a maintenance technician. This is, however, something that can easily occur with a laptop, since when hibernating the contents of RAM is stored on the swap partition. If this partition isn't encrypted, the thief may access the key and use it to decrypt the data from the encrypted partitions. This is why, when you use encrypted partitions, it is imperative to also encrypt the swap partition!", "old": "When an encrypted partition is used, the encryption key is stored in memory (RAM). Since retrieving this key allows the decryption of the data, it is of utmost importance to avoid leaving a copy of this key that would be accessible to the possible thief of the computer or hard drive, or to a maintenance technician. This is however something that can easily occur with a laptop, since when hibernating the contents of RAM is stored on the swap partition. If this partition isn't encrypted, the thief may access the key and use it to decrypt the data from the encrypted partitions. This is why, when you use encrypted partitions, it is imperative to also encrypt the swap partition!", "details": {}, "id": 6210299, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210299/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861388/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:04.588318+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The Debian installer allows this operation when using the manual mode for partitioning. You only need to choose the Windows partition and enter its new size (this works the same with both unencrypted FAT and NTFS partitions).", "old": "The Debian installer allows this operation when using the manual mode for partitioning. You only need to choose the Windows partition and enter its new size (this works the same with both FAT and NTFS partitions).", "details": {}, "id": 6210297, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210297/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861387/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:04.520259+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "A filesystem defines the way in which data is organized on the hard drive. Each existing filesystem has its merits and limitations. Some are more robust, others more effective: if you know your needs well, choosing the most appropriate filesystem is possible. Various comparisons have already been made; it seems that <emphasis>ReiserFS</emphasis> is particularly efficient for reading many small files; <emphasis>XFS</emphasis>, in turn, works faster with large files. <emphasis>Ext4</emphasis>, the default filesystem for Debian, is a good compromise, based on the three previous versions of filesystems historically used in Linux (<emphasis>ext</emphasis>, <emphasis>ext2</emphasis> and <emphasis>ext3</emphasis>). <emphasis>Ext4</emphasis> overcomes certain limitations of <emphasis>ext3</emphasis> and is particularly appropriate for very large capacity hard drives. Another option would be to experiment with the very promising <emphasis>btrfs</emphasis>, which includes numerous features that require, to this day, the use of LVM and/or RAID.", "old": "A filesystem defines the way in which data is organized on the hard drive. Each existing filesystem has its merits and limitations. Some are more robust, others more effective: if you know your needs well, choosing the most appropriate filesystem is possible. Various comparisons have already been made; it seems that ReiserFS is particularly efficient for reading many small files; <emphasis>XFS</emphasis>, in turn, works faster with large files. <emphasis>Ext4</emphasis>, the default filesystem for Debian, is a good compromise, based on the three previous versions of filesystems historically used in Linux (<emphasis>ext</emphasis>, <emphasis>ext2</emphasis> and <emphasis>ext3</emphasis>). <emphasis>Ext4</emphasis> overcomes certain limitations of <emphasis>ext3</emphasis> and is particularly appropriate for very large capacity hard drives. Another option would be to experiment with the very promising <emphasis>btrfs</emphasis>, which includes numerous features that require, to this day, the use of LVM and/or RAID.", "details": {}, "id": 6210296, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210296/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861386/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:04.484599+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The second method, “Separate <filename>/home</filename> partition”, is similar, but splits the file hierarchy in two: one partition contains the Linux system (<filename>/</filename>), and the second contains “home directories” (meaning user data, in files and subdirectories available under <filename>/home/</filename>).", "old": "The second method, “Separate <filename>/home/</filename> partition”, is similar, but splits the file hierarchy in two: one partition contains the Linux system (<filename>/</filename>), and the second contains “home directories” (meaning user data, in files and subdirectories available under <filename>/home/</filename>).", "details": {}, "id": 6210295, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210295/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861384/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:04.439589+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The root user's password should be long (12 characters or more) and impossible to guess. Indeed, any computer (and a fortiori any server) connected to the Internet is regularly targeted by automated connection attempts with the most obvious passwords. Sometimes it may even be subject to dictionary attacks, in which many combinations of words and numbers are tested as password. Avoid using the names of children or parents, dates of birth, etc.: many of your co-workers might know them, and you rarely want to give them free access to the computer in question.", "old": "The root user's password should be long (8 characters or more) and impossible to guess. Indeed, any computer (and a fortiori any server) connected to the Internet is regularly targeted by automated connection attempts with the most obvious passwords. Sometimes it may even be subject to dictionary attacks, in which many combinations of words and numbers are tested as password. Avoid using the names of children or parents, dates of birth, etc.: many of your co-workers might know them, and you rarely want to give them free access to the computer in question.", "details": {}, "id": 6210293, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210293/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861382/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:04.381393+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The installer can work with the vast majority of drives, especially standard ATAPI peripherals (sometimes called IDE and EIDE). However, if detection of the CD-ROM reader fails, the installer offers the choice to load a kernel module (for instance, from a USB key) corresponding to the CD-ROM driver.", "old": "The installer can work with the vast majority of drives, especially standard ATAPI peripherals (sometimes called IDE and EIDE). However, if detection of the CD-ROM reader fails, the installer offers the choice to load a kernel module (for instance from a USB key) corresponding to the CD-ROM driver.", "details": {}, "id": 6210291, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210291/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861380/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:04.320776+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "The bootloader is a low-level program that is responsible for booting the Linux kernel just after the BIOS passes off its control. To handle this task, it must be able to locate the Linux kernel to boot on the disk. On the i386 and amd64 architectures, the two most used programs to perform this task are <acronym>LILO</acronym>, the older of the two, and <acronym>GRUB</acronym>, its modern replacement. Isolinux and Syslinux are alternatives frequently used to boot from removable media.", "old": "The bootloader is a low-level program that is responsible for booting the Linux kernel just after the BIOS passes off its control. To handle this task, it must be able to locate the Linux kernel to boot on the disk. On the i386 and amd64 architectures, the two most used programs to perform this task are LILO, the older of the two, and GRUB, its modern replacement. Isolinux and Syslinux are alternatives frequently used to boot from removable media.", "details": {}, "id": 6210289, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210289/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861376/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:04.220527+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "For a standard installation, you only need to choose “Install” or “Graphical install” (with the arrow keys), then press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key to initiate the remainder of the installation process. If the DVD-ROM is a “Multi-arch” disk, and the machine has an Intel or AMD 64-bit processor, those menu options enable the installation of the 64-bit variant (<emphasis>amd64</emphasis>) and the installation of the 32-bit variant remains available in a dedicated sub-menu (“32-bit install options”). If you have a 32-bit processor, you don't get a choice and the menu entries install the 32-bit variant (<emphasis>i386</emphasis>).", "old": "For a standard installation, you only need to choose “Install” or “Graphical install” (with the arrow keys), then press the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key to initiate the remainder of the installation process. If the DVD-ROM is a “Multi-arch” disk, and the machine has an Intel or AMD 64 bit processor, the menu options “64 bit install” and “64 bit graphical install” enable the installation of the 64 bit variant (<emphasis>amd64</emphasis>) instead of the default 32 bit variant (<emphasis>i386</emphasis>). In practice, the 64 bit version can almost always be used: most recent processors are 64 bit processors and the 64 bit version deals better with the large amount of RAM that new computers tend to have.", "details": {}, "id": 6210285, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210285/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861375/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:04.198835+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "When we have to deploy customized installations for a large number of computers, we generally choose an automated rather than a manual installation method. Depending on the situation and the complexity of the installations to be made, we can use FAI (Fully Automatic Installer, described in <xref linkend=\"sect.fai\" />), or even a customized installation DVD with preseeding (see <xref linkend=\"sect.d-i-preseeding\" />).", "old": "When we have to deploy customized installations for a large number of computers, we generally choose an automated rather than a manual installation method. Depending on the situation and the complexity of the installations to be made, we can use FAI (Fully Automatic Installer, described in <xref linkend=\"sect.fai\" />), or even a customized installation CD with preseeding (see <xref linkend=\"sect.d-i-preseeding\" />).", "details": {}, "id": 6210284, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210284/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861374/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:04.178690+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "All the details of this method are available in the installation guide (“Preparing files for TFTP Net Booting” section). <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch05s01#boot-tftp-x86\" /> <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch04s05\" />", "old": "All the details of this method are available in the installation guide (“Preparing files for TFTP Net Booting” section). <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch05s01.html#boot-tftp\" /> <ulink type=\"block\" url=\"http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch04s05.html\" />", "details": {}, "id": 6210283, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210283/?format=api" }, { "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/16861370/?format=api", "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": null, "author": null, "timestamp": "2020-05-17T19:02:04.086172+02:00", "action": 30, "target": "Some CD/DVD-ROM images can work on several architectures. We thus have a CD-ROM image combining the <emphasis>netinst</emphasis> images of the <emphasis>i386</emphasis> and <emphasis>amd64</emphasis> architectures.", "old": "Some CD/DVD-ROM images can work on several architectures. We thus have a CD-ROM image combining the <emphasis>netinst</emphasis> images of the <emphasis>i386</emphasis> and <emphasis>amd64</emphasis> architectures. There is also a DVD-ROM image that contains the installer and a selection of binary packages for <emphasis>i386</emphasis> and <emphasis>amd64</emphasis>, as well as the corresponding source packages.", "details": {}, "id": 6210279, "action_name": "Source string changed", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/6210279/?format=api" }, { "unit": null, "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/debian-handbook/04_installation/?format=api", "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/debian-handbook/04_installation/it/?format=api", "user": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/rhertzog/?format=api", "author": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/users/rhertzog/?format=api", "timestamp": "2016-03-02T12:10:57+01:00", "action": 0, "target": "", "old": "", "details": {}, "id": 778846, "action_name": "Resource updated", "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/778846/?format=api" } ] }