Translation components API.

See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.

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                "source": "<p><strong>Data availability:</strong></p>\n<p>Data are available in 160+ economies, (measured in terms of number of economies that have at least 1 data point).</p>",
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                "source": "<p>The quality of the estimates is managed through the World Bank&#x2019;s Global Poverty Working Group. </p>",
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                "source": "<p>Countries may refer to the report &#x201C;On the Construction of a Consumption Aggregate for Inequality and Poverty Analysis&#x201D;. The report is available here:</p>\n<p>ahttps://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/099225003092220001/p1694340e80f9a00a09b20042de5a9cd47e<br></p>",
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                "source": "<p>The raw data are obtained by poverty economists through their contacts in the NSOs, and checked for quality before being submitted for further analysis. The raw data can be unit-record survey data, or grouped data, depending on the agreements with the country governments. In most cases, the welfare aggregate, the essential element for poverty estimation, is generated by the country governments. Sometimes, the World Bank constructs the welfare aggregate or adjusts the aggregate provided by the country.</p>",
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                "source": "<p>Within the World Bank, the Global Poverty Working Group (GPWG) is in charge of the collection, validation and estimation of poverty estimates. GPWG archives the datasets obtained from NSOs and then harmonizes them, applying common methodologies. The objective of the GPWG is to ensure that poverty and inequality data generated, curated, and disseminated by the World Bank meet high-quality standards, and are well documented and consistent across dissemination channels. </p>",
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                "source": "<p>The World Bank typically receives data from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) directly. In other cases it uses NSO data received indirectly. Please see the section on data sources and data collection method for further details.</p>",
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                "source": "<p>The World Bank Group updates the poverty data every year. Updates are released ahead of the World Bank&#x2019;s Spring Meetings. </p>",
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                "source": "<p>In many low-income countries, the Poverty and Equity Global Practice of the World Bank is cooperating with the National Statistical Offices and supporting their efforts of conducting household surveys and measuring poverty. Data are obtained through these partnerships. This concerns most countries in East Asia &amp; Pacific, the Middle East &amp; North Africa, South Asia, and Sub-Saharan Africa.</p>\n<p>For Latin America and the Caribbean, most of the data are obtained from and harmonized by the CEDLAS&#x2019;s Socio-Economic Database for Latin America and the Caribbean (SEDLAC), which is a partnership between the Center for Distributive, Labor and Social Studies (CEDLAS) at the National University of La Plata in Argentina and the World Bank&#x2019;s Poverty and Equity Global Practice for Latin America and the Caribbean.</p>\n<p>For most high-income countries data are obtained through the Luxembourg Income Study or EU-SILC.</p>",
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                "source": "<p>The World Bank typically receives data from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) directly. In other cases it uses NSO data received indirectly. For example, it receives data from Eurostat and from LIS (Luxemburg Income Study), who provide the World Bank NSO data they have received / harmonized. The Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina and the World Bank jointly maintain the SEDLAC (Socio-Economic Database for Latin American and Caribbean) database that includes harmonized statistics on poverty and other distributional and social variables from 24 Latin American and Caribbean countries, based on microdata from household surveys conducted by NSOs. </p>\n<p>Data is obtained through country specific programs, including technical assistance programs and joint analytical and capacity building activities. The World Bank has relationships with NSOs on work programs involving statistical systems and data analysis. Poverty economists from the World Bank typically engage with NSOs broadly on poverty measurement and analysis as part of technical assistance activities. </p>\n<p>The input data used are most often unit record data of welfare and occasionally grouped data, which is converted to a full distribution. The World Bank cannot take as input data a poverty rate published on an NSO website without the underlying distribution for a couple of reaons: </p>\n<ol>\n  <li>Extrapolating or interpolating all country estimates to a common reference year, which is needed to calculate global poverty, requires a full distribution. </li>\n  <li>Updates to poverty estimates in the face of revised PPPs and consumer price indices (CPIs) would not be possible to perform by the World Bank, imposing a higher burden on NSOs potentially becoming an obstacle for timely publication of updated data.</li>\n  <li>Unit-record data allows for quality checking the data and ensuring that the choices used to create the welfare aggregate are as comparable as possible across countries.</li>\n</ol>\n<p><strong>List:</strong></p>\n<p>Directly from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) or indirectly from others &#x2013; see section on data sources.</p>",
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                "source": "<p>Percent (%). The unit of measure is the proportion of people. </p>",
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                "source": "<p><strong>Definition:</strong></p>\n<p>The indicator &#x201C;proportion of the population below the international poverty line&#x201D; is defined as the percentage of the population living on less than $2.15 a day at 2017 international prices. </p>\n<p><strong>Concepts:</strong></p>\n<p>In assessing poverty in a given country, and how best to reduce poverty, one naturally focuses on a poverty line that is considered appropriate for that country. But how do we talk meaningfully about &#x201C;global poverty?&#x201D; Poverty lines across countries vary in terms of their purchasing power, and they have a strong economic gradient, such that richer countries tend to adopt higher standards of living in defining poverty. But to consistently measure global absolute poverty in terms of consumption we need to treat two people with the same purchasing power over commodities the same way&#x2014;both are either poor or not poor&#x2014;even if they live in different countries.</p>\n<p>Since World Development Report 1990, the World Bank has aimed to apply a common standard in measuring extreme poverty, anchored to what poverty means in the world&apos;s poorest countries. The welfare of people living in different countries can be measured on a common scale by adjusting for differences in the purchasing power of currencies. The commonly used $1 a day standard, measured in 1985 international prices and adjusted to local currency using purchaing power parity (PPP) exchange rates, was chosen for World Development Report 1990 because it was typical of the poverty lines in low-income countries at the time. As differences in the cost of living across the world evolve, the international poverty line has to be periodically updated using new PPP price data to reflect these changes. The last change was in September 2022, when the World Bank adopted $2.15 as the international poverty line using the 2017 PPP. Prior to that, the 2015 update set the international poverty line at $1.90 using the 2011 PPP. Poverty measures based on international poverty lines attempt to hold the real value of the poverty line constant across countries and over time. </p>",
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                "source": "<p>1.2.1: Proportion of population living below the national poverty line, by sex and age</p>\n<p>10.1.1: Growth rates of household expenditure or income per capita among the bottom 40 per cent of the population and the total population</p>\n<p>10.2.1 Proportion of people living below 50 per cent of median income, by sex, age and persons with disabilities</p>",
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            "target": "<p><strong>URL:</strong></p>\n<p><a href=\"http://www.pip.worldbank.org\">www.pip.worldbank.org</a> </p>\n<p><strong>References:</strong></p>\n<p>For more information and methodology, please see : <a href=\"https://worldbank.github.io/PIP-Methodology/\">https://worldbank.github.io/PIP-Methodology/</a>. </p>\n<p>Also, consult: <a href=\"https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/37061\">https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/37061</a> </p>\n<p>For a short review see: <a href=\"https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/factsheet/2022/05/02/fact-sheet-an-adjustment-to-global-poverty-lines\">https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/factsheet/2022/05/02/fact-sheet-an-adjustment-to-global-poverty-lines</a> </p>\n<p>For a comprehensive link to related background papers, working papers and journal articles see: </p>\n<p><a href=\"https://pip.worldbank.org/publication\">https://pip.worldbank.org/publication</a>. </p>\n<p>A Measured Approach to Ending Poverty and Boosting Shared Prosperity: Concepts, Data, and the Twin Goals. (<a href=\"http://www.worldbank.org/en/research/publication/a-measured-approach-to-ending-poverty-and-boosting-shared-prosperity\">http://www.worldbank.org/en/research/publication/a-measured-approach-to-ending-poverty-and-boosting-shared-prosperity</a>) </p>",
            "old": "<p><strong>URL:</strong></p>\n<p>www.pip.worldbank.org</p>\n<p><strong>References:</strong></p>\n<p>For more information and methodology, please see : https://worldbank.github.io/PIP-Methodology/.</p>\n<p>Also, consult: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/37061 </p>\n<p>For a short review see: https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/factsheet/2022/05/02/fact-sheet-an-adjustment-to-global-poverty-lines</p>\n<p>For a comprehensive link to related background papers, working papers and journal articles see: </p>\n<p>https://pip.worldbank.org/publication.</p>\n<p>A Measured Approach to Ending Poverty and Boosting Shared Prosperity: Concepts, Data, and the Twin Goals. (http://www.worldbank.org/en/research/publication/a-measured-approach-to-ending-poverty-and-boosting-shared-prosperity)</p>",
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                "source": "<p><strong>URL:</strong></p>\n<p><a href=\"http://www.pip.worldbank.org\">www.pip.worldbank.org</a> </p>\n<p><strong>References:</strong></p>\n<p>For more information and methodology, please see : <a href=\"https://worldbank.github.io/PIP-Methodology/\">https://worldbank.github.io/PIP-Methodology/</a>. </p>\n<p>Also, consult: <a href=\"https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/37061\">https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/37061</a> </p>\n<p>For a short review see: <a href=\"https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/factsheet/2022/05/02/fact-sheet-an-adjustment-to-global-poverty-lines\">https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/factsheet/2022/05/02/fact-sheet-an-adjustment-to-global-poverty-lines</a> </p>\n<p>For a comprehensive link to related background papers, working papers and journal articles see: </p>\n<p><a href=\"https://pip.worldbank.org/publication\">https://pip.worldbank.org/publication</a>. </p>\n<p>A Measured Approach to Ending Poverty and Boosting Shared Prosperity: Concepts, Data, and the Twin Goals. (<a href=\"http://www.worldbank.org/en/research/publication/a-measured-approach-to-ending-poverty-and-boosting-shared-prosperity\">http://www.worldbank.org/en/research/publication/a-measured-approach-to-ending-poverty-and-boosting-shared-prosperity</a>) </p>",
                "old_state": 100
            },
            "id": 63770611,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770611/?format=api"
        },
        {
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            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.459018+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p><strong>Data availability:</strong></p>\n<p>Data are available in 160+ economies, (measured in terms of number of economies that have at least 1 data point).</p>",
            "old": "<p><strong>Data availability:</strong></p>\n<p>Data are available in 169 economies, (measured in terms of number of economies that have at least 1 data point).</p>",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p><strong>Data availability:</strong></p>\n<p>Data are available in 160+ economies, (measured in terms of number of economies that have at least 1 data point).</p>",
                "old_state": 100
            },
            "id": 63770610,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770610/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/103711353/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458958+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>Assessments of the quality behind povety estimates are often available in World Bank Poverty Assessments and in Global Poverty Moniotring Technical Notes.</p>",
            "old": "",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>Assessments of the quality behind povety estimates are often available in World Bank Poverty Assessments and in Global Poverty Moniotring Technical Notes.</p>",
                "old_state": -1
            },
            "id": 63770609,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770609/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/103711352/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458896+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>The poverty estimates released by the World Bank are quality checked by members of the Global Poverty Working Group and often with members of the relevant National Statistical Offices.</p>",
            "old": "",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>The poverty estimates released by the World Bank are quality checked by members of the Global Poverty Working Group and often with members of the relevant National Statistical Offices.</p>",
                "old_state": -1
            },
            "id": 63770608,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770608/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/103711351/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458837+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>The quality of the estimates is managed through the World Bank&#x2019;s Global Poverty Working Group. </p>",
            "old": "",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>The quality of the estimates is managed through the World Bank&#x2019;s Global Poverty Working Group. </p>",
                "old_state": -1
            },
            "id": 63770607,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770607/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/103711350/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458776+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>Countries may refer to the report &#x201C;On the Construction of a Consumption Aggregate for Inequality and Poverty Analysis&#x201D;. The report is available here:</p>\n<p>ahttps://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/099225003092220001/p1694340e80f9a00a09b20042de5a9cd47e<br></p>",
            "old": "",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>Countries may refer to the report &#x201C;On the Construction of a Consumption Aggregate for Inequality and Poverty Analysis&#x201D;. The report is available here:</p>\n<p>ahttps://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/099225003092220001/p1694340e80f9a00a09b20042de5a9cd47e<br></p>",
                "old_state": -1
            },
            "id": 63770606,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770606/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/68585269/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458715+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>Not applicable</p>",
            "old": "<p>Not relevant.</p>",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>Not applicable</p>",
                "old_state": 100
            },
            "id": 63770605,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770605/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/68585264/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458654+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>The raw data are obtained by poverty economists through their contacts in the NSOs, and checked for quality before being submitted for further analysis. The raw data can be unit-record survey data, or grouped data, depending on the agreements with the country governments. In most cases, the welfare aggregate, the essential element for poverty estimation, is generated by the country governments. Sometimes, the World Bank constructs the welfare aggregate or adjusts the aggregate provided by the country.</p>",
            "old": "<p>The raw data are obtained by poverty economists through their contacts in the NSOs, and checked for quality before being submitted for further analysis. The raw data can be unit-record survey data, or grouped data, depending on the agreements with the country governments. In most cases, the welfare aggregate, the essential element for poverty estimation, is generated by the country governments. Sometimes, the World Bank has to construct the welfare aggregate or adjust the aggregate provided by the country.</p>",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>The raw data are obtained by poverty economists through their contacts in the NSOs, and checked for quality before being submitted for further analysis. The raw data can be unit-record survey data, or grouped data, depending on the agreements with the country governments. In most cases, the welfare aggregate, the essential element for poverty estimation, is generated by the country governments. Sometimes, the World Bank constructs the welfare aggregate or adjusts the aggregate provided by the country.</p>",
                "old_state": 100
            },
            "id": 63770604,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770604/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/68585257/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458596+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>Within the World Bank, the Global Poverty Working Group (GPWG) is in charge of the collection, validation and estimation of poverty estimates. GPWG archives the datasets obtained from NSOs and then harmonizes them, applying common methodologies. The objective of the GPWG is to ensure that poverty and inequality data generated, curated, and disseminated by the World Bank meet high-quality standards, and are well documented and consistent across dissemination channels. </p>",
            "old": "<p>Within the World Bank, the Global Poverty Working Group (GPWG) is in charge of the collection, validation and estimation of poverty estimates. GPWG archives the datasets obtained from NSOs and then harmonizes them, applying common methodologies. The objective of the GPWG is to ensure that poverty and inequality data generated, curated, and disseminated by the World Bank are up to date, meet high-quality standards, and are well documented and consistent across dissemination channels. Members of GPWG generate and update the estimates for the proportion of population below the international poverty line using raw data typically provided by country governments. </p>",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>Within the World Bank, the Global Poverty Working Group (GPWG) is in charge of the collection, validation and estimation of poverty estimates. GPWG archives the datasets obtained from NSOs and then harmonizes them, applying common methodologies. The objective of the GPWG is to ensure that poverty and inequality data generated, curated, and disseminated by the World Bank meet high-quality standards, and are well documented and consistent across dissemination channels. </p>",
                "old_state": 100
            },
            "id": 63770603,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770603/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/29663487/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458536+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>The World Bank typically receives data from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) directly. In other cases it uses NSO data received indirectly. Please see the section on data sources and data collection method for further details.</p>",
            "old": "<p>The World Bank typically receives data from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) directly. In other cases it uses NSO data received indirectly. Please see the section on data sources for further details.</p>",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>The World Bank typically receives data from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) directly. In other cases it uses NSO data received indirectly. Please see the section on data sources and data collection method for further details.</p>",
                "old_state": 100
            },
            "id": 63770602,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770602/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/29663486/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458475+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>The World Bank Group updates the poverty data every year. Updates are released ahead of the World Bank&#x2019;s Spring Meetings. </p>",
            "old": "<p>The World Bank Group is committed to updating the poverty data every year. Updated estimates are released at the World Bank&#x2019;s Spring Meetings in April every year. </p>",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>The World Bank Group updates the poverty data every year. Updates are released ahead of the World Bank&#x2019;s Spring Meetings. </p>",
                "old_state": 100
            },
            "id": 63770601,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770601/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/29663484/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458413+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>In many low-income countries, the Poverty and Equity Global Practice of the World Bank is cooperating with the National Statistical Offices and supporting their efforts of conducting household surveys and measuring poverty. Data are obtained through these partnerships. This concerns most countries in East Asia &amp; Pacific, the Middle East &amp; North Africa, South Asia, and Sub-Saharan Africa.</p>\n<p>For Latin America and the Caribbean, most of the data are obtained from and harmonized by the CEDLAS&#x2019;s Socio-Economic Database for Latin America and the Caribbean (SEDLAC), which is a partnership between the Center for Distributive, Labor and Social Studies (CEDLAS) at the National University of La Plata in Argentina and the World Bank&#x2019;s Poverty and Equity Global Practice for Latin America and the Caribbean.</p>\n<p>For most high-income countries data are obtained through the Luxembourg Income Study or EU-SILC.</p>",
            "old": "<p>The World Bank transparently shares and makes public the methodologies for all kinds of adjustments to original data (e.g., through its Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) website and its various analytical documents). The poverty estimates are developed by economists, who work closely with national government counterparts concerning each poverty data update. </p>",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>In many low-income countries, the Poverty and Equity Global Practice of the World Bank is cooperating with the National Statistical Offices and supporting their efforts of conducting household surveys and measuring poverty. Data are obtained through these partnerships. This concerns most countries in East Asia &amp; Pacific, the Middle East &amp; North Africa, South Asia, and Sub-Saharan Africa.</p>\n<p>For Latin America and the Caribbean, most of the data are obtained from and harmonized by the CEDLAS&#x2019;s Socio-Economic Database for Latin America and the Caribbean (SEDLAC), which is a partnership between the Center for Distributive, Labor and Social Studies (CEDLAS) at the National University of La Plata in Argentina and the World Bank&#x2019;s Poverty and Equity Global Practice for Latin America and the Caribbean.</p>\n<p>For most high-income countries data are obtained through the Luxembourg Income Study or EU-SILC.</p>",
                "old_state": 100
            },
            "id": 63770600,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770600/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/29663483/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458350+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>The World Bank typically receives data from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) directly. In other cases it uses NSO data received indirectly. For example, it receives data from Eurostat and from LIS (Luxemburg Income Study), who provide the World Bank NSO data they have received / harmonized. The Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina and the World Bank jointly maintain the SEDLAC (Socio-Economic Database for Latin American and Caribbean) database that includes harmonized statistics on poverty and other distributional and social variables from 24 Latin American and Caribbean countries, based on microdata from household surveys conducted by NSOs. </p>\n<p>Data is obtained through country specific programs, including technical assistance programs and joint analytical and capacity building activities. The World Bank has relationships with NSOs on work programs involving statistical systems and data analysis. Poverty economists from the World Bank typically engage with NSOs broadly on poverty measurement and analysis as part of technical assistance activities. </p>\n<p>The input data used are most often unit record data of welfare and occasionally grouped data, which is converted to a full distribution. The World Bank cannot take as input data a poverty rate published on an NSO website without the underlying distribution for a couple of reaons: </p>\n<ol>\n  <li>Extrapolating or interpolating all country estimates to a common reference year, which is needed to calculate global poverty, requires a full distribution. </li>\n  <li>Updates to poverty estimates in the face of revised PPPs and consumer price indices (CPIs) would not be possible to perform by the World Bank, imposing a higher burden on NSOs potentially becoming an obstacle for timely publication of updated data.</li>\n  <li>Unit-record data allows for quality checking the data and ensuring that the choices used to create the welfare aggregate are as comparable as possible across countries.</li>\n</ol>\n<p><strong>List:</strong></p>\n<p>Directly from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) or indirectly from others &#x2013; see section on data sources.</p>",
            "old": "<p>The World Bank typically receives data from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) directly. In other cases it uses NSO data received indirectly. For example, it receives data from Eurostat and from LIS (Luxemburg Income Study), who provide the World Bank NSO data they have received / harmonized. The Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina and the World Bank jointly maintain the SEDLAC (Socio-Economic Database for Latin American and Caribbean) database that includes harmonized statistics on poverty and other distributional and social variables from 24 Latin American and Caribbean countries, based on microdata from household surveys conducted by NSOs. </p>\n<p>Data is obtained through country specific programs, including technical assistance programs and joint analytical and capacity building activities. The World Bank has relationships with NSOs on work programs involving statistical systems and data analysis. Poverty economists from the World Bank typically engage with NSOs broadly on poverty measurement and analysis as part of technical assistance activities. </p>\n<p><strong>List:</strong></p>\n<p>Directly from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) or indirectly from others &#x2013; see section on data sources.</p>",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>The World Bank typically receives data from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) directly. In other cases it uses NSO data received indirectly. For example, it receives data from Eurostat and from LIS (Luxemburg Income Study), who provide the World Bank NSO data they have received / harmonized. The Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina and the World Bank jointly maintain the SEDLAC (Socio-Economic Database for Latin American and Caribbean) database that includes harmonized statistics on poverty and other distributional and social variables from 24 Latin American and Caribbean countries, based on microdata from household surveys conducted by NSOs. </p>\n<p>Data is obtained through country specific programs, including technical assistance programs and joint analytical and capacity building activities. The World Bank has relationships with NSOs on work programs involving statistical systems and data analysis. Poverty economists from the World Bank typically engage with NSOs broadly on poverty measurement and analysis as part of technical assistance activities. </p>\n<p>The input data used are most often unit record data of welfare and occasionally grouped data, which is converted to a full distribution. The World Bank cannot take as input data a poverty rate published on an NSO website without the underlying distribution for a couple of reaons: </p>\n<ol>\n  <li>Extrapolating or interpolating all country estimates to a common reference year, which is needed to calculate global poverty, requires a full distribution. </li>\n  <li>Updates to poverty estimates in the face of revised PPPs and consumer price indices (CPIs) would not be possible to perform by the World Bank, imposing a higher burden on NSOs potentially becoming an obstacle for timely publication of updated data.</li>\n  <li>Unit-record data allows for quality checking the data and ensuring that the choices used to create the welfare aggregate are as comparable as possible across countries.</li>\n</ol>\n<p><strong>List:</strong></p>\n<p>Directly from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) or indirectly from others &#x2013; see section on data sources.</p>",
                "old_state": 100
            },
            "id": 63770599,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770599/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/68585251/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458287+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>Not applicable</p>",
            "old": "<p>Not relevant.</p>",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>Not applicable</p>",
                "old_state": 100
            },
            "id": 63770598,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770598/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/68585247/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458225+02:00",
            "action": 59,
            "target": "<p>Percent (%). The unit of measure is the proportion of people. </p>",
            "old": "<p>The unit of measure is the proportion of people. </p>",
            "details": {
                "state": 100,
                "source": "<p>Percent (%). The unit of measure is the proportion of people. </p>",
                "old_state": 100
            },
            "id": 63770597,
            "action_name": "String updated in the repository",
            "url": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/changes/63770597/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "unit": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/units/29663482/?format=api",
            "component": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/components/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/?format=api",
            "translation": "https://hosted.weblate.org/api/translations/sdg-metadata/1-1-1a/en/?format=api",
            "user": null,
            "author": null,
            "timestamp": "2023-08-19T16:48:36.458163+02:00",
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            "target": "<p><strong>Definition:</strong></p>\n<p>The indicator &#x201C;proportion of the population below the international poverty line&#x201D; is defined as the percentage of the population living on less than $2.15 a day at 2017 international prices. </p>\n<p><strong>Concepts:</strong></p>\n<p>In assessing poverty in a given country, and how best to reduce poverty, one naturally focuses on a poverty line that is considered appropriate for that country. But how do we talk meaningfully about &#x201C;global poverty?&#x201D; Poverty lines across countries vary in terms of their purchasing power, and they have a strong economic gradient, such that richer countries tend to adopt higher standards of living in defining poverty. But to consistently measure global absolute poverty in terms of consumption we need to treat two people with the same purchasing power over commodities the same way&#x2014;both are either poor or not poor&#x2014;even if they live in different countries.</p>\n<p>Since World Development Report 1990, the World Bank has aimed to apply a common standard in measuring extreme poverty, anchored to what poverty means in the world&apos;s poorest countries. The welfare of people living in different countries can be measured on a common scale by adjusting for differences in the purchasing power of currencies. The commonly used $1 a day standard, measured in 1985 international prices and adjusted to local currency using purchaing power parity (PPP) exchange rates, was chosen for World Development Report 1990 because it was typical of the poverty lines in low-income countries at the time. As differences in the cost of living across the world evolve, the international poverty line has to be periodically updated using new PPP price data to reflect these changes. The last change was in September 2022, when the World Bank adopted $2.15 as the international poverty line using the 2017 PPP. Prior to that, the 2015 update set the international poverty line at $1.90 using the 2011 PPP. Poverty measures based on international poverty lines attempt to hold the real value of the poverty line constant across countries and over time. </p>",
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