2. SDG Metadata
3. 3-3-3
4. Spanish

<p><strong>URL:</strong> </p>
<p>https://www.who.int/teams/global-malaria-programme/reports/world-malaria-report-2021</p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>References:</strong> </p>
<p>1. World Health Organization. World Malaria Report 2021. </p>
<p>2. World Health Organization. World Malaria Report 2008 [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2008. Available from: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/43939/1/9789241563697_eng.pdf </p>
<p>3. Cibulskis RE, Aregawi M, Williams R, Otten M, Dye C. Worldwide Incidence of Malaria in 2009: Estimates, Time Trends, and a Critique of Methods. Mueller I, editor. PLoS Med. 2011 Dec 20;8(12):e1001142. </p>
<p>4. R Core Team. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing [Internet]. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing; 2020. Available from: http://www.R-project.org/ </p>
<p> </p>
<p>5. Bhatt S, Weiss DJ, Cameron E, Bisanzio D, Mappin B, Dalrymple U, et al. The effect of malaria control on Plasmodium falciparum in Africa between 2000 and 2015. Nature. 2015 Oct 8;526(7572):207&#x2013;11. </p>

<h1>Referencias</h1>
<h2>URL: </h2>
<p><a href="http://www.who.int/malaria/publications/world-malaria-report-2017/en/">http://www.who.int/malaria/publications/world-malaria-report-2017/en/</a>.</p>
<h2>Referencias:</h2>
<p>Organización Mundial de la Salud. Informe mundial sobre el paludismo 2017.</p>
<p>.</p>
<p>Organización Mundial de la Salud. Informe mundial sobre el paludismo 2008 [Internet]. Ginebra: Organización Mundial de la Salud; 2008. Disponible en: <a href="http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/43939/1/9789241563697_eng.pdf">http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/43939/1/9789241563697_eng.pdf</a>.</p>
<p>Cibulskis RE, Aregawi M, Williams R, Otten M, Dye C. Worldwide Incidence of Malaria in 2009: Estimates, Time Trends, and a Critique of Methods. Mueller I, editor. PLoS Med. 2011 Dec 20;8(12):e1001142.</p>
<p>R Core Team. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing [Internet]. Viena, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing; 2016. Disponible en: <a href="http://www.R-project.org/">http://www.R-project.org/</a>.</p>
<p>Bhatt S, Weiss DJ, Cameron E, Bisanzio D, Mappin B, Dalrymple U, et al. El efecto del control de la malaria en Plasmodium falciparum en África entre 2000 y 2015. Nature. 2015 Oct 8;526(7572):207&#x2013;11.</p>

<p><strong>URL:</strong> </p>
<p><a href="https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240015791">https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240015791</a>teams/global-malaria-programme/reports/world-malaria-report-2021</p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>References:</strong> </p>
<p>1. World Health Organization. World Malaria Report 2020 20201. </p>
<p>2. World Health Organization. World Malaria Report 2008 [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2008. Available from: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/43939/1/9789241563697_eng.pdf </p>
<p>3. Cibulskis RE, Aregawi M, Williams R, Otten M, Dye C. Worldwide Incidence of Malaria in 2009: Estimates, Time Trends, and a Critique of Methods. Mueller I, editor. PLoS Med. 2011 Dec 20;8(12):e1001142. </p>
<p>4. R Core Team. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing [Internet]. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing; 2020. Available from: http://www.R-project.org/ </p>
<p> </p>
<p>5. Bhatt S, Weiss DJ, Cameron E, Bisanzio D, Mappin B, Dalrymple U, et al. The effect of malaria control on Plasmodium falciparum in Africa between 2000 and 2015. Nature. 2015 Oct 8;526(7572):207&#x2013;11. </p>

<p><strong>Sources of discrepancies:</strong> </p>
<p>The estimated incidence can differ from the incidence reported by a Ministry of Health which can be affected by: </p>
<ul>
<li>the completeness of reporting: the number of reported cases can be lower than the estimated cases if the percentage of health facilities reporting in a month is less than 100% </li>
<li>the extent of malaria diagnostic testing (the number of slides examined or RDTs performed) </li>
<li>the use of private health facilities which are usually not included in reporting systems. </li>
</ul>

<h2>Fuentes de discrepancias:</h2>
<p>La incidencia estimada puede diferir de la incidencia comunicada por un Ministerio de Salud que puede verse afectada por:.</p>
<ul>
<li>la exhaustividad de la notificación: el número de casos notificados puede ser inferior a los casos estimados si el porcentaje de centros de salud que notifican en un mes es inferior al 100%</li>
<li>el alcance de las pruebas de diagnóstico de la malaria (el número de portaobjetos examinados o las pruebas de diagnóstico rápido realizadas)</li>
<li> el uso de instalaciones sanitarias privadas que no suelen estar incluidas en los sistemas de notificación.</li>
</ul>

<p><strong>Sources of discrepancies:</strong> </p>
<p>The estimated incidence can differ from the incidence reported by a Ministry of Health which can be affected by: </p>
<ul>
<li>the completeness of reporting: the number of reported cases can be lower than the estimated cases if the percentage of health facilities reporting in a month is less than 100% </li>
<li>the extent of malaria diagnostic testing (the number of slides examined or RDTs performed) </li>
<li>the use of private health facilities which are usually not included in reporting systems. </li>
</ul>

<p><strong>Data availability: </strong></p>
<p>109 countries </p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>Time series: </strong></p>
<p>Annually since 2000 </p>
<p><strong>Disaggregation:</strong></p>
<p>The indicator is estimated at country level. </p>

<h1>Disponibilidad de datos</h1>
<h2>Descripción:</h2>
<p>109 países.</p>
<h2>Series temporales:</h2>
<p>Anualmente desde 2000.</p>
<h2>Desagregación:</h2>
<p>El indicador se estima a nivel de país.</p>

<p><strong>Data availability: </strong></p>
<p>109 countries </p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>Time series: </strong></p>
<p>Annually fromsince 2000 </p>
<p><strong>Disaggregation:</strong></p>
<p>The indicator is estimated at country level. </p>

<p>We perform internal validation for outliers and completeness and raise queries to countries through the regional offices for clarification. When necessary we rely on data quality assessment information from external sources such as partners working in malaria monitoring and evaluation. </p>

<p>We collect data using a standardize form depending on the status of malaria control, elimination or prevention of reintroduction. We work closely with the collaborators centres and external reviewers to assure quality. </p>
<p> </p>

<h2>Garantía de calidad:</h2>
<ul>
<li>Disponemos de un formulario estandarizado específico en función del estado del control de la malaria, la eliminación o la prevención de la reinfección. Llevamos a cabo una validación interna de los valores atípicos y de la integridad de los datos, y planteamos consultas a los países a través de las oficinas regionales para que los aclaren. Cuando es necesario, nos basamos en la información de evaluación de la calidad de los datos de fuentes externas, como los socios que trabajan en el seguimiento y la evaluación de la malaria.</li>
<li>El Informe Mundial sobre el Paludismo se envía a los países a través de las oficinas regionales para su consulta y aprobación</li>.
</ul>

<p>We collect data using a standardize form depending on the status of malaria control, elimination or prevention of reintroduction. We work closely with the collaborators centres and external reviewers to assure quality. </p>
<p> </p>