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392 10,507 95,153
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Other components

Component Translated Unfinished Unfinished words Unfinished characters Untranslated Checks Suggestions Comments
00a_preface GPL-2.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
00b_foreword GPL-2.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
01_the-debian-project GPL-2.0 0 0 0 0 57 0 4
02_case-study GPL-2.0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
03_existing-setup GPL-2.0 0 0 0 0 13 0 1
04_installation GPL-2.0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0
06_apt GPL-2.0 0 0 0 0 53 0 3
07_solving-problems GPL-2.0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
08_basic-configuration GPL-2.0 0 0 0 0 105 0 4
09_unix-services GPL-2.0 0 0 0 0 87 0 2
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Overview

Project website debian-handbook.info
Instructions for translators

https://debian-handbook.info/contribute/ Mailing list for translators: <<debian-handbook-translators@lists.alioth.debian.org>
Project maintainers User avatar rhertzog User avatar pere
Translation license GNU General Public License v2.0 or later
Translation process
  • Translations can be made directly.
  • Translation suggestions can be made.
  • Any authenticated user can contribute.
  • The translation uses bilingual files.
Source code repository https://salsa.debian.org/hertzog/debian-handbook.git
Repository branch bullseye/main
Last remote commit Update POT files 9b123797
Petter Reinholdtsen authored 6 months ago
Last commit in Weblate pl-PL: Translated using Weblate. 5d5e441b
User avatar paradigm_shift authored 11 days ago
Weblate repository https://hosted.weblate.org/git/debian-handbook/12_advanced-administration/
File mask */05_packaging-system.po
Translation file Download it-IT/05_packaging-system.po
Last change April 10, 2023, 1 p.m.
Last author Davide Prina
4 weeks ago

String statistics

Strings percent Hosted strings Words percent Hosted words Characters percent Hosted characters
Total 392 10,507 95,153
Translated 100% 392 100% 10,507 100% 95,153
Needs editing 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Read-only 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Failing checks 1% 6 1% 30 1% 490
Strings with suggestions 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Untranslated strings 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
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User avatar None

Changes committed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. Italian
Changes committed a year ago
User avatar Dav

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. Italian
Debian packages are not the only software packages used in the free software world. The main competitor is the RPM format of the Red Hat Linux distribution and its many derivatives. Red Hat is a very popular, commercial distribution. It is thus common for software provided by third parties to be offered as RPM packages rather than Debian.
I pacchetti Debian non sono gli unici pacchetti software usati nel monto del software libero. Il concorrente principale è il formato RPM perdi Red Hat Linux e le sue molte derivate. Red Hat è una distribuzione commerciale molto popolare. È comune che il software fornito da terze parti sia offerto come pacchetti RPM invece che Debian.
a year ago
User avatar Dav

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. Italian
Multi-Arch support also brings some interesting challenges in the way dependencies are handled. Satisfying a dependency requires either a package marked “<literal>Multi-Arch: foreign</literal>” or a package whose architecture matches the one of the package declaring the dependency (in this dependency resolution process, architecture-independent packages are assumed to be of the same architecture than the host). A dependency can also be weakened to allow any architecture to fulfill it, with the <literal><replaceable>package</replaceable>:any</literal> syntax, but foreign packages can only satisfy such a dependency if they are marked “<literal>Multi-Arch: allowed</literal>”.
Il supporto multi-Arch porta con sèé anche alcune sfide interessanti nel modo in cui sono gestite le dipendenze. Soddisfare una dipendenza richiede o un pacchetto contrassegnato come “<literal>Multi-Arch: foreign</literal>” o un pacchetto la cui architettura corrisponde a quella del pacchetto del quale dichiara la dipendenza (in questo processo di risoluzione delle dipendenze, i pacchetti architettura-indipendenti si presume che siano della stessa architettura dell'host). Una dipendenza può anche essere indebolita per consentire a qualsiasi architettura di soddisfarla, con la sintassi <literal><replaceable>package</replaceable>:any</literal>, ma i pacchetti esterni sono in grado di soddisfarla solo se sono contrassegnati come “<literal>Multi-Arch: allowed</literal>”.
a year ago
User avatar Dav

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. Italian
<emphasis>NOTE</emphasis> APT's multi-arch support
<emphasis>SUGGERIMENTO</emphasis> Diagrammi di statoNOTA</emphasis> Supporto multi-arch di APT
a year ago
User avatar Dav

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. Italian
<command>dpkg</command>'s multi-arch support allows users to define “foreign architectures” that can be installed on the current system. This is simply done with <command>dpkg --add-architecture</command> like in the example below. There is a corresponding <command>dpkg --remove-architecture</command> to drop support of a foreign architecture, but it can only be used when no packages of this architecture remain.
Il supporto multi-arch di <command>dpkg</command> consente agli utenti di definire le "architetture esterne" che possono essere installate sul sistema corrente. Questo può essere fatto semplicemnente con <command>dpkg --add-architecture</command> come nell'esempio qui sotto. C'è un comando corrispondente per rimuovere il supporto ad un'architettura esterna che è <command>dpkg --remove-architecture</command>, ma può essere utilizzato solo quando non rimangono pacchetti di questa archietettura.
a year ago
User avatar Dav

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. Italian
All Debian packages have an <literal>Architecture</literal> field in their control information. This field can contain either “<literal>all</literal>” (for packages that are architecture independent) or the name of the architecture that it targets (like “amd64”, “armhf”, …). In the latter case, by default, <command>dpkg</command> will only accept to install the package if its architecture matches the host's architecture as returned by <command>dpkg --print-architecture</command>.
Tutti i pacchetti Debian hanno un campo <literal>Architecture</literal> nelle loro informazioni di controllo. Questo campo può contenere tuttiil valore "tutti" in inglese: “<literal>all</literal>” (per i pacchetti indipendenti dalle architetture) oppure il nome dell'architettura per la quale è sviluppcompilato il pacchetto (come “amd64”, “armhf”, …). In quest'ultimo caso, per impostazione predefinita, <command>dpkg</command> accetterà di installare il pacchetto solo se la sua architettura corrisponde a quella dell'host (la macchina su cui si sta facendo l'installazione) come restituito da <command>dpkg --print-architecture</command>.
a year ago
User avatar Dav

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. Italian
<primary>architecture</primary><secondary>multi-arch support</secondary>
<primary>pacchettoarchitetture</primary><secondary>conflittosupporto multi-arch</secondary>
a year ago
User avatar Dav

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. Italian
<primary>Multi-Arch</primary>
<primary>APTMulti-Arch</primary>
a year ago
User avatar Dav

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. Italian
<command>dpkg</command> keeps a log of all of its actions in <filename>/var/log/dpkg.log</filename>. This log is extremely verbose, since it details every one of the stages through which packages handled by <command>dpkg</command> go. In addition to offering a way to track dpkg's behavior, it helps, above all, to keep a history of the development of the system: one can find the exact moment when each package has been installed or updated, and this information can be extremely useful in understanding a recent change in behavior. Additionally, all versions being recorded, it is easy to cross-check the information with the <filename>changelog.Debian.gz</filename> for packages in question, or even with online bug reports.
Una funzionalità introdotta recentemente in <command>dpkg</command> è che mantiene un registro di tutte le proprie azioni in <filename>/var/log/dpkg.log</filename>. Questo registro è estremamente prolisso, dal momento che contiene dettagli di ciascun stato attraverso cui passano i pacchetti gestiti da <command>dpkg</command>. Oltre a offrire un modo per tenere traccia del comportamento di dpkg, ciò aiuta, soprattutto, a mantenere una cronologia dello sviluppo del sistema: si può trovare il momento esatto in cui ciascun pacchetto è stato installato o aggiornato e queste informazioni possono essere estremamente utili nel comprendere un recente cambiamento di comportamento. Inoltre, siccome tutte le versioni sono registrate, è facile incrociare queste informazioni con il <filename>changelog.Debian.gz</filename> dei pacchetti in questione o anche con le segnalazioni di bug online.
a year ago
User avatar Dav

Translation changed

  1. Debian Handbook
  2. 05_packaging-system
  3. Italian
<literal>--contents <replaceable>file.deb</replaceable></literal> (or <literal>-c</literal>), which lists the files in the Debian package specified;
<literal>--contents <replaceable>file.deb</replaceable></literal> (o <literal>-c</literal>), che elenca i file dcontenuti nel pacchetto Debian specificato;
a year ago
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